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We estimated the Galactic model parameters by means of a new approach based on the comparison of the observed space density functions per absolute magnitude interval with a unique density law for each population individually, and via the…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-10 S. Karaali , S. Bilir , E. Hamzaoglu

Aims. The aim is to derive accurate stellar distances and extinctions for young stars of our survey in the Galactic anticenter direction using the Str\"omgren photometric system. This will allow a detailed mapping of the stellar density and…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2014-09-05 Maria Monguió , Francesca Figueras , Preben Grosbøl

Context. In order to determine stellar luminosities and radii, it is necessary to know the total bolometric fluxes emitted by the stars, or equivalently the bolometric corrections (BCs) as accurately as possible. Aims. The aim of this paper…

A collection of Johnson/Cousins photometry for stars with known [Fe/H] is used to generate color-color relations that include the abundance dependence. Literature temperature and bolometric correction dependences are attached to the color…

Astrophysics · Physics 2011-01-27 G. Worthey , H. -c. Lee

The most powerful tool for measuring distances within our Galaxy is the annual parallax. We carried out phase-referencing VLBI observations of H$_{2}$O masers in the star forming region W3(OH) with respect to the extragalactic continuum…

Astrophysics · Physics 2007-05-23 K. Hachisuka , A. Brunthaler , Y. Hagiwara , K. M. Menten , H. Imai , M. Miyoshi , T. Sasao

Transforming the instrumental photometry of ground-based telescopes into a calibrated physical flux in a well-defined passband is a major challenge in astronomy. Along with the intrinsic instrumental difference between telescopes sharing…

Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics · Physics 2025-07-08 S. Garrappa , E. O. Ofek , S. Ben-Ami , D. Polishook , A. Gal-Yam , Y. Shvartzvald , A. Krassilchtchikov , R. Konno , E. Segre , Y. M. Shani , Y. Sofer-Rimalt , M. Engel , A. Blumenzweig

We report spectroscopic observations of vB 120 (HD 30712), a 5.7 yr astrometric-spectroscopic binary system in the Hyades cluster. We combine our radial velocities with others from the literature, and with existing speckle interferometry…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2023-11-10 Guillermo Torres , Robert P. Stefanik , David W. Latham

We present multi-epoch infrared photometry in the $K_s$-band for 74 bright RR Lyrae variable stars tied directly to the 2MASS photometric system. We systematize additional $K$-band photometry from the literature to the 2MASS system and…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2019-08-21 Andrew C. Layden , Glenn P. Tiede , Brian Chaboyer , Curtis Bunner , Michael T. Smitka

The microlensing parallax campaign with the $Spitzer$ space telescope aims to measure masses and distances of microlensing events seen towards the Galactic bulge, with a focus on planetary microlensing events. The hope is to measure how the…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2020-09-30 Naoki Koshimoto , David P. Bennett

A most desirable feature of a standard candle to estimate astronomical distances is robustness against changes in metallicity and age. It is argued that the radii of main sequence stars with spectral types from solar to A0 show predictable…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-10-31 Carlos Allende Prieto

Direct imaging of exoplanets requires very high contrast levels, which are obtained using coronagraphs. But residual quasi-static aberrations create speckles in the focal plane downstream of the coronagraph which mask the planet. This…

Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-16 J. Mazoyer , P. Baudoz , R. Galicher , M. Mas , G. Rousset

We present the results of a Monte Carlo technique to calculate the absolute magnitudes (H) and slope parameters (G) of about 240000 asteroids observed by the Pan-STARRS1 telescope during the first 15 months of its 3-year all-sky survey…

The discrepancy between the Pleiades cluster distance based on Hipparcos parallaxes and main sequence fitting is investigated on the basis of Stromgren photometry of F-type stars. Field stars with the same metallicity as the Pleiades have…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-06 Dennis Stello , Poul Erik Nissen

Based on photometric data of the central parts of eight globular clusters and one open cluster presented by An and his collaborators, we select red horizontal branch (RHB) stars in the (g-r)0-g0 diagram and make a statistical study of the…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2015-05-13 Y. Q. Chen , G. Zhao , J. K. Zhao

We present new absolute trigonometric parallaxes and proper motions for seven Pop II variable stars: five RR Lyr variables; RZ Cep, XZ Cyg, SU Dra, RR Lyr, UV Oct; and two type 2 Cepheids; VY Pyx and {\kappa} Pav. We obtained these results…

We present the results of the comparative analysis of the most known semi-empirical and empirical spectral atlases that was carried out using the data from the WBVR photometric catalogue. The results show that standard error of synthesized…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2012-08-10 E. Yu. Kilpio , O. Yu. Malkov , A. V. Mironov

We present a hierarchical probabilistic model for improving geometric stellar distance estimates using color--magnitude information. This is achieved with a data driven model of the color--magnitude diagram, not relying on stellar models…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2017-11-29 Boris Leistedt , David W. Hogg

(abridged) New photometry and spectroscopy for more than a hundred RR Lyrae stars in two fields located close to the bar of the Large Magellanic Cloud (LMC) are used to derive new accurate estimates of the average magnitude, the local…

Astrophysics · Physics 2007-05-23 G. Clementini , R. G. Gratton , A. Bragaglia , E. Carretta , L. Di Fabrizio , M. Maio

We describe a method of determining the V magnitude of an asteroid using differential photometry, with the magnitudes of comparison stars derived from Carlsberg Meridian Catalogue 14 (CMC14) data. The availability of a large number of…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2010-06-22 Roger Dymock , Richard Miles

Accurate parallaxes from Gaia DR1 (TGAS) are combined with GALEX visual Nuv magnitudes to produce absolute Mnuv magnitudes and an ultraviolet HR diagram for a large sample of astrometric stars. A functional fit is derived of the lower…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2017-09-18 Valeri V. Makarov