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We propose a scenario where a companion that is about to exit a common envelope evolution (CEE) with a giant star accretes mass from the remaining envelope outside its deep orbit and launches jets that facilitate the removal of the…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2017-09-06 Noam Soker

Common envelope (CE) is an important phase in the evolution of many binary systems. Giant star / compact object interaction in binaries plays an important role in high-energy phenomena as well as in the evolution of their environment.…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2017-07-26 Enrique Moreno Méndez , Diego López-Cámara , Fabio De Colle

I consider a flow structure by which main sequence companions that enter a common envelope evolution (CEE) with giant stars might launch jets even when the accreted gas has a sub-Keplerian specific angular momentum. I first show that after…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2023-08-02 Noam Soker

Common-envelope evolution is a stage in binary system evolution in which a giant star engulfs a companion. The standard energy formalism is an analytical framework to estimate the amount of energy transferred from the companion's shrinking…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2022-11-08 Ricardo Yarza , Rosa Wallace Everson , Enrico Ramirez-Ruiz

We use an analytic framework to calculate the evolution of binary orbits under a physically-motivated model that accounts for angular momentum loss associated with winds from an accretion disk around the compact objected accretor. Our…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2023-08-28 Monica Gallegos-Garcia , Jonatan Jacquemin-Ide , Vicky Kalogera

Some binary stars experience common envelope evolution, which is accompanied by drastic loss of angular momentum, mass, and orbital energy and which leaves behind close binaries often involving at least one white dwarf, neutron star, or…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2022-12-26 Ondřej Pejcha

I study some aspects of common envelope evolution, where a compact star enters the envelope of a giant star. I show that in some binary systems under a narrow range of parameters, a substantial fraction of the giant stellar envelope is lost…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-07 Noam Soker

We examine the effects of the engulfment of planets by giant stars on the evolution of late-type stars. We show that the rate at which dynamo-generated magnetic energy is being released exceeds 10% of the wind kinetic energy when the…

Astrophysics · Physics 2016-08-30 Mario Livio , Noam Soker

We investigate the mass loss from a rotationally distorted envelope following the early, rapid in-spiral of a companion star inside a common envelope. For initially wide, massive binaries (M_1+M_2=20M_{\odot}, P\sim 10 yr), the primary has…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-10 T. Morris , Ph. Podsiadlowski

I propose a scenario that allows white dwarfs (WDs) to launch relatively powerful jets when they enter a common envelope evolution (CEE) or experience a grazing envelope evolution (GEE) with a red giant branch star (RGB) or an asymptotic…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2025-08-20 Noam Soker

The evolution and physics of the common envelope (CE) phase are still not well understood. Jets launched from a compact object during this stage may define the evolutionary outcome of the binary system. We focus on the case in which jets…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2020-07-15 Diego Lopez-Camara , Enrique Moreno Mendez , Fabio De Colle

We find that the convective motion in the envelopes of red supergiant (RSG) stars supplies a non-negligible stochastic angular momentum to the mass that a secondary star accretes in a common envelope evolution (CEE), such that jets that the…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2023-08-08 Noam Dori , Ealeal Bear , Noam Soker

After the companion dynamically plunges through the primary's envelope, the two cores remain surrounded by a common envelope and the decrease of the orbital period $P_\text{orb}$ stalls. The subsequent evolution has never been…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2023-06-14 Damien Gagnier , Ondřej Pejcha

We investigate the evolution of interacting binaries where the donor star is a low-mass giant more massive than its companion. It is usual to assume that such systems undergo common-envelope (CE) evolution, where the orbital energy is used…

Astrophysics · Physics 2008-11-26 Martin E. Beer , Lynnette M. Dray , Andrew R. King , Graham A. Wynn

We consider the spin angular momentum evolution of the accreting components of Algol-type binary stars. In wider Algols the accretion is through a disc so that the accreted material can transfer enough angular momentum to the gainer that…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2015-05-18 A. Dervişoğlu , Christopher A. Tout , C. İbanoğlu

Planets and other low-mass binary companions to stars face a variety of potential fates as their host stars move off the main sequence and grow to subgiants and giants. Stellar mass loss tends to make orbits expand, and tidal torques tend…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2015-03-20 David S. Spiegel

We examine the nature and role of mass loss via an equatorial decretion disk in massive stars with near-critical rotation induced by evolution of the stellar interior. In contrast to the usual stellar wind mass loss set by exterior driving…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2015-05-27 J. Krticka , S. P. Owocki , G. Meynet

It has long been speculated that jet feedback from accretion onto the companion during a common envelope (CE) event could affect the orbital evolution and envelope unbinding process, but this conjecture has heretofore remained largely…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2022-09-09 Yangyuxin Zou , Luke Chamandy , Jonathan Carroll-Nellenback , Eric G. Blackman , Adam Frank

The hydrodynamic evolution of the common envelope phase of a low mass binary composed of a 1.05 Msun red giant and a 0.6 Msun companion has been followed for five orbits of the system using a high resolution method in three spatial…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2015-05-28 Paul M. Ricker , Ronald E. Taam

I review the process of mass transfer in a binary system through a stellar wind, with an emphasis on systems containing a red giant. I show how wind accretion in a binary system is different from the usually assumed Bondi-Hoyle…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-22 Henri M. J. Boffin
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