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The binaries known as cataclysmic variables are particular binary systems in which the primary star (a white dwarf) accretes material from a secondary via Roche-lobe mechanism. Usually, these objects have orbital period of a few hours so…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-13 A. A. Nucita , S. Carpano , F. De Paolis , G. Ingrosso , B. M. T. Maiolo , M. Guainazzi

Our 5 ks Chandra ACIS-S observation of the globular cluster NGC 6652 detected 7 X-ray sources, 3 of which are previously unidentified. This cluster hosts a well-known bright low-mass X-ray binary, source A (or XB 1832-330). Source B shows…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2015-05-28 G. Coomber , C. O. Heinke , H. N. Cohn , P. M. Lugger , J. E. Grindlay

Magnetically confined winds of early-type stars are expected to be sources of bright and hard X-rays. To clarify the systematics of the observed X-ray properties, we have analyzed a large series of Chandra and XMM observations,…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2016-03-09 Yael Naze , Veronique Petit , Melanie Rinbrand , David Cohen , Stan Owocki , Asif ud-Doula , Gregg A Wade

We obtained an optical spectrum of a star we identify as the optical counterpart of the M31 Chandra source CXO J004318.8+412016, because of prominent emission lines of the Balmer series, of neutral helium, and a He II line at 4686 Angstrom.…

We present an analysis of the XMM-Newton observation of luminous infrared merging galaxies Arp 302 and a joint re-analysis of its Chandra observation. In particular, we focus on the more significant X-ray emitter of the pair, Arp 302N.…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2024-01-09 Jiachen Jiang , William Baker , Andrew Young , Luigi Gallo

We present the ASCA results of intermediate-mass pre-main-sequence stars (PMSs), or Herbig Ae/Be stars (HAeBes). Among the 35 ASCA pointed-sources, we detect 11 plausible X-ray counterparts. X-ray luminosities of the detected sources in the…

Astrophysics · Physics 2016-03-23 Kenji Hamaguchi , Shigeo Yamauchi , Katsuji Koyama

We report the results of XMM-Newton observations of HD49798/RXJ0648.0-4418, the only known X-ray binary consisting of a hot sub-dwarf and a white dwarf. The white dwarf rotates very rapidly (P=13.2 s) and has a dynamically measured mass of…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2015-05-28 S. Mereghetti , N. La Palombara , A. Tiengo , F. Pizzolato , P. Esposito , P. A. Woudt , G. L. Israel , L. Stella

White dwarfs typically have masses in a narrow range centered at about 0.6 solar masses (Msun). Only a few ultra-massive white dwarfs (M>1.2 Msun) are known. Those in binary systems are of particular interest because a small amount of…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2010-03-05 S. Mereghetti , A. Tiengo , P. Esposito , N. La Palombara , G. L. Israel , L. Stella

We present the X-ray grating spectra of the recurrent nova RS Ophiuchi during its 2006 outburst, obtained with the XMM-Newton and Chandra observatories. Two weeks after optical maximum, the X-ray spectrum was hard and dominated by emission…

Binary systems in which a neutron star or black hole accretes material from a high-mass star are known as high-mass X-ray binaries (HMXBs). This chapter provides a brief introduction to the physics of wind accretion and an observational…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2023-08-08 Francesca M. Fornasini , Vallia Antoniou , Guillaume Dubus

We present the results of Spitzer mid-infrared spectroscopic observations of two highly-obscured massive X-ray binaries: IGR J16318-4848 and GX301-2. Our observations reveal for the first time the extremely rich mid-infrared environments of…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-13 Dae-Sik Moon , David Kaplan , William Reach , Fiona Harrison , Jeong-Eun Lee , Peter Martin

We report on a new Be/X-ray pulsar binary located in the Wing of the Small Magellanic Cloud (SMC). The strong pulsed X-ray source was discovered with the Chandra and XMM-Newton X-ray observatories. The X-ray pulse period of 1062 s is…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-03 V. Hénault-Brunet , L. M. Oskinova , M. A. Guerrero , W. Sun , Y. -H. Chu , C. J. Evans , J. S. Gallagher , R. A. Gruendl , J. Reyes-Iturbide

We report on CTIO/NEWFIRM and CTIO/OSIRIS photometric and spectroscopic observations of 20 new X-ray (0.5-10 keV) emitters discovered in the Norma Arm Region Chandra Survey (NARCS). NEWFIRM photometry was obtained to pinpoint the…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2014-09-05 Farid Rahoui , John A. Tomsick , Francesca M. Fornasini , Arash Bodaghee , Franz E. Bauer

We study the usage of the X-ray light curve, column density toward the hard X-ray source, and emission measure (density square times volume), of the massive binary system Eta Carinae to determine the orientation of its semi-major axis. The…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2015-05-13 Amit Kashi , Noam Soker

A cataclysmic variable is a binary system consisting of a white dwarf that accretes material from a secondary object via the Roche-lobe mechanism. In the case of long enough observation, a detailed temporal analysis can be performed,…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2015-05-13 A. A. Nucita , B. M. T. Maiolo , S. Carpano , G. Belanger , D. Coia , M. Guainazzi , F. de Paolis , G. Ingrosso

Most types of massive stars display X-ray emission that is affected by the properties of their stellar winds. Single non-magnetic OB stars have an X-ray luminosity that scales with their bolometric luminosity and their emission is thought…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2023-04-05 Gregor Rauw

For the past decade, it has been suggested that intermediate polars (IPs), a subclass of magnetic cataclysmic variables (CVs), are one of the main contributors to the hard diffuse X-ray emission from the Galactic center (GC) and Galactic…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2022-10-19 Samaresh Mondal , Gabriele Ponti , Frank Haberl , Konstantina Anastasopoulou , Sergio Campana , Kaya Mori , Charles J. Hailey , Nanda Rea

We present a study of the X-ray properties of the nearby face-on Scd spiral galaxy M101 based on recent XMM-Newton observations. In this third and final paper in the present series, we focus on the spatial and spectral properties of the…

Astrophysics · Physics 2008-11-26 R. S. Warwick , L. P. Jenkins , A. M. Read , T. P. Roberts , R. A. Owen

In this paper we analyse five observations of the BL Lac object AO 0235+16 performed with the Chandra and XMM-Newton satellites during the years 2000-2005. In the February 2002 observation the source is found in a bright state and presents…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-11 C. M. Raiteri , M. Villata , M. Kadler , T. P. Krichbaum , M. Boettcher , L. Fuhrmann , M. Orio

We present a comprehensive study of X-ray emission and wind properties of massive magnetic early B-type stars. Dedicated XMM-Newton observations were obtained for three stars xi1 CMa, V2052 Oph, and zeta Cas. We report the first detection…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2015-05-28 L. M. Oskinova , H. Todt , R. Ignace , J. C. Brown , J. P. Cassinelli , W. -R. Hamann
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