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We propose that the intensity changes and spectral evolution along the M87 jet can be explained by adiabatic changes to the particle momentum distribution function and the magnetic field. This is supported by the lack of any significant…

Astrophysics · Physics 2016-08-30 S. Heinz , M. C. Begelman

As the closest known active galactic nucleus, Centaurus A (Cen A) provides a rich environment for astrophysical exploration. It has been observed across wavelengths from radio to gamma rays, and indications of ongoing particle acceleration…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2025-04-04 Cainã de Oliveira , James H. Matthews , Vitor de Souza

We examine a systematic comparison of jet-knots, hotspots and radio lobes recently observed with Chandra and ASCA. This report will discuss the origin of their X-ray emissions and investigate the dynamics of the jets. The data was compiled…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-10 Jun Kataoka , Lukasz Stawarz

We investigate the ability of jets in active galactic nuclei (AGNs) to break out of the ambient gas with sufficiently large advance velocities. Using observationally estimated jet power, we analyze 28 bright elliptical galaxies in nearby…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2016-04-20 Yutaka Fujita , Nozomu Kawakatu , Isaac Shlosman

We present $O(\alpha_s)$ analytic predictions for event shape 1-jettiness $\tau_1$ distribution aiming measurements in deep inelastic scattering process at future Electron Ion Colliders. The result depends on conventional variables $x$ and…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2022-06-23 Zexuan Chu , Yunlu Wang , June-Haak Ee , Jinhui Chen , Daekyoung Kang

We investigate the interaction between relativistic jets and supernova (SN) ejecta as a potential origin of X-ray knots in radio galaxies, employing knot A in M 87 as a test case. By modeling the dynamical evolution of the interaction, we…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2026-03-06 Jia-Chun He , Xiao-Na Sun , Hao-Qiang Zhang , Yun-Feng Liang , Hai-Ming Zhang , Da-Bin Lin , En-Wei Liang

We performed a measurement of differential and integral jet shapes in proton-carbon, proton-tungsten and proton-aluminium collisions at 920 GeV/c proton momentum with the HERA-B detector at HERA for the jet transverse energies in the range…

Nuclear Experiment · Physics 2008-11-26 D. Yu. Golubkov , Yu. A. Golubkov

Active galactic nuclei (AGN) show a range of morphologies and dynamical properties, which are determined not only by parameters intrinsic to the central engine but also their interaction with the surrounding environment. We investigate the…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2022-08-16 Soham Mandal , Paul C. Duffell , Yuan Li

Radiative deceleration of relativistic jets in active galactic nuclei as the result of inverse Compton scattering of soft photons from accretion discs is discussed. The Klein-Nishina (KN) cross section is used in the calculation of the…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-10-31 Qinghuan Luo , R. J. Protheroe

The existence of quasars that are kinetically dominated, where the jet kinetic luminosity, $Q$, is larger than the total (IR to X-ray) thermal luminosity of the accretion flow, $L_{\rm{bol}}$, provides a strong constraint on the fundamental…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2017-03-22 Brian Punsly , Preeti Kharb

The correlation between the kinetic power $P_{\rm jet}$ and intrinsic bolometric luminosity $L_{\rm jet}$ of jets may reveal the underlying jet physics in various black hole systems. Based on the recent work by Nemmen et al. (2012), we…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2015-06-18 Renyi Ma , Fu-Guo Xie , Shujin Hou

Over the past half century, X-ray and radio observations of accreting neutron stars and stellar mass black holes have yielded a rich observational picture with common features including state transitions and jet formation, but also sharp…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2020-01-08 Chandra B. Singh , David Garofalo , Kathryn Kennedy

Since the discovery of kiloparsec-scale X-ray emission from quasar jets, the physical processes responsible for their high-energy emission have been poorly defined. A number of mechanisms are under active debate, including synchrotron…

The evolution of powerful extragalactic jets is not only interesting by itself, but also for its impact on the evolution of the host galaxy and its surroundings. We have performed long-term axisymmetric numerical simulations of relativistic…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2015-06-22 Manel Perucho , José María Martí , Vicent Quilis , Elena Ricciardelli

The production of jets is studied in deep-inelastic e+p scattering at low negative four momentum transfer squared 5<Q^2<100 GeV^2 and at inelasticity 0.2<y<0.7 using data recorded by the H1 detector at HERA in the years 1999 and 2000,…

High Energy Physics - Experiment · Physics 2012-08-27 The H1 Collaboration

We present results based on the first 20 Chandra images obtained in a survey of jets in radio selected flat-spectrum quasars (FSRQs), along with new sub-arcsecond radio maps and optical images. We discover jet X-ray flux in 12 sources…

We present the first multi-frequency phase-referenced observations of Cygnus A done with the VLBA at 15 and 22 GHz. We find a pronounced two-sided jet structure, with a steep spectrum along the jet and a highly inverted spectrum towards the…

Astrophysics · Physics 2007-05-23 U. Bach , M. Kadler , T. P. Krichbaum , E. Middelberg , W. Alef , A. Witzel , J. A. Zensus

One can imagine a number of mechanisms that could be the cause of brighter/fainter segments of jets. In a sense, jets might be easier to understand if they were featureless. However we observe a wide variety of structures which we call…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2015-05-18 D. E. Harris

Jets powered by high-mass X-ray binaries must traverse the powerful wind of the companion star. We present the first global 3D simulations of jet-wind interaction in high-mass X-ray binaries. We show that the wind momentum flux intercepted…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2015-06-23 Doosoo Yoon , Sebastian Heinz

A puzzling feature of the {\it Chandra}--detected quasar jets is that their X-ray emission decreases faster along the jet than their radio emission, resulting to an outward increasing radio to X-ray ratio. In some sources this behavior is…

Astrophysics · Physics 2016-08-30 Markos Georganopoulos , Demosthenes Kazanas
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