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We have observed 15 red giant stars in the relatively massive, metal-poor globular cluster NGC 4833 using the Magellan Inamori Kyocera Echelle spectrograph at Magellan. We calculate stellar parameters for each star and perform a standard…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-24 Ian U. Roederer , Ian B. Thompson

We have derived abundances of O, Na, Mg, Al, Si, Ca, Sc, Ti, V, Cr, Fe, Ni and Ba for 43 metal-poor field stars in the solar neighbourhood with iron abundances [Fe/H] ranging from -0.4 to -3.0. Total abundance errors are estimated to about…

Globular clusters (GCs) are the oldest stellar systems in the Milky Way. Long time considered as simple stellar populations, nowadays we recognize their complex star formation history through precise abundance analysis of a variety of…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2015-06-05 Nikolay Kacharov , Andreas Koch

Globular Clusters (GCs) are natural laboratories where stellar and chemical evolution can be studied in detail. In addition, their chemical patterns and kinematics can tell us wich Galactic structure (Disk, Bulge, Halo or extragalactic) the…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2018-01-10 A. Mura-Guzmán , S. Villanova , C. Muñoz , B. Tang

Helium has been proposed as the key element to interpret the observed multiple main sequences (MS), subgiant branches (SGB) and red giant branches (RGB), as well as the complex horizontal branch (HB) morphology in Globular Clusters (GC).…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2015-05-13 S. Villanova , G. Piotto , R. G. Gratton

We are studying the Na-O anticorrelation in several globular clusters of different Horizontal Branch (HB) morphology in order to derive a possible relation between (primordial) chemical inhomogeneities and morphological parameters of the…

We present detailed abundance measurements for 45 globular clusters (GCs) in galaxies in (and, in one case, beyond) the Local Group. The measurements are based on new high-resolution integrated-light spectra of GCs in NGC 185, NGC 205, M31,…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2022-04-20 S. S. Larsen , P. Eitner , E. Magg , M. Bergemann , C. A. S. Moltzer , J. P. Brodie , A. J. Romanowsky , J. Strader

We have made observations with the Keck I telescope and HIRES at a resolution of $\sim$45,000 of five nearly identical stars at the turn-off of the metal-rich globular cluster M 71. Our mean Fe abundance, [Fe/H]=-0.80 +-0.02, is in…

The aim of the present work is to determine accurate metallicities for a group of red giant branch stars in the field of the bulge Globular Cluster NGC 6441. This is the third paper of a series resulting from a large project aimed at…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-11 R. G. Gratton , S. Lucatello , A. Bragaglia , E. Carretta , Y. Momany , E. Pancino , E. Valenti

We determine the elemental abundances of nine red giant stars belonging to Palomar 14 (Pal 14). Pal 14 is an outer halo globular cluster (GC) at a distance of \sim 70 kpc. Our abundance analysis is based on high-resolution spectra and…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2015-05-30 S. Caliskan , N. Christlieb , K. E. Grebel

We present a detailed study of the strengths of the calcium triplet absorption lines in the spectra of a large sample of red giant members of the luminous outer Galactic halo globular cluster NGC 5824. The spectra were obtained with the…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-18 G. S. Da Costa , E. V. Held , I. Saviane

We perform a detailed abundance analysis on integrated-light spectra of 20 globular clusters (GCs) in the early-type galaxy NGC 5128 (Centaurus A). The GCs were observed with X-Shooter on the VLT. The cluster sample spans a metallicity…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2018-02-28 Svea Hernandez , Søren Larsen , Scott Trager , Lex Kaper , Paul Groot

We present the abundance analysis for a sample of 18 red giant branch stars in the metal-poor globular cluster NGC 4147 based on medium and high resolution spectra. This is the first extensive spectroscopic study of this cluster. We derive…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2016-07-27 Sandro Villanova , Lorenzo MOnaco , Cristian Moni Bidin , Paulina Assmann

We present a chemical abundance study of three inner old halo clusters NGC 6287, NGC 6293, and NGC 6541, finding [Fe/H] = -2.01 +/- 0.05, -1.99 +/- 0.02, and -1.76 +/- 0.02, respectively, and our metallicity measurements are in good…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-07 Jae-Woo Lee , Bruce W. Carney

We numerically investigate abundance properties of the Galactic globular clusters (GCs) by adopting a new ``external pollution'' scenario. In this framework, GCs are assumed to originate in forming low-mass dwarfs embedded in dark matter…

Astrophysics · Physics 2008-11-26 K. Bekki , S. W. Campbell , J. C. Lattanzio , J. E. Norris

We present detailed chemical abundances for $>$20 elements in $\sim$30 globular clusters in M31. These results have been obtained using high resolution ($\lambda/\Delta\lambda\sim$24,000) spectra of their integrated light and analyzed using…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2022-10-26 J. E. Colucci , R. A. Bernstein , J. Cohen

We have performed a detailed abundance analysis of 10 red giant members of the heavily obscured bulge globular cluster HP~1 using high-resolution, high S/N near-infrared spectra collected with the Apache Point Observatory Galactic Evolution…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2025-04-16 Lady Henao , Sandro Villanova , Doug Geisler , José G. Fernández-Trincado

By using the multifiber spectrograph FLAMES mounted at the ESO-VLT, we have obtained high-resolution spectra for 18 giant stars, belonging to 3 old globular clusters of the Large Magellanic Cloud (namely NGC 1786, 2210 and 2257). While…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-13 A. Mucciarelli , L. Origlia , F. R. Ferraro , E. Pancino

We present an abundance analysis based on high resolution spectra of 8 stars selected to span the full range in metallicity in the Draco dwarf spheroidal galaxy. We find [Fe/H] for the sample stars ranges from -1.5 to -3.0 dex. Combining…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2009-08-05 Judith G. Cohen , Wenjin Huang

We present a chemical abundance analysis of the tidally disrupted globular cluster (GC) Palomar 5. By co-adding high-resolution spectra of 15 member stars from the cluster's main body, taken at low signal-to-noise with the Keck/HIRES…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2017-05-24 Andreas Koch , Patrick Côté