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In this work we examine what are the cosmological implications of allowing the geometrical curvature density to behave independently from the energy density contents. Using the full data extracted by Planck mission from CMB, combined with…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2017-10-02 Ziad Sakr , Alain Blanchard

One of the main challenges facing upcoming CMB experiments will be to distinguish the cosmological signal from foreground contamination. We present a comprehensive treatment of this problem and study how foregrounds degrade the accuracy…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-10-07 Max Tegmark , Daniel J. Eisenstein , Wayne Hu , Angelica de Oliveira-Costa

In this paper we make steps in a new direction by considering fluids with EoS of more general form $F(\rho,P)=0$. It is thought that there should be interaction between cosmic fluids, but this assumption for this stage carries only…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2014-04-16 J. Sadeghi , M. Khurshudyan , M. Hakobyan , H. Farahani

Big bang nucleosynthesis (BBN) and the cosmic microwave background (CMB) anisotropies independently predict the universal baryon density. Comparing their predictions will provide a fundamental test on cosmology. Using BBN and the CMB…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-07 Richard H. Cyburt

Cosmic microwave background (CMB) constraints on dark matter annihilation are a uniquely powerful tool in the quest to understand the nature of dark matter. Annihilation of dark matter to Standard Model particles between recombination and…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2019-04-24 Daniel Green , P. Daniel Meerburg , Joel Meyers

The measurement of cosmological parameters is investigated in a representation of the least-action method that uses a redshift-space dataset to simultaneously constrain the real-space fields $\delta$,$\b v$. This method is robust in…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-10-31 Mikel Susperregi

Measurements of gravitational lensing of the cosmic microwave background (CMB) hold the promise of yielding unique insights into cosmology at high redshift. Uncertainties due to baryonic effects associated with galaxy formation and…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2020-11-13 Eegene Chung , Simon Foreman , Alexander van Engelen

Future Cosmic Microwave Background experiments together with upcoming galaxy and 21-cm surveys will provide extremely accurate measurements of different cosmological observables located at different epochs of the cosmic history. The new…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2017-03-08 Maria Archidiacono , Thejs Brinckmann , Julien Lesgourgues , Vivian Poulin

We study some cosmological constraints on the two phenomenological models of oscillating dark energy. In these scenarios, the equation of state of dark energy varies periodically and may provide a way to unify the early acceleration…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-06-23 Deepak Jain , Abha Dev , J. S. Alcaniz

(abridged) Both fundamental constants that describe the laws of physics and cosmological parameters that determine the cosmic properties must fall within a range of values in order for the universe to develop astrophysical structures and…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2019-09-25 Fred C. Adams

With the recent measurement of full sky cosmic microwave background polarization from WMAP, key cosmological degeneracies have been broken, allowing tighter constraints to be placed on cosmological parameters inferred assuming a standard…

Astrophysics · Physics 2008-11-26 Rachel Bean , Alessandro Melchiorri , Joe Silk

We study the accuracy with which cosmological parameters can be determined from real space power spectrum of matter density contrast at weakly nonlinear scales using analytical approaches. From power spectra measured in $N$-body simulations…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2019-04-03 Ken Osato , Takahiro Nishimichi , Francis Bernardeau , Atsushi Taruya

A large number of cosmological parameters have been suggested for obtaining information on the nature of dark energy. In this work, we study the efficacy of these different parameters in discriminating theoretical models of dark energy,…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2010-12-08 Alexander V. Pan , Ujjaini Alam

The cosmic history before the BBN is highly determined by the physics that operates beyond the Standard Model (BSM) of particle physics and it is poorly constrained observationally. Ongoing and future precision measurements of the CMB…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2018-03-08 Ioannis Dalianis , Yuki Watanabe

Cosmological implications of the observed large-scale peculiar velocities are reviewed, alone or combined with redshift surveys and CMB data. The latest version of the POTENT method for reconstructing the underlying three-dimensional…

Astrophysics · Physics 2007-05-23 Avishai Dekel

To recreate the cosmological models, we employed the parametrization approach in modified teleparallel Gauss-Bonnet gravity. It has been interesting to apply the parametrization approach to investigate cosmological models. The real benefit…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2022-12-29 Santosh V. Lohakare , B. Mishra , S. K. Maurya , Ksh. Newton Singh

A summary of various measurements of the mean matter density in the universe, Omega_m, is presented. Results from very different kinds of methods using various astronomical objects -- from supernovae to large-scale structure -- are shown.…

Astrophysics · Physics 2021-04-28 Sabine Schindler

Using a multiple-lens plane algorithm, we study light propagation in inhomogeneous universes, for 43 different COBE-normalized Cold Dark Matter models, with various values of the density parameter Omega_0, cosmological constant lambda_0,…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-06 Premana Premadi , Hugo Martel , Richard Matzner , Toshifume Futamase

We use cosmic microwave background (CMB) and large-scale structure data to constrain cosmological models where the primordial perturbations have both an adiabatic and a cold dark matter (CDM) isocurvature component. We allow for a possible…

Astrophysics · Physics 2008-06-23 Hannu Kurki-Suonio , Vesa Muhonen , Jussi Valiviita

Constraints on cosmological parameters depend on the set of parameters chosen to define the model which is compared with observational data. I use the Akaike and Bayesian information criteria to carry out cosmological model selection, in…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-10 Andrew R. Liddle
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