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Related papers: Dwarf elliptical galaxies with kinematically decou…

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We present the formation of a Kinematically Decoupled Core (KDC) in an elliptical galaxy, resulting from a major merger simulation of two disk galaxies. We show that although the two progenitor galaxies are initially following a prograde…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2015-06-23 Athanasia Tsatsi , Andrea V. Macciò , Glenn van de Ven , Benjamin P. Moster

Ellipticals in very low density environments are extremely rare but hold important clues about galaxy formation and evolution. In this paper we continue our study of isolated elliptical galaxies, presenting results on the radial stellar…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-11 George Hau , Duncan Forbes

We present major and minor axis kinematics out to 2 half-light radii for the bright (M_B=-16.7) dwarf elliptical FS76, a member of the NGC5044 group. Its velocity dispersion is 46 \pm 2 km/s in the center and rises to 70 \pm 10 km/s at…

Astrophysics · Physics 2007-05-23 S. De Rijcke , H. Dejonghe , W. W. Zeilinger , G. K. T. Hau

Studies of the kinematics of NGC 1407 have revealed complex kinematical structure, consisting of the outer galaxy, an embedded disc within a radius of $\sim60$ arcsec, and a kinematically decoupled core (KDC) with a radius of less than…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2018-09-05 Evelyn J. Johnston , George K. T. Hau , Lodovico Coccato , Cristian Herrera

We present evidence for kinematically decoupled cores (KDCs) in two dwarf early-type (dE) galaxies in the Virgo cluster, VCC 1183 and VCC 1453, studied as part of the SMAKCED stellar absorption-line spectroscopy and imaging survey. These…

The presence of blue cores in some dwarf early-type galaxies (dEs) in galaxy clusters suggests the scenario of late-type galaxy infall and subsequent transformation into red, quiescent dEs. We present Gemini Multi-Object Spectrographs…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2019-07-17 Jiwon Chung , Soo-Chang Rey , Eon-Chang Sung , Suk Kim , Youngdae Lee , Woong Lee

Context. Kinematically decoupled cores (KDCs) are often found in the centers of early-type galaxies. Aims. We aim to investigate the kinematics, structure, and stellar populations of the KDC residing in the early-type galaxy NGC 4494 to…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2024-11-05 L. Coccato , L. Morelli , A. Pizzella , E. M. Corsini , V. Cuomo

We investigate the globular cluster system of the isolated elliptical NGC 7796, present new photometry of the galaxy, and use published kinematical data to constrain the dark matter content. Deep images in B and R, obtained with the VIsible…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2015-01-21 T. Richtler , R. Salinas , R. R. Lane , M. Hilker , M. Schirmer

We present kinematics and stellar population properties of 17 dwarf early-type galaxies in the luminosity range -14> M_B> -19. Our sample fills the gap between the intensively studied giant elliptical and Local Group dwarf spheroidal…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-07 D. Thomas , R. Bender , U. Hopp , C. Maraston , L. Greggio

Systematic surveys of nearby early type galaxies (ETGs) using integral field unit spectrograph (IFU) data have revealed that galaxies can hide interesting structures only visible through kinematic studies. As part of their pioneering work,…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-16 Caroline Foster , Jacob A. Arnold , Duncan A. Forbes , Nicola Pastorello , Aaron J. Romanowsky , Lee R. Spitler , Jay Strader , Jean P. Brodie

We have run high resolution N-body models simulating the encounter of a dwarf galaxy with a bright elliptical galaxy. The dwarf absorbs orbital angular momentum and shows counter-rotating features in the external regions of the galaxy. To…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-11 A. C. Gonzalez-Garcia , J. A. L. Aguerri , M. Balcells

Context. Ultra-compact dwarfs (UCDs) are stellar systems displaying colours and metallicities between those of globular clusters (GCs) and early-type dwarf galaxies, as well as sizes of Reff <= 100 pc and luminosities in the range -13.5 <…

We present evidence for a counter-rotating core in the low-luminosity (M_B = -18.2) elliptical galaxy NGC 770 based on internal stellar kinematic data. This counter-rotating core is unusual as NGC 770 is not the primary galaxy in the region…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-10 M. Geha , P. Guhathakurta , R. van der Marel

We present new stellar kinematical profiles of four galaxy hosts of active galactic nuclei, using the CO bandhead around 2.3 micron with the ISAAC/VLT spectrograph. We find that the nuclear bars or discs, embedded in large-scale primary…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-10-31 E. Emsellem , D. Greusard , F. Combes , D. Friedli , S. Leon , E. Pecontal , H. Wozniak

Keck/ESI spectroscopy is presented for six Virgo Cluster dwarf elliptical (dE) galaxies. The mean line-of-sight velocity and velocity dispersion are resolved as a function of radius along the major axis of each galaxy, nearly doubling the…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-07 M. Geha , P. Guhathakurta , R. van der Marel

In this contribution the discovery and properties of ultra-compact dwarf galaxies are presented, and their possible origin is discussed. This new type of galaxy resides in the cores of galaxy clusters. In the fundamental plane diagram of…

Astrophysics · Physics 2007-05-23 Michael Hilker , Steffen Mieske

We present multicolour imaging for 33 dwarf and intermediate-luminosity galaxies in the field of the NGC 5044 Group, complemented with mid-resolution spectroscopy for a subsample of 13 objects. With these data, a revised membership and…

Astrophysics · Physics 2016-08-30 Sergio A. Cellone , Alberto Buzzoni

The galaxy group NGC 5044 consists of a luminous giant elliptical galaxy surrounded by a cluster of approximately 160 low luminosity and dwarf galaxies, mostly of early type. The cumulative projected radial distribution of dwarf galaxies in…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-10 William G. Mathews , Laura Chomiuk , Fabrizio Brighenti , David A. Buote

Diffuse elliptical galaxies (or dwarfs) are the numerically dominant population in clusters like Virgo and Fornax. They carry only a few percent of the baryonic mass but are very sensitive to the environment; so they keep a fossil record of…

Astrophysics · Physics 2007-05-23 Igor Chilingarian , Philippe Prugniel , Olga Silchenko , Victor Afanasiev

The study of stellar kinematic properties may provide hints on the formation and evolution of elliptical and lenticular galaxies. Although most previous studies have focused on the large scale of these galaxies, their central regions…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2016-10-06 T. V. Ricci , J. E. Steiner , R. B. Menezes
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