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We present a method to simulate color, 3-dimensional images taken with a space-based observatory by building off of the established shapelets pipeline. The simulated galaxies exhibit complex morphologies, which are realistically correlated…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-08-18 M. Ferry , J. Rhodes , R. Massey , M. White , D. Coe , B. Mobasher

To detect changes in repeated astronomical images of the same field of view (FOV), a common practice is to stroboscopically switch between the images. Using this method, objects that are changing in location or intensity between images are…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-13 Keith S Cover , Frank J Lagerwaard , Suresh Senan

We propose a method at the intersection of Computer Vision and Computer Graphics fields, which automatically generates RGBD images using neural networks, based on previously seen and synchronized video, depth and pose signals. Since the…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2020-07-15 Mihai Cristian Pîrvu

We present SPSG, a novel approach to generate high-quality, colored 3D models of scenes from RGB-D scan observations by learning to infer unobserved scene geometry and color in a self-supervised fashion. Our self-supervised approach learns…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2021-04-29 Angela Dai , Yawar Siddiqui , Justus Thies , Julien Valentin , Matthias Nießner

Coadded astronomical images are created by stacking multiple single-exposure images. Because coadded images are smaller in terms of data size than the single-exposure images they summarize, loading and processing them is less…

Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics · Physics 2022-11-18 Mallory Wang , Ismael Mendoza , Cheng Wang , Camille Avestruz , Jeffrey Regier

The relationships between material constructions and reflective spectrum patterns are important properties of photonic crystals. One particular interesting reflectance profile is a high-intensity and uniform three-peak pattern with peak…

Optics · Physics 2021-11-08 Lu Qiu , Quan-Shan Liu , Rui Zhang , Tao Wen

Measurements of galaxy cluster abundances, clustering properties, and mass to- light ratios in current and future surveys can provide important cosmological constraints. Digital wide-field imaging surveys, the recently-demonstrated fidelity…

Hyperspectral imaging enables versatile applications due to its competence in capturing abundant spatial and spectral information, which are crucial for identifying substances. However, the devices for acquiring hyperspectral images are…

Image and Video Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2022-07-14 Jingang Zhang , Runmu Su , Wenqi Ren , Qiang Fu , Felix Heide , Yunfeng Nie

We present the initial results from a deep, multi-band photometric survey of selected high Galactic latitude redshift fields. Previous work using the photographic data of Koo and Kron demonstrated that the distribution of galaxies in the…

There is now an increasing number of evidence supporting the idea that the cosmic Gamma-ray Bursts (GRBs) originate from the collapse of massive stars in distant star-forming galaxies. Because GRBs are likely detectable up to very high…

Astrophysics · Physics 2007-05-23 E. Le Floc'h , P. -A. Duc , I. F. Mirabel

Although the use of RGB photometry has exploded in the last decades due to the advent of high-quality and inexpensive digital cameras equipped with Bayer-like color filter systems, there is surprisingly no catalogue of bright stars that can…

I introduce a straightforward technique for the filtering of extended astronomical images into components of different spatial scales. For a positive original image, each component is positive definite, and the sum of all components equals…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-10-31 Lawrence Rudnick

Technological development aims to produce generations of increasingly efficient robots able to perform complex tasks. This requires considerable efforts, from the scientific community, to find new algorithms that solve computer vision…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2018-09-06 Mirco Planamente , Mohammad Reza Loghmani , Barbara Caputo

Illuminant estimation aims to infer scene illumination from image measurements despite intrinsic ambiguities between surface reflectance and lighting. Most existing methods operate on trichromatic RGB images and are therefore fundamentally…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2026-05-14 G. Dofri Vidarsson , Liying Lu , Sabine Süsstrunk

This paper proposes a method for transferring the RGB color spectrum to near-infrared (NIR) images using deep multi-scale convolutional neural networks. A direct and integrated transfer between NIR and RGB pixels is trained. The trained…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2016-07-27 Matthias Limmer , Hendrik P. A. Lensch

Image restoration models are typically trained with a pixel-wise distance loss defined over the RGB color representation space, which is well known to be a source of blurry and unrealistic textures in the restored images. The reason, we…

Image and Video Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2024-02-07 Jaerin Lee , JoonKyu Park , Sungyong Baik , Kyoung Mu Lee

Understanding and comparing images for the purposes of data analysis is currently a very computationally demanding task. A group at Australian National University (ANU) recently developed open-source code that can detect fundamental…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2021-10-29 Chuan Du , Christopher Szul , Adarsh Manawa , Nima Rasekh , Rosemary K. Guzman , Ruth Davidson

We propose a new method to estimate the photometric redshift of galaxies by using the full galaxy image in each measured band. This method draws from the latest techniques and advances in machine learning, in particular Deep Neural…

Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics · Physics 2016-06-16 Ben Hoyle

Object-centric architectures can learn to extract distinct object representations from visual scenes, enabling downstream applications on the object level. Similarly to autoencoder-based image models, object-centric approaches have been…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2024-12-20 Bastian Jäckl , Yannick Metz , Udo Schlegel , Daniel A. Keim , Maximilian T. Fischer

Recent works have made strong efforts to produce standardised photometry in RGB bands. For this purpose, we carefully defined the transmissivity curves of RGB bands and defined a set of standard sources using the photometric information…

Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics · Physics 2023-03-28 J. M. Carrasco , N. Cardiel , E. Masana , J. Zamorano , S. Pascual , A. Sánchez de Miguel , R. González , J. Izquierdo