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We present ages, [Fe/H] and abundances of the alpha elements Ca I, Si I, Ti I, Ti II, and light elements Mg I, Na I, and Al I for 31 globular clusters in M31, which were obtained from high resolution, high signal-to-noise ratio (SNR$>60$)…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2015-06-23 J. E. Colucci , R. A. Bernstein , J. Cohen

We present the abundance analysis for a sample of 7 red giant branch stars in the metal-poor globular cluster NGC 4372 based on UVES spectra acquired as part of the Gaia-ESO Survey. This is the first extensive study of this cluster from…

High resolution spectra (R > 40 000) for 9 main sequence turn-off stars and 9 subgiants in the globular cluster NGC 6752 were acquired with UVES on the VLT-Kueyen (UT2). These data have been used to determine the abundances of some heavy…

Differential abundances of C, O, Mg, Al, Ca, Sc, Ti, V, Cr, Mn, Fe, Co, Ni, Zn, Y, and Zr were determined from high signal-to-noise VLT/UVES spectra for 25 turnoff stars with -2.4 < [Fe/H] < -1.3. Effective temperatures were obtained from…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2026-05-01 Poul Erik Nissen , Anish Amarsi

We present abundances of globular clusters in the Milky Way and Fornax from integrated light spectra. Our goal is to evaluate the consistency of the integrated light analysis relative to standard abundance analysis for individual stars in…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2017-01-11 J. E. Colucci , R. A. Bernstein , A. McWilliam

We report the discovery of a unique collection of metal-poor giant-stars, that exhibit anomalously high levels of $^{28}$Si, clearly above typical Galactic levels. Our sample spans a narrow range of metallicities, peaking at $-1.07\pm…

We present the abundance analysis for a sample of 17 red giant branch stars in the metal-poor globular cluster M28 based on high resolution spectra. This is the first extensive spectroscopic study of this cluster. We derive abundances of O,…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2016-10-12 S. Villanova , C. Moni Bidin , F. Mauro , C. Munoz , L. Monaco

The abundance of fluorine in a few Galactic globular clusters is known to strongly vary from star-to-star. These unexpected chemical properties are an additional confirmation of the chemical inhomogeneities already found in several GC, and…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-16 P. de Laverny , A. Recio-Blanco

Recent studies have confirmed the long standing suspicion that M22 shares a metallicity spread and complex chemical enrichment history similar to that observed in Omega Cen. M22 is among the most massive Galactic globular clusters and its…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-04 Alan Alves-Brito , David Yong , Jorge Meléndez , Sergio Vásquez , Amanda I. Karakas

We report new chemical abundances of 23 bright red giants of the globular cluster M3, based on high-resolution spectra obtained with the Keck I telescope. Combining these data with a previously-reported small sample of M3 giants obtained…

We present radial velocities, stellar parameters, and detailed abundances of 39 elements derived from high-resolution spectroscopic observations of red giant stars in the luminous, metal-poor globular cluster NGC 5824. We observe 26 stars…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2015-12-02 Ian U. Roederer , Mario Mateo , John I. Bailey , Meghin Spencer , Jeffrey D. Crane , Stephen A. Shectman

Context. Open clusters are ideal test particles to study the chemical evolution of the Galactic disc. However the existing high-resolution abundance determinations, not only of [Fe/H], but also of other key elements, is largely insufficient…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2015-05-28 R. Carrera , E. Pancino

The view of globular clusters (GCs) as simple systems continues to unravel, revealing complex objects hosting multiple chemical peculiarities. Using differential abundance analysis, we probe the chemistry of the Type I GC, NGC 288 and the…

Our FLAMES survey of Na-O anticorrelation in globular clusters (GCs) is extended to NGC 4833, a metal-poor GC with a long blue tail on the horizontal branch (HB). We present the abundance analysis for a large sample of 78 red giants based…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2015-06-18 E. Carretta , A. Bragaglia , R. G. Gratton , V. D'Orazi , S. Lucatello , Y. Momany , A. Sollima , M. Bellazzini , G. Catanzaro , F. Leone

We present the abundances of Li, Na, Mg, Al, Si, Ca, Sc, Ti, V, Cr, Mn, Co, Ni, Zn, Sr, Y, Zr, and Ba in a wide metallicity range ($-2.8 \le$ [Fe/H] $\le -1.5$). Using the differential technique allowed us to obtain an unprecedented low…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2017-12-06 Henrique Reggiani , Jorge Meléndez , Chiaki Kobayashi , Amanda Karakas , Vinicius Placco

We present CN and CH indices and CaII triplet metallicities for 34 giant stars and chemical abundances for 33 elements in 14 giants in the globular cluster M2. Assuming the program stars are cluster members, our analysis reveals (i) an…

Abundances of 18 elements are determined for the common proper-motion pair, HD134439 and HD134440, which shows high [Mn/Fe] and low [\alpha/Fe] ratios as compared to normal halo stars. Moreover, puzzling abundances are indicated from…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-11 Y. Q. Chen , G. Zhao

We present chemical abundances of 57 metal-poor stars that are likely constituents of the outer stellar halo in the Milky Way. Almost all of the sample stars have an orbit reaching a maximum vertical distance (Z_max) of >5 kpc above and…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2015-05-14 M. Ishigaki , M. Chiba , W. Aoki

We present the abundance analysis of stars from the tip of the red giant branch (RGB) to below the RGB-bump in the globular cluster NGC 2808, based on high resolution echelle spectra. We derived abundances of Al, alpha-process elements (Si…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-11 Eugenio Carretta

We present abundance ratios for 23 elements with respect to Fe in a sample of stars with a wide range in luminosity, from luminous giants to stars near the turnoff, in the globular cluster M71. The analyzed spectra, obtained with HIRES at…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-07 Solange V. Ramirez , Judith G. Cohen