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Recent results on the radio emission from galaxy clusters are reviewed, with emphasis both on the radio galaxies and on the diffuse radio emission from the intracluster medium. We show that the formation of the tailed morphology in cluster…

Astrophysics · Physics 2007-05-23 Luigina Feretti

Many galaxy clusters host Megaparsec-scale radio halos, generated by ultrarelativistic electrons in the magnetized intracluster medium. Correlations between the power of radio halos and the thermal properties of the hosting clusters were…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-16 R. Cassano , S. Ettori , G. Brunetti , S. Giacintucci , G. W. Pratt , T. Venturi , R. Kale , K. Dolag , M. Markevitch

We present new Chandra observations of Abell 2199 that show evidence of gas sloshing due to a minor merger, as well as impacts of the radio source, 3C 338, hosted by the central galaxy, NGC 6166, on the intracluster gas. The new data are…

Multiwavelength studies of galaxy clusters are crucial for understanding the complex interconnection of the thermal and non-thermal constituents of these massive structures and uncovering the physical processes involved in their formation…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2025-03-24 Swarna Chatterjee , Denisha Pillay , Abhirup Datta , Ramij Raja , Kenda Knowles , Majidul Rahaman , S. P. Sikhosana

Clusters of galaxies may contain cluster-wide, centrally located, diffuse radio sources, called halos. They have been found to show morphologies similar to those of the X-ray emission. To quantify this qualitative statement we performed a…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-06 F. Govoni , T. A. Ensslin , L. Feretti , G. Giovannini

The massive, hot galaxy cluster PSZ2 G286.98+32.90 (hereafter PLCKG287, z=0.383) hosts a giant radio halo and two prominent radio relics which are signs of a disturbed dynamical state. However, despite optical and radio observations…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2025-05-14 M. Gitti , A. Bonafede , F. Brighenti , F. Ubertosi , M. Balboni , F. Gastaldello , A. Botteon , W. Forman , R. J. van Weeren , M. Brüggen , K. Rajpurohit , C. Jones

Feedback from AGN, galactic mergers, and sloshing are thought to give rise to turbulence, which may prevent cooling in clusters. We aim to measure the turbulence in clusters of galaxies and compare the measurements to some of their…

We present an analysis of a 41 ks Chandra observation of the merging cluster Abell 2065 with the ACIS-I detector. Previous observations with ROSAT and ASCA provided evidence for an ongoing merger, but also suggested that there were two…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-11 Marios Chatzikos , Craig L. Sarazin , Joshua C. Kempner

We present results from an observation of the luminous cluster of galaxies Abell 2204 using the Chandra X-ray Observatory. We show the core of the cluster has a complex morphological structure, made up of a high density core (n_e~0.2 cm^-3)…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-09-17 J. S. Sanders , A. C. Fabian , G. B. Taylor

In high-resolution X-ray observations of the hot plasma in clusters of galaxies significant structures caused by AGN feedback, mergers, and turbulence can be detected. Many clusters have been observed by Chandra in great depth and at high…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2016-01-13 F. Hofmann , J. S. Sanders , K. Nandra , N. Clerc , M. Gaspari

We present the results of a Chandra observation of the cooling core cluster Abell 2063. Spectral analysis shows that there is cool gas (2 keV) associated with the cluster core, which is more than a factor of 2 cooler than the outer cluster…

Astrophysics · Physics 2008-11-26 Kalin N. Kanov , Craig L. Sarazin , Amalia K. Hicks

A number of merging galaxy clusters show the presence of large-scale radio emission associated with the intra-cluster medium (ICM). These synchrotron sources are generally classified as radio haloes and radio relics. Whilst it is commonly…

Giant radio halos in galaxy clusters probe mechanisms of particle acceleration connected with cluster merger events. Shocks and turbulence are driven in the inter-galactic-medium (IGM) during clusters mergers and may have a deep impact on…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2015-05-28 G. Brunetti

Radio mini-halos are perplexing features, typically hosted by X-ray cool-core galaxy clusters. Understanding the connection between thermal X-ray and non-thermal radio emission is key to uncovering their origin. Here, we present a…

Clusters of galaxies are turbulent environments, whether merging systems with a turbulent intracluster medium (ICM) or relaxed systems sloshing within the potential well. In many such clusters, diffuse radio sources associated with the ICM…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2024-05-29 C. J. Riseley , A. Bonafede , L. Bruno , A. Botteon , M. Rossetti , N. Biava , E. Bonnassieux , F. Loi , T. Vernstrom , M. Balboni

Similarly to other cluster of galaxies previously classified as cooling flow systems, the Chandra observation of MKW3s reveals that this object has a complex X-ray structure hosting both a X-ray cavity and a X-ray filament. Unlike the other…

We present a 368 ks deep Chandra observation of Abell~1240, a binary merging galaxy cluster at a redshift of 0.195 with two Brightest Cluster Galaxies (BCGs) may have passed each other 0.3 Gyr ago. Building upon previous investigations…

Cool cores of some galaxy clusters exhibit faint radio "minihalos." Their origin is unclear; their study has been limited by their small number. We undertook a systematic search for minihalos in a large sample of X-ray luminous clusters…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-18 Simona Giacintucci , Maxim Markevitch , Tiziana Venturi , Tracy Clarke , Rossella Cassano , Pasquale Mazzotta

Galaxy clusters are assembled via merging of smaller structures, in a process that generates shocks and turbulence in the intra cluster medium and produces radio diffuse emission in the form of halos and relics. The cluster pair A399-A401…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2023-05-17 C. D. Nunhokee , G. Bernardi , S. Manti , F. Govoni , A. Bonafede , T. Venturi , D. Dallacasa , M. Murgia , E. Orrú , R. F. Pizzo , O. M. Smirnov , V. Vacca

Deep (103 ks) \chandra\ observations of Abell 665 have revealed rich structures in this merging galaxy cluster, including a strong shock and two cold fronts. The newly discovered shock has a Mach number of $M$ = 3.0 $\pm$ 0.6, propagating…

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