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New adaptive mesh refinement N-body + hydrodynamics numerical simulations are used to illustrate the complex and changing cluster environments in which many radio galaxies live and evolve. Groups and clusters of galaxies form at the…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-10-31 J. O. Burns , C. Loken , K. Roettiger , E. Rizza , G. Bryan , M. L. Norman , P. Gomez , F. N. Owen

Radio halos are elusive sources located at the center of merging galaxy clusters. To date, only about 40 radio halos are known, thus the discovery of new halos provide important insights on this class of sources. To improve the statistics…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-05 F. Govoni , C. Ferrari , L. Feretti , V. Vacca , M. Murgia , G. Giovannini , R. Perley , C. Benoist

An atlas of gas temperature maps is presented for a flux limited catalog of galaxy clusters. The sample of clusters is based on the Edge et al. (1990) sample, with the inclusion of five additional clusters, all with fluxes f_X(2-10 keV)>=…

Astrophysics · Physics 2007-05-23 R. Hank Donnelly , C. Jones , W. Forman , E. Churazov , M. Gilfanov

We have assembled a sample of 115 galaxy clusters at 0.1<z<1.3 with archived Chandra ACIS-I observations. We present X-ray images of the clusters and make available region files containing contours of the smoothed X-ray emission. The…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-13 B. J. Maughan , C. Jones , W. Forman , L. Van Speybroeck

We present results from Chandra and XMM-Newton observations of Abell 98 (A98), a galaxy cluster with three major components: a relatively bright subcluster to the north (A98N), a disturbed subcluster to the south (A98S), and a fainter…

Sharp edges in X-ray surface brightness with continuous gas pressure called cold fronts have been often found in relaxed galaxy clusters such as Abell 496. Models that explain cold fronts as surviving cores of head-on subcluster mergers do…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-13 Renato A. Dupke , Raymond E. White , Joel N. Bregman

The merging galaxy cluster 1E 0657-56, known as the "bullet cluster," is one of the hottest clusters known. The X-ray emitting plasma exhibits bow-shock-like temperature and density jumps. The segregation of this plasma from the peaks of…

Astrophysics · Physics 2008-03-13 Jun Koda , Milos Milosavljevic , Paul R. Shapiro , Daisuke Nagai , Ehud Nakar

Abell1758 is a system of two galaxy clusters, a more massive, northern cluster and a southern cluster. Both parts are undergoing major merger events at different stages. Although the mass of the merger constituents provides enough energy to…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2019-09-11 Gerrit Schellenberger , Laurence P. David , Ewan O'Sullivan , Jan M. Vrtilek , Chris P. Haines

We present the first X-ray dedicated study of the galaxy cluster A795 and of the Fanaroff-Riley Type 0 hosted in its brightest cluster galaxy. Using an archival 30 ks \textit{Chandra} observation we study the dynamical state and cooling…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2021-03-31 Francesco Ubertosi , Myriam Gitti , Eleonora Torresi , Fabrizio Brighenti , Paola Grandi

Whether caused by AGN jets, shocks, or mergers, the most definitive evidence for heating in cluster cores comes from X-ray spectroscopy. Unfortunately such spectra are essentially limited to studying the emission spectrum from the cluster…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2015-05-14 M. W. Wise

New radio data is presented for the rich cluster Abell 2163. The cluster radio emission is characterized by the presence of a radio halo, which is one of the most powerful and extended halos known so far. In the NE peripheral cluster…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-06 L. Feretti , R. Fusco-Femiano , G. Giovannini , F. Govoni

We use morphological measurements and the scatter of clusters about observed and simulated scaling relations to examine the impact of merging and core-related phenomena on the structure of galaxy clusters. All relations constructed from…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-13 Timothy B. O'Hara , Joseph J. Mohr , John J. Bialek , August E. Evrard

We present Chandra observations of the cool cluster A168, for which previous X-ray imaging and optical studies indicated a merger of two subclusters nearly in the plane of the sky. We derive a temperature map for A168, which shows that the…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-10 Eric Hallman , Maxim Markevitch

Radio lobes inflated by active galactic nuclei at the centers of clusters are a promising candidate for halting condensation in clusters with short central cooling times because they are common in such clusters. In order to test the…

The X-ray emission in many clusters of galaxies shows a central peak in surface brightness coincident with a drop in temperature. These characterize a cooling flow. There is often a radio source also at the centre of such regions. Data from…

Astrophysics · Physics 2007-05-23 A. C. Fabian

We present a spherically symmetric model for the origin and evolution of the temperature profiles in the hot plasma filling galaxy groups and clusters. We find that the gas in clusters is generically not isothermal, and that the temperature…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-12 Michael McCourt , Eliot Quataert , Ian J. Parrish

Radio observations discovered large scale non thermal sources in the central Mpc regions of dynamically disturbed galaxy clusters (radio halos). The morphological and spectral properties of these sources suggest that the emitting electrons…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2010-11-05 G. Brunetti , R. Cassano

Some galaxy clusters show diffuse radio emission in the form of giant halos (GHs) on Mpc scales or minihalos (MHs) on smaller scales. Comparing VLA and XMM radial profiles of several such clusters, we find a universal linear correlation…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2015-05-18 Uri Keshet , Abraham Loeb

We present the results of a new Chandra study of the galaxy cluster A2626. The radio emission of the cluster shows a complex system of four symmetric arcs without known correlations with the X-ray emission. The mirror symmetry of the radio…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2018-03-14 A. Ignesti , M. Gitti , G. Brunetti , E. O'Sullivan , C. Sarazin , K. Wong

We present high resolution ROSAT x-ray and radio observations of three cooling flow clusters containing steep spectrum radio sources at their cores. All three systems exhibit strong signs of interaction between the radio plasma and the hot…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-10-31 E. Rizza , C. Loken , M. Bliton , K. Roettiger , J. O. Burns , F. N. Owen
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