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This brief, general review the Sunyaev-Zeldovich (S-Z) effect includes a description of the calculation of the total intensity change and polarization components, a discussion of the basic properties of the S-Z power spectrum and cluster…

Astrophysics · Physics 2008-11-26 Y. Rephaeli , S. Sadeh , M. Shimon

We present an extension of the Kompaneets equation which allows relativistic effects to be included to any desired order. Using this, we are able to obtain simple analytic forms for the spectral changes due to the Sunyaev-Zel'dovich effect…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-10-30 A. D. Challinor , A. N. Lasenby

We present an accurate numerical table for the relativistic corrections to the thermal Sunyaev-Zeldovich effect for clusters of galaxies. The numerical results for the relativistic corrections have been obtained by numerical integration of…

Astrophysics · Physics 2007-05-23 Naoki Itoh , Satoshi Nozawa

We have succeeded in obtaining a precision analytic fitting formula for the exact numerical results of the relativistic corrections to the thermal Sunyaev-Zeldovich effect for clusters of galaxies which has a 1% accuracy for the crossover…

Astrophysics · Physics 2007-05-23 Naoki Itoh , Youhei Kawana , Satoshi Nozawa

This paper shows that a simple convolution integral expression based on the mean value of the isotropic frequency distribution corresponding to photon scattering off electrons leads to useful analytical expressions describing the thermal…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-10 A. Sandoval-Villalbazo , L. S. Garcia-Colin

We improve the calculation of Nozawa, Itoh, and Kohyama (1998) to provide a formula for relativistic corrections to the thermal and kinematical Sunyaev-Zeldovich effects that is accurate to fourth order in theta_e = kT_e/m_ec^2, T_e and m_e…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-13 Satoshi Nozawa , Naoki Itoh , Yasuhiko Suda , Yoichi Ohhata

We study the generalized Kompaneets equation (kinetic equation for the photon distribution function taking into account the Compton scattering by electrons) using a relativistically covariant formalism. Using the generalized Kompaneets…

Astrophysics · Physics 2011-02-11 Naoki Itoh , Yasuharu Kohyama , Satoshi Nozawa

We present an accurate analytic fitting formula for the numerical results for the relativistic corrections to the thermal Sunyaev-Zel'dovich effect for clusters of galaxies. The numerical results for the relativistic corrections have been…

Astrophysics · Physics 2011-02-11 Satoshi Nozawa , Naoki Itoh , Youhei Kawana , Yasuharu Kohyama

We extend the formalism of the relativistic thermal and kinematical Sunyaev-Zeldovich effects to the observer's system (the Solar System) moving with a velocity $\beta_{S}$ with respect to the cosmic microwave background radiation. We…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-10 Satoshi Nozawa , Naoki Itoh , Yasuharu Kohyama

Analytical expressions are presented for relativistic corrections to the Kompaneets equation and the Sunyaev-Zel'dovich y-distortion. The latter provides a convenient method of inferring both the temperature and Thomson optical depth of the…

Astrophysics · Physics 2007-05-23 Albert Stebbins

We present the first fully and inherently relativistic derivation of the thermal Sunyaev-Zel'dovich effect. This work uses the formalism historically used to compute radiation spectra emerging from inverse Thomson/Compton sources of x-ray…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2024-11-13 Balša Terzić , Geoffrey A. Krafft , William Clark , Alexandre Deur , Emerson Rogers , Brandon Velasco

We extend the formalism of the relativistic thermal Sunyaev-Zel'dovich effect to the system moving with a velocity beta (= v/c) with respect to the cosmic microwave background radiation. In the present formalism, the kinematic…

Astrophysics · Physics 2011-02-11 Satoshi Nozawa , Naoki Itoh , Yasuharu Kohyama

The thermal Sunyaev-Zel'dovich effect is an important probe of clusters of galaxies, and has the attractive property of being proportional to the thermal energy content of the intracluster medium. With the assistance of X-ray data, the…

Astrophysics · Physics 2007-05-23 Mark Birkinshaw

Starting from a covariant formalism of the Sunyaev-Zeldovich effect for the thermal and non-thermal distributions, we derive the frequency redistribution function identical to Wright's method assuming the smallness of the photon energy (in…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-06 Satoshi Nozawa , Yasuharu Kohyama

We study a covariant formalism for the Sunyaev-Zeldovich effects developed in the previous papers by the present authors, and derive analytic expressions for the redistribution functions in the Thomson approximation. We also explore another…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2010-12-21 Satoshi Nozawa , Yasuharu Kohyama , Naoki Itoh

We study the Sunyaev-Zeldovich effect for clusters of galaxies. The Boltzmann equations for the cosmic microwave background photon distribution function are studied in three Lorentz frames. We extend the previous work and derive analytic…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-18 Satoshi Nozawa , Yasuharu Kohyama

We investigate empirical scaling relations between the thermal Sunyaev-Zeldovich effect (SZE) and cluster mass in simulated clusters of galaxies. The simulated clusters have been compiled from four different samples that differ only in…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-10 Patrick M. Motl , Eric J. Hallman , Jack O. Burns , Michael L. Norman

We investigated the effect of inverse Compton scattering in mildly relativistic static and moving plasmas with low optical depth using Monte Carlo simulations, and calculated the Sunyaev-Zel'dovich effect in the cosmic background radiation.…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-10-31 S. M. Molnar , M. Birkinshaw

The Sunyaev-Zeldovich (SZ) effect is a window into the astrophysical processes of galaxy clusters, and relativistic corrections (the "rSZ") promise to provide a global census of the gas feedback within clusters. Upcoming wide-field…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2025-10-13 L. Kuhn , Z. Li , William R. Coulton

The Sunyaev-Zeldovich (SZ) effect was first predicted nearly five decades ago, but has only recently become a mature tool for performing high resolution studies of the warm and hot ionized gas in and between galaxies, groups, and clusters.…

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