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Related papers: A Prototype Si/CdTe Compton Camera and the Polariz…

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Measurement of gamma-ray polarization can provide valuable insight in different areas of physics. A possible application is in Positron Emission Tomography, where annihilation quanta with orthogonal polarizations are emitted. Since…

Instrumentation and Detectors · Physics 2020-02-26 Mihael Makek , Damir Bosnar , Luka Pavelić , Pavla Šenjug , Petar Žugec

Tomographic imaging with radionuclides commonly used in nuclear medicine, such as $^{111}$In (171 and 245 keV) and $^{131}$I (364 keV), is in high demand for medical applications and small animal imaging. The Si/CdTe Compton camera with its…

Polarimetry is an area of high energy astrophysics which is still relatively unexplored, even though it is recognized that this type of measurement could drastically increase our knowledge of the physics and geometry of high energy sources.…

We have developed a position-sensitive scintillation camera with a large area absorber for use as an advanced Compton gamma-ray camera. At first we tested GSO(Ce) crystals. We compared light output from the GSO(Ce) crystals under various…

Astrophysics · Physics 2008-11-26 H. Nishimura , K. Hattori , H. Kubo , T. Tanimori

Cadmium telluride (CdTe) and cadmium zinc telluride (CdZnTe) have been regarded as promising semiconductor materials for hard X-ray and Gamma-ray detection. The high atomic number of the materials (Z_{Cd} =48, Z_{Te} =52) gives a high…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-06 Tadayui Takahashi , Shin Watanabe

Photon imaging for MeV gammas has serious difficulties due to huge backgrounds and unclearness in images, which are originated from incompleteness in determining the physical parameters of Compton scattering in detection, e.g., lack of the…

The Soft Gamma-ray Detector (SGD), to be deployed onboard the {\it ASTRO-H} satellite, has been developed to provide the highest sensitivity observations of celestial sources in the energy band of 60-600~keV by employing a detector concept…

Since the initial exploration of soft gamma-ray sky in the 60's, high-energy celestial sources have been mainly characterized through imaging, spectroscopy and timing analysis. Despite tremendous progress in the field, the radiation…

Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics · Physics 2015-05-06 S. Antier , P. Ferrando , O. Limousin , E. Caroli , R. M. Curado da Silva , C. Blondel , R. Chipaux , V. Honkimaki , B. Horeau , P. Laurent , J. M. Maia , A. Meuris , S. Del Sordo , J. B. Stephen

Study of high energy cosmic events in the MeV range requires detector with high efficiency and energy resolution to be constructed. The present setup consisting of scintillator crystals CeBr3 with different thickness, each coupled with 12 x…

Instrumentation and Detectors · Physics 2025-12-10 Veronika Asova , Galin Bistrev , Simeon Ivanov

The soft MeV gamma-ray sky, from a few hundred keV up to several MeV, is one of the least explored regions of the electromagnetic spectrum. The most promising technology to access this energy range is a telescope that uses Compton…

An astrophysics application of a low noise Double-sided Silicon Strip Detector (DSSD) is described. A Semiconductor Multiple-Compton Telescope (SMCT) is being developed to explore the gamma-ray universe in the 0.1-20 MeV energy band.…

High Energy Physics - Experiment · Physics 2009-11-10 Hiroyasu Tajima

We report a high precision measurement of electron beam polarization using Compton polarimetry. The measurement was made in experimental Hall A at Jefferson Lab during the CREX experiment in 2020. A total uncertainty of dP/P=0.36% was…

We are developing a rugged and person-transportable Compton gamma imager for use in security investigations of radioactive materials, and for radiological incident remediation. The imager is composed of layers of scintillator with light…

Instrumentation and Detectors · Physics 2012-07-05 P. R. B. Saull , L. E. Sinclair , H. C. J. Seywerd , D. S. Hanna , P. J. Boyle , A. M. L. MacLeod

We have modeled, tested, and installed a large, cerium-activated Gd2SiO5 crystal scintillator for use as a detector of gamma rays. We present the measured detector response to two types of incident photons: nearly monochromatic photons up…

Instrumentation and Detectors · Physics 2015-06-12 D. S. Parno , M. Friend , V. Mamyan , F. Benmokhtar , A. Camsonne , G. B. Franklin , K. Paschke , B. Quinn

A semiconductor tracker for muon scattering tomography is presented. The tracker contains silicon strip sensors with an $80\,\mu$m pitch, precision mechanics and integrated cooling. The electronic readout of the sensors is performed by a…

Instrumentation and Detectors · Physics 2018-10-30 F. Keizer , A. Gorbatch , M. A. Parker , C. Steer , S. A. Wotton

The Soft Gamma-ray Detector (SGD) on board the NeXT (Japanese future high energy astrophysics mission) is a Compton telescope with narrow field of view (FOV), which utilizes Compton kinematics to enhance its background rejection…

The Astrophysics Division of CEA Saclay has a long history in the development of CdTe based pixelated detection planes for X and gamma-ray astronomy, with time-resolved imaging and spectrometric capabilities. The last generation, named…

Instrumentation and Detectors · Physics 2015-02-06 S. Dubos , H. Lemaire , S. Schanne , O. Limousin , F. Carrel , V. Schoepff , C. Blondel

A Compton gamma imager has been developed for use in consequence management operations and in security investigations. The imager uses solid inorganic scintillator, known for robust performance in field survey conditions. The design was…

Photons preferentially Compton scatter perpendicular to the plane of polarisation. This property can be exploited to design instruments to measure the linear polarisation of hard X-rays ($\sim$10 - 100 keV). Photons may undergo two…

Instrumentation and Detectors · Physics 2023-01-25 Ettore Del Monte , Sergio Fabiani , Mark Pearce

An experimental setup for studying the Compton scattering of annihilation photons in various (entangled and decoherent) quantum states is presented. Two entangled $\gamma$-quanta with an energy of 511 keV and mutually orthogonal…

Instrumentation and Detectors · Physics 2022-04-12 D. Abdurashitov , A. Baranov , D. Borisenko , F. Guber , A. Ivashkin , S. Morozov , S. Musin , A. Strizhak , I. Tkachev , V. Volkov , B. Zhuikov