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We examine continuous measurements of the high-degree acoustic mode frequencies of the Sun covering the period from 2001 July to June 2014. These are obtained through the ring-diagram technique applied to the full-disk Doppler observations…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2015-10-14 S. C. Tripathy , K. Jain , F. Hill

Differences between observed and theoretical eigenfrequencies of the Sun have characteristics which identify them as arising predominantly from properties of the oscillations in the vicinity of the solar surface: in the super-adiabatic,…

We study variations of the lifetimes of high-degree solar p-modes in the quiet and active Sun with the solar activity cycle. The lifetimes in the degree range 300 - 600 and frequency 2.5 - 4.5 mHz were computed from SOHO/MDI data in an area…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2009-06-21 O. Burtseva , F. Hill , S. Kholikov , D. -Y. Chou

We report the firm discovery of solar-like oscillations in a giant star. We monitored the star xi Hya (G7III) continuously during one month with the CORALIE spectrograph attached to the 1.2m Swiss Euler telescope. The 433 high-precision…

We have made differential radial velocity measurements of the star alpha Cen A using two spectrographs, UVES and UCLES, both with iodine absorption cells for wavelength referencing. Stellar oscillations are clearly visible in the time…

Although it is well known that the solar acoustic mode frequency increases as the solar activity increases, the mechanism behind it is still unknown. Mode frequencies with 20 < l < 900 obtained by applying spherical harmonic decomposition…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2015-05-27 M. Cristina Rabello-Soares

We have recorded three lunar occultations of Aldebaran (AlfTau) at different telescopes and using various band-passes, from the ultraviolet to the far red. The data have been analyzed using both model-dependent and model-independent…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2016-10-02 A. Richichi , V. Dyachenko , A. K. Pandey , S. Sharma , O. Tasuya , Y. Balega , A. Beskakotov , D. Rastegaev , V. S. Dhillon

Measurements of oscillation frequencies of the Sun and stars can provide important independent constraints on their internal structure and dynamics. Seismic models of these oscillations are used to connect structure and rotation of the star…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2015-05-18 Jishnu Bhattacharya , Shravan. M. Hanasoge , H. M. Antia

Spectral energy distributions are computed using 2D rotating stellar models and NLTE plane parallel model atmospheres. A rotating, 2D stellar model has been found which matches the observed ultraviolet and visible spectrum of ? Oph. The SED…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-04 Robert G. Deupree , Diego Castañeda , Fernando Peña , C. Ian Short

We found that oscillations of LOS velocity in H-alpha are different for various parts of faculae regions. Power spectra show that the contribution of low-frequency modes (1.2 - 2 mHz) increase at the network boundaries. Three and five-…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2011-10-10 N. I. Kobanov , V. A. Pulyaev

Ambient temperature fluctuations are of importance in a wide variety of scientific and technological arenas. In a series of experiments carried out in our laboratory over an 18-month period, we discovered that these fluctuations exhibit…

Instrumentation and Detectors · Physics 2020-04-14 Steven B. Lowen , Nishant Mohan , Malvin Carl Teich

Efforts are underway to use high-precision timing of pulsars in order to detect low-frequency gravitational waves. A limit to this technique is the timing noise generated by dispersion in the plasma along the line of sight to the pulsar,…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2022-02-04 P. Kumar , S. M. White , K. Stovall , J. Dowell , G. B. Taylor

The observed solar oscillation spectrum is influenced by internal perturbations such as flows and structural asphericities. These features induce splitting of characteristic frequencies and distort the resonant-mode eigenfunctions. Global…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2023-04-26 Srijan Bharati Das , Samarth G. Kashyap , Deniz Oktay , Shravan M. Hanasoge , Jeroen Tromp

We have analysed temporal evolution in centroid frequencies and splitting coefficients of solar f-modes obtained from MDI/SOHO. The data were divided into 20 sets covering a period from May 1, 1996 to August 31, 2000. The variation in…

Astrophysics · Physics 2007-05-23 Kiran Jain , S. C. Tripathy , A. Bhatnagar

We present the analysis of time-resolved spectroscopy of the pulsating sdB star PG1605+072. From our main observing run of 16 nights we have detected velocity variations at 5 frequencies that correspond to those found in photometry. Based…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-07 S. J. O'Toole , T. R. Bedding , H. Kjeldsen , T. H. Dall , D. Stello

The amplitudes of solar-like oscillations depend on the excitation and damping, both of which are controlled by convection. Comparing observations with theory should therefore improve our understanding of the underlying physics. However,…

Frequencies of 13 oscillation modes in the star XX Pyxidis (CD-24 7599) are accurately measured but for none of the modes the spherical harmonic degree l is known. We present results of an attempt to construct the model whose low-l mode…

Astrophysics · Physics 2007-05-23 A. A. Pamyatnykh , W. A. Dziembowski , G. Handler , H. Pikall

We study the frequency distributions of Delta Scuti stars observed by the Kepler satellite in short-cadence mode. To minimize errors in the estimated stellar parameters, we divided the instability strip into ten regions and determined the…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2015-08-06 L. A. Balona , J. Daszynska-Daszkiewicz , A. A. Pamyatnykh

We performed a multi-wave study of the oscillation dynamic in short-lived facula regions during their lifetime. We studied oscillations in five regions, three of which belonged to the beginning of the current solar activity cycle, and two…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2022-05-11 Andrei Chelpanov , Nikolai Kobanov

Solar-like oscillations detected in both components of the binary system alpha Centauri provide strong constraints on the fundamental parameters of the stellar system. We model alpha Centauri by means of a Levenberg-Marquardt minimization…

Astrophysics · Physics 2010-12-09 Josefina Montalban , Andrea Miglio