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Related papers: Preparing Red-Green-Blue (RGB) Images from CCD Dat…

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The Hubble Space Telescope has obtained some of its well-deserved impact by producing stunning three-color (RGB) pictures from three-band imaging data. Here we produce a new RGB representation of the $I$, $V$, and $B$ bandpass images of the…

Astrophysics · Physics 2007-05-23 Nicholas Wherry , Michael R. Blanton , David W. Hogg

We present a software package for combining three monochromatic images of an astronomical object into a trichromatic color image. We first discuss the meaning of "true" colors in astronomical images. We then describe the different steps of…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-10-28 Sebastien Morel , Emmanuel Davoust

The quality of modern astronomical data, the power of modern computers and the agility of current image-processing software enable the creation of high-quality images in a purely digital form. The combination of these technological…

Astrophysics · Physics 2008-11-26 T. A. Rector , Z. G. Levay , L. M. Frattare , J. English , K. Pu'uohau-Pummill

Usual approaches for image recoloring, such as local filtering by transfer functions and global histogram remapping, lack of accurate control or miss small groups of important pixels. In this paper, we introduce a triangle-based structuring…

Graphics · Computer Science 2019-12-17 Baptiste Delos , Nicolas Mellado , David Vanderhaeghe , Remi Cozot

Artificial light-at-night (ALAN), emitted from the ground and visible from space, marks human presence on Earth. Since the launch of the Suomi National Polar Partnership satellite with the Visible Infrared Imaging Radiometer Suite Day/Night…

Applications · Statistics 2022-05-17 N. Rybnikova , B. A. Portnov , E. M. Mirkes , A. Zinovyev , A. Brook , A. N. Gorban

A three-polar, cf. T. Gregor, J. Halu\v{s}ka, Lexicographical ordering and field operations in the complex plane. Stud. Mat. 41(2014), 123--133., $HSV-RGB$ Colour space $\triangle$ was introduced and studied. It was equipped with operations…

History and Overview · Mathematics 2015-12-07 Ján Haluška

Red clump stars (RCs) are useful tracers of distances, extinction, chemical abundances, and Galactic structures and kinematics. Accurate estimation of the RC parameters -- absolute magnitude and intrinsic color -- is the basis for obtaining…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2022-01-05 Shu Wang , Xiaodian Chen

We present a study of how to integrate color (RGB) and multi-spectral imagery (red, green, red-edge, and near-infrared) into the 3D Gaussian Splatting (3DGS) framework, a state-of-the-art explicit radiance-field-based method for fast and…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2025-09-03 Josef Grün , Lukas Meyer , Maximilian Weiherer , Bernhard Egger , Marc Stamminger , Linus Franke

Astronomy has a rich tradition of using color photography and imaging, for visualization in research as well as for sharing scientific discoveries in formal and informal education settings (i.e., for "public outreach.") In the modern era,…

Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics · Physics 2017-04-26 Travis A. Rector , Zoltan G. Levay , Lisa M. Frattare , Kimberly K. Arcand , Megan Watzke

Automatic colorization of images without human intervention has been a subject of interest in the machine learning community for a brief period of time. Assigning color to an image is a highly ill-posed problem because of its innate nature…

Image and Video Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2021-12-30 Shreyas Kalvankar , Hrushikesh Pandit , Pranav Parwate , Atharva Patil , Snehal Kamalapur

Color plays a crucial role in the visualization, interpretation, and analysis of multi-wavelength astronomical images. However, generating color images that accurately represent the full dynamic range of astronomical sources is challenging.…

Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics · Physics 2024-01-09 Raúl Infante-Sainz , Mohammad Akhlaghi

Removing the effect of illumination variation in images has been proved to be beneficial in many computer vision applications such as object recognition and semantic segmentation. Although generating illumination-invariant images has been…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2020-05-06 Sorour Mohajerani , Mark S. Drew , Parvaneh Saeedi

Preliminary results of a project aiming at unveiling the nature of the extremely red galaxies (ERGs) (objects with colours R-K>6 and I-K>5) found in deep optical-NIR surveys are presented. Very little is known about these objects, the…

Astrophysics · Physics 2007-05-23 Paola Andreani , Andrea Cimatti , Huub Roettgering , Remo Tilanus

We describe a system that builds a high dynamic-range and wide-angle image of the night sky by combining a large set of input images. The method makes use of pixel-rank information in the individual input images to improve a "consensus"…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2014-06-09 Dustin Lang , David W. Hogg , Bernhard Scholkopf

Hyperspectral imaging has become a significant source of valuable data for astronomers over the past decades. Current instrumental and observing time constraints allow direct acquisition of multispectral images, with high spatial but low…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2019-12-30 Claire Guilloteau , Thomas Oberlin , Olivier Berné , Nicolas Dobigeon

In this work I discuss the necessary steps for deriving photometric redshifts for luminous red galaxies (LRGs) and galaxy clusters through simple empirical methods. The data used is from the Sloan Digital Sky Survey (SDSS). I show that with…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-02-10 P. A. A. Lopes

The CMDs/TRGB (Color-Magnitude Diagrams/Tip of the Red Giant Branch) section of the Extragalactic Distance Database contains a compilation of observations of nearby galaxies from the Hubble Space Telescope. Approximately 250 (and…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2015-05-13 Bradley A Jacobs , L Rizzi , R B Tully , E J Shaya , D I Makarov , L Makarova

We describe a new method of combining optical and infrared photometry to select Luminous Red Galaxies (LRGs) at redshifts $z > 0.6$. We explore this technique using a combination of optical photometry from CFHTLS and HST, infrared…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2015-04-27 Abhishek Prakash , Timothy C. Licquia , Jeffrey A. Newman , Sandhya M. Rao

Targeted color-dots with varying shapes and sizes in images are first exhaustively identified, and then their multiscale 2D geometric patterns are extracted for testing spatial uniformness in a progressive fashion. Based on color theory in…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2021-06-09 Shuting Liao , Li-Yu Liu , Ting-An Chen , Kuang-Yu Chen , Fushing Hsieh

Unbiased sky background modeling is crucial for the analysis of deep wide-field images, but it remains a major challenge in low surface brightness astronomy. Traditional image processing algorithms are often designed to produce artificially…

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