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Related papers: Neutron Star Crustal Interface Waves

200 papers

In the era of gravitational wave astronomy, radial oscillations hold significant potential for not only uncovering the microphysics behind the internal structure but also investigating the stability of neutron stars (NSs). We start by…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2026-02-02 Sayantan Ghosh , Sailesh Ranjan Mohanty , Tianqi Zhao , Bharat Kumar

Neutron stars may exhibit pressure anisotropy arising from various physical mechanisms, such as elasticity, magnetic fields, viscosity, and superfluidity. We compute the tidal deformability and the $f$-mode oscillation frequency of…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2026-02-17 Victor Guedes , Siddarth Ajith , Shu Yan Lau , Kent Yagi

We consider the dynamical tidal response of a neutron star in an inspiralling binary, focussing on the impact of the star's elastic crust. Within the context of Newtonian gravity, we add the elastic aspects to the theoretical formulation of…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2021-04-19 Andrea Passamonti , Nils Andersson , Pantelis Pnigouras

We study the radial and non-radial oscillations of Cross stars (CrSs), i.e., stars with a quark matter crust and a hadronic matter core in an inverted order compared to conventional hybrid stars. We draw comparisons of their oscillation…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2024-03-19 Chen Zhang , Yudong Luo , Hong-bo Li , Lijing Shao , Renxin Xu

Material accreted onto a neutron star can stably burn in steady state only when the accretion rate is high (typically super-Eddington) or if a large flux from the neutron star crust permeates the outer atmosphere. For such situations we…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-10 Anthony L. Piro , Lars Bildsten

We study small-amplitude, nonlinear pulsations of uniformly and differentially rotating neutron stars employing a two-dimensional evolution code for general-relativistic hydrodynamics. Using Fourier transforms at several points inside the…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-10 Nikolaos Stergioulas , Theocharis A. Apostolatos , Jose A. Font

In the present work, we explore the Rossby mode instabilities in neutron stars as sources of gravitational waves. The intensity and time evolution of the emitted gravitational waves in terms of the amplitude of the strain tensor are…

Neutron star interiors are a fantastic laboratory for high density physics in extreme environments. Probing this system with standard electromagnetic observations is, however, a challenging endeavour, as the radiation tends to be scattered…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2021-04-08 Brynmor Haskell , Kai Schwenzer

The presence of a viscous boundary layer under the solid crust of a neutron star dramatically increases the viscous damping rate of the fluid r-modes. We improve previous estimates of this damping rate by including the effect of the…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-10-31 Lee Lindblom , Benjamin J. Owen , Greg Ushomirsky

Accreting neutron stars (NS) can exhibit high-frequency modulations, known as burst oscillations, in their lightcurves during thermonuclear X-ray bursts. Their frequencies can be offset from the spin frequency of the NS (known…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2019-01-30 Frank R. N. Chambers , Anna L. Watts , L. Keek , Yuri Cavecchi , F. Garcia

We briefly review progress in developing a pathway to nonlinear astereoseismology, both from theoretical and observational aspects. As predicted by the theory of weak nonlinear interactions between resonant modes, their amplitude and…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2023-02-07 Weikai Zong , Stéphane Charpinet , Gérard Vauclair , Jian-Ning Fu , Xiao-Yu Ma

We investigate the damping of neutron star r-modes due to the presence of a viscous boundary (Ekman) layer at the interface between the crust and the core. Our study is motivated by the possibility that the gravitational-wave driven…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-11 Kostas Glampedakis , Nils Andersson

The spectrum of radial oscillations of neutron stars is systematically studied within two frameworks of viscous relativistic hydrodynamics: the relativistic Navier-Stokes and Israel-Stewart theories. A correspondence is established between…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2026-01-09 Raissa F. P. Mendes , Amanda Guerrieri , João V. M. Muniz , Gabriel S. Rocha , Gabriel S. Denicol

We investigate the non-radial oscillations of newly born neutron stars (NSs) and strange quark stars (SQSs). This is done with the relativistic nuclear field theory with hyperon degrees of freedom employed to describe the equation of state…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2023-05-29 Zhan Bai , Wei-jie Fu , Yu-xin Liu

Rossby waves (r-modes) have been suggested as a means to regulate the spin periods of young or accreting neutron stars, and also to produce observable gravitational wave radiation. R-modes involve primarily transverse, incompressive motions…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-10-31 Yanqin Wu , Christopher D. Matzner , Phil Arras

Motivated by their gravitational-wave driven instability, we investigate the influence of the crust on r-mode oscillations in a neutron star. Using a simplistic model of an elastic neutron star crust with constant shear modulus, we carry…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-10 K. Glampedakis , N. Andersson

We investigate the properties of $r$-mode oscillations of a slowly rotating neutron star with a solid crust, by taking account of the effects of the Coriolis force. For the modal analysis we employ three-component neutron star models that…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-10-31 Shijun Yoshida , Umin Lee

Selfsimilarity relations for torsional oscillation frequencies of neutron star crust are discussed. For any neutron star model, the frequencies of fundamental torsional oscillations (with no nodes of radial wave function, i.e. at n=0, and…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2023-01-13 D. G. Yakovlev

The effects of nonlinear oscillations in compact stars are attracting considerable current interest. In order to study such phenomena in the framework of fully nonlinear general relativity, highly accurate numerical studies are required. We…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2009-09-24 Michael Gabler , Ulrich Sperhake , Nils Andersson

Neutron stars are among the most compact objects in the universe and provide a unique laboratory for the study of cold ultra-dense matter. While asteroseismology can provide a powerful probe of the interiors of stars, for example,…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2015-06-22 Tod Strohmayer , Simin Mahmoodifar