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Related papers: Neutron Star Crustal Interface Waves

200 papers

Dynamical tides of neutron stars in the late stages of binary inspirals provide a viable probe into dense matter through gravitational waves, and potentially trigger electromagnetic precursors. We model the tidal response as a set of driven…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2026-01-30 Yong Gao , Hao-Jui Kuan , Cheng-Jun Xia , Hector O. Silva , Masaru Shibata

Oscillation modes of isolated compact stars can, in principle, be a fingerprint of the equation of state (EoS) of dense matter. We study the non-radial high-frequency l=2 spheroidal modes of neutron stars and strange quark stars, adopting a…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2017-12-20 C. Vasquez Flores , Zack B. Hall , Prashanth Jaikumar

Observations of quasi-periodic oscillations (QPOs) in the luminosity from many accreting neutron stars (NS) have led us to investigate a source of periodicity prevalent in other stars: non-radial oscillations. After summarizing the…

Astrophysics · Physics 2007-05-23 Lars Bildsten , Andrew Cumming , Greg Ushomirsky , Curt Cutler

We study acoustic oscillations (eigenfrequencies, velocity distributions, damping times) of normal crusts of strange stars. These oscillations are very specific because of huge density jump at the interface between the normal crust and the…

Astrophysics · Physics 2008-11-26 A. I. Chugunov

We investigate non-axisymmetric low frequency modes of a rotating and magnetized neutron star, assuming that the star is threaded by a dipole magnetic field whose strength at the stellar surface, $B_0$, is less than $\sim 10^{12}$G, and…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2015-05-14 Umin Lee

A phase transition occurring in the inner core of a neutron star could be associated to a density discontinuity that would affect the frequency spectrum of the non-radial oscillation modes in two ways. Firstly, it would produce a softening…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-07 G. Miniutti , J. A. Pons , E. Berti , L. Gualtieri , V. Ferrari

We study eigenmodes of acoustic oscillations of high multipolarity l ~ 100 - 1000 and high frequency (~100 kHz), localized in neutron star envelopes. We show that the oscillation problem is self-similar. Once the oscillation spectrum is…

Astrophysics · Physics 2008-11-26 A. I. Chugunov

We study the non-radial oscillations of relativistic neutron stars, in particular the (fundamental) f-modes, which are believed to be the most relevant for the gravitational wave emission of perturbed isolated stars. The expected…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2015-06-05 Cecilia Chirenti , Patrick R. Silveira , Odylio D. Aguiar

Non-radial oscillation modes of a neutron star possess valuable information about its internal structure and nuclear physics. Starting from the quadrupolar order, such modes under general relativity are known as quasi-normal modes since…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2024-11-22 Shu Yan Lau , Siddarth Ajith , Victor Guedes , Kent Yagi

The shear and interface modes excited inside the neutron star due to the presence of elasticity depend on the properties of both the crust and core region. To examine how such eigenfrequencies depend on the neutron star properties, we solve…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2024-06-26 Hajime Sotani

For the first time nonradial oscillations of superfluid nonrotating stars are self-consistently studied at finite stellar temperatures. We apply a realistic equation of state and realistic density dependent model of critical temperature of…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2015-05-28 A. I. Chugunov , M. E. Gusakov

Gravitational waves emitted from the binary neutron star (BNS) systems can carry information about the dense matter phase in these compact stars. The crust-core interfacial mode is an oscillation mode in a neutron star and it depends mostly…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2023-05-03 Jiaxiang Zhu , Chuming Wang , Chengjun Xia , Enping Zhou , Yiqiu Ma

Nonradial oscillations of relativistic neutron stars with a solid crust are computed in the relativistic Cowling approximation, in which all metric perturbations are ignored. For the modal analysis, we employ three-component relativistic…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-07 Shijun Yoshida , Umin Lee

Recent work has raised the exciting possibility that r-modes (Rossby waves) in rotating neutron star cores might be strong gravitational wave sources. We estimate the effect of a solid crust on their viscous damping rate and show that the…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-10-31 Lars Bildsten , Greg Ushomirsky

The standing wave nodes of nonradial oscillations on a neutron star crust will drift with a definite angle velocity around rotational pole due to the rotation of neutron stars. This is called the nonradial oscillation node precession of…

Astrophysics · Physics 2007-05-23 Haochen Li

We develop a numerical algorithm for the solution of the Sturm-Liouville differential equation governing the stationary radial oscillations of nonrotating compact stars. Our method is based on the Numerov's method that turns the…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2020-05-06 Francesco Di Clemente , Massimo Mannarelli , Francesco Tonelli

As the densities in the interior of neutron stars exceed those of terrestrial nuclear experiments, they provide a scope for studying the nature of dense matter under extreme conditions. The composition of the inner core of neutron stars is…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2021-04-07 Bikram Keshari Pradhan , Debarati Chatterjee

We constrain the fundamental-mode ($f$-mode) oscillation frequencies of nonrotating neutron stars using a phenomenological Gaussian process model for the unknown dense-matter equation of state conditioned on a suite of gravitational-wave,…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2026-01-01 Sailesh Ranjan Mohanty , Utkarsh Mali , H. C. Das , Bharat Kumar , Philippe Landry

Recent observations of giant flares from soft gamma-ray repeaters have exhibited multiple 25-150 Hz oscillations. Frequencies in this range are expected for toroidal shear waves in a neutron star (NS) crust, lending support to Duncan's…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-13 Anthony L. Piro

In this work we investigate the influence of neutron stars' crusts on the non-radial $g$-mode oscillations and examine their correlations with nuclear matter properties fixed by adopting 10 different relativistic density functionals. At…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2025-05-13 Hao Sun , Jia-Xing Niu , Hong-Bo Li , Cheng-Jun Xia , Enping Zhou , Yiqiu Ma , Ying-Xun Zhang
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