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Related papers: 2-D Radiative Transfer in Protostellar Envelopes: …

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Understanding the collapse of clouds and the formation of protoplanetary disks is essential to understanding the formation of stars and planets. Infall and accretion, the mass-aggregation processes that occur at envelope and disk scales,…

We present a near-infrared $K$-band $R \simeq 1500$ Keck spectrum of S68N, a Class 0 protostar in the Serpens molecular cloud. The spectrum shows a very red continuum, CO absorption bands, weak or non-existent atomic metal absorptions, and…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2018-08-08 Thomas P. Greene , Michael A. Gully-Santiago , Mary Barsony

Sun like stars are born from the collapse of fragment of molecular clouds. During the first embedded phase (the so called class 0/1), the protostar is surrounded by a collapsing envelope, whose physical and chemical structure would set up…

Astrophysics · Physics 2007-05-23 S. Maret , C. Ceccarelli , E. Caux , A. G. G. M. Tielens , A. Castets

We present high resolution (R = 18,000), high signal-to-noise, 2 micron spectra of 52 infrared-selected Class I and flat-spectrum young stellar objects in the Taurus-Auriga, $\rho$ Ophiuchi, Serpens, Perseus, and Corona Australis dark…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-09-29 G. W. Doppmann , T. P. Greene , K. R. Covey , C. J. Lada

(Abridged) We investigate the properties of galaxies between the blue and the red sequence (i.e., the transition region) by combining UV and NIR imaging to HI line observations for a volume-limited sample of nearby galaxies. We confirm the…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2015-05-14 L. Cortese , T. M. Hughes

Context. Multi-wavelength observations are indispensable in studying disk geometry and dust evolution processes in protoplanetary disks. Aims. We aimed to construct a 3-dimensional model of HD 163296 capable of reproducing simultaneously…

We present dust opacity spectral indexes (beta) of the youngest protostellar systems (so-called Class 0 sources), L1448 IRS 2, L1448 IRS 3, and L1157, obtained between 1.3 mm and 2.7 mm continua, using the Combined Array for Research in…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2011-02-11 Woojin Kwon , Leslie W. Looney , Lee G. Mundy , Hsin-Fang Chiang , Athol J. Kemball

We are undertaking a multi-frequency Expanded Very Large Array (EVLA) survey of edge-on protoplanetary disks to probe the growth of solids in each disk, sedimentation of such material into the disk midplane, and the connection of these…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2015-05-28 Carl Melis , G. Duchene , Laura Chomiuk , Patrick Palmer , M. D. Perrin , S. T. Maddison , F. Menard , K. Stapelfeldt , C. Pinte , G. Duvert

ISO observations will improve our understanding of disks around low-mass pre-main-sequence stars in various ways. In particular, ISO can measure simultaneously spectral energy distributions and low-resolution spectra from 2 to 12 \um of T…

Astrophysics · Physics 2007-05-23 A. Natta , M. R. Meyer , S. V. W. Beckwith

We derive hydrostatic, radiative equilibrium models for passive disks surrounding T Tauri stars. Each disk is encased by an optically thin layer of superheated dust grains. This layer re-emits directly to space about half the stellar energy…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-06-16 E. I. Chiang , P. Goldreich

Massive Population II galaxies undergoing the first phase of vigorous star formation after the initial Population III stage should have high energy densities and silicate-rich interstellar dust. We have modeled the resulting far-infrared…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2018-12-12 Maria Emilia De Rossi , George H. Rieke , Irene Shivaei , Volker Bromm , Jianwei Lyu

We present new results from a significant extension of our previous high angular resolution (0.3" = 40 AU) Submillimeter Array survey of the 880 um continuum emission from dusty circumstellar disks in the ~1 Myr-old Ophiuchus star-forming…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2015-05-19 Sean M. Andrews , D. J. Wilner , A. M. Hughes , Chunhua Qi , C. P. Dullemond

Star formation often occurs within or nearby stellar clusters. Irradiation by nearby massive stars can photoevaporate protoplanetary disks around young stars (so-called proplyds) which raises questions regarding the ability of planet…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2013-03-21 Catherine Walsh , T. J. Millar , Hideko Nomura

We present the detection and characterization of a peculiar low-mass protostar (IRAS 22129+7000) located ~0.4 pc from Ced 201 Photodissociation Region (PDR) and ~0.2 pc from the HH450 jet. The cold circumstellar envelope surrounding the…

The evolution of protostellar outflow is investigated with resistive magneto-hydrodynamic nested-grid simulations that cover a wide range of spatial scales (\sim 1AU - 1pc). We follow cloud evolution from the pre-stellar core stage until…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-15 Masahiro N. Machida , Takashi Hosokawa

We present the results of a near-IR spectroscopic survey of 110 Class I protostars observed from 0.80 microns to 2.43 microns at a spectroscopic resolution of R=1200. We find that Class I objects exhibit a wide range of lines and the…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2015-05-19 Michael S. Connelley , Thomas P. Greene

Mass-loss from evolved stars chemically enriches the ISM. Stellar winds from massive stars and their explosions as SNs shape the ISM and trigger star formation. Studying evolved stars is fundamental for understanding galaxy formation and…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2015-06-03 Maria Messineo , Karl M. Menten , Edward Churchwell , Harm Habing

We propose a set of standard assumptions for the modelling of Class II and III protoplanetary disks, which includes detailed continuum radiative transfer, thermo-chemical modelling of gas and ice, and line radiative transfer from optical to…

Studying outliers from the bimodal distribution of galaxies in the color-mass space, such as morphological early-type galaxies residing in the blue cloud, can help to better understand the physical mechanisms that lead galaxy migrations in…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2015-05-18 M. Huertas-Company , J. A. L. Aguerri , L. Tresse , M. Bolzonella , A. M. Koekemoer , C. Maier

We present JWST MIRI MRS observations of the edge-on protoplanetary disk around the young sub-solar mass star Tau 042021, acquired as part of the Cycle 1 GO program "Mapping Inclined Disk Astrochemical Signatures (MIDAS)." These data…

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