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Consistent inference of the electron density and temperature has been carried out with multiple heterogeneous plasma diagnostic data sets at Wendelstein 7-X. The predictive models of the interferometer, Thomson scattering and helium beam…

I review the multiphase cooling flow equations that reduce to a relatively simple form for a wide class of self-similar density distributions described by a single parameter, $k$. It is shown that steady-state cooling flows are \emph{not}…

Astrophysics · Physics 2007-05-23 Peter A. Thomas

X-ray observations of hot gas in galaxy clusters often show steeper temperature gradients across cold fronts -- contact discontinuities, driven by the differential gas motions. These sharp (a few kpc wide) surface brightness/temperature…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2014-04-02 S. Komarov , E. Churazov , A. Schekochihin , J. ZuHone

We examine high signal to noise XMM-Newton European Photon Imaging Camera (EPIC) and Reflection Grating Spectrometer (RGS) observations to determine the physical characteristics of the gas in the cool core and outskirts of the nearby rich…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2015-05-30 Esra Bulbul , Randall Smith , Adam Foster , Jean Cottam , Michael Loewenstein , Richard Mushotzky , Richard Shafer

We present an analysis of the hard X-ray emission from the central region of Abell 3667 using deep NuSTAR observations. While previous studies on the nature of the hard X-ray excess have been controversial, our analysis of the central…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2025-07-23 Mohammad S. Mirakhor , Stephen A. Walker

We present a temperature map and a temperature profile of the central part (r < 20' or 1/4 virial radius) of the Coma cluster. We combined 5 overlapping pointings made with XMM/EPIC/MOS and extracted spectra in boxes of 3.5' X 3.5'. The…

An analysis of a ROSAT/PSPC observation of the galaxy cluster A2634 is presented. The cluster has a luminosity of $7.9\pm0.1\times10^{43}$erg/s in the ROSAT band (0.1-2.4 keV). The temperature profile decreases from about 3 keV in the outer…

Astrophysics · Physics 2007-05-23 Sabine Schindler , M. Almudena Prieto

We present spatially-resolved X-ray spectroscopy of the X-ray luminous cluster of galaxies, PKS0745-191, using observations made with the ASCA and ROSAT satellites. The X-ray data measure the density, temperature, and metallicity profiles…

Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-24 S. W. Allen , A. C. Fabian , J. P. Kneib

We present a thermal emission spectrum of the bloated hot Jupiter HAT-P-32Ab from a single eclipse observation made in spatial scan mode with the Wide Field Camera 3 (WFC3) aboard the Hubble Space Telescope (HST). The spectrum covers the…

The hard X-ray spectra of accreting black holes systems are generally well-fit by thermal Comptonization models with temperatures $\sim 100$ keV. We demonstrate why, over many orders of magnitude in heating rate and seed photon supply, hot…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-10-28 Paola Pietrini , Julian H. Krolik

We present an analysis of the structures and dynamics of the merging cluster Abell~1201, which has two sloshing cold fronts around a cooling core, and an offset gas core approximately 500kpc northwest of the center. New Chandra and…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-05 Cheng-Jiun Ma , Matt Owers , Paul E. J. Nulsen , Brian R. McNamara , Stephen S. Murray , Warrick J. Couch

The crisis of the standard cooling flow model brought about by Chandra and XMM-Newton observations of galaxy clusters, has led to the development of several models which explore different heating processes in order to assess if they can…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-10 Simona Ghizzardi , Silvano Molendi , Fabio Pizzolato , Sabrina de Grandi

We present a statistical study of the occurrence and effects of the cooling cores in the clusters of galaxies in a flux-limited sample, HIFLUGCS, based on ROSAT and ASCA observations. About 49% of the clusters in this sample have a…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-13 Y. Chen , T. H. Reiprich , H. Böhringer , Y. Ikebe , Y. -Y. Zhang

M87 is a key object whose study can reveal the complex phenomena in cooling cores. We use a deep XMM-Newton observation of M87 to produce detailed temperature, pressure and entropy maps in order to analyze the physical processes of cooling…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-11 A. Simionescu , H. Böhringer , M. Brüggen , A. Finoguenov

YbBiPt is a heavy-fermion compound possessing significant short-range antiferromagnetic correlations below a temperature of $T^{\textrm{*}}=0.7$ K, fragile antiferromagnetic order below $T_{\rm{N}}=0.4$ K, a Kondo temperature of…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2015-12-07 B. G. Ueland , S. M. Saunders , S. L. Bud'ko , G. M. Schmiedeshoff , P. C. Canfield , A. Kreyssig , A. I. Goldman

We have extended our earlier study (Heard & Warwick 2013, Paper I) of the X-ray emission emanating from the central 100 pc x 100 pc region of our Galaxy to an investigation of several features prominent in the soft X-ray (2-4.5 keV) band.…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2015-06-16 V. Heard , R. S. Warwick

We present an analysis of an 8 arcminute diameter map of the area around the galaxy cluster Abell 1835 from jiggle map observations at a wavelength of 1.1 mm using the Bolometric Camera (Bolocam) mounted on the Caltech Submillimeter…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2010-05-27 Piers Horner , Philip Mauskopf , James Aguirre , Jamie Bock , Eiichi Egami , Jason Glenn , Sunil Golwala , Glenn Laurent , Hien Nguyen , Jack Sayers

We have analyzed the ROSAT HRI image and PSPC spectra of Abell~4059. The most striking feature of the X-ray image is the two X-ray holes and an orthogonal X-ray bar in the center of the cluster. It is likely that the radio plasma from the…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-10-30 Z. Huang , C. L. Sarazin

We revisit the XMM-Newton observation of M87 focusing our attention on the temperature structure. We find that spectra for most regions of M87 can be adequately fit by single temperature models. Only in a few regions, which are cospatial…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-07 Silvano Molendi

We present spatially-resolved spectroscopy of the galaxy cluster Abell S1101, also known as Sersic 159-03, with Chandra, XMM-Newton and ROSAT, and investigate the presence of soft X-ray excess emission above the contribution from the hot…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2015-05-28 Max Bonamente , Jukka Nevalainen
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