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Related papers: Simulating a dual-recycled gravitational wave inte…

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We present a bidirectional internal squeezing scheme for gravitational-wave detectors and show that it saturates the lowest known lower bounds on quantum noise from internal optical dissipation. The scheme uses two optical parametric…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2026-05-19 Sander M. Vermeulen , Umran Serra Koca , Lee McCuller

In a recent table-top experiment we demonstrated the compatibility of three advanced interferometer techniques for gravitational wave detection, namely power-recycling, detuned signal-recycling and squeezed field injection. The…

We give a detailed treatment of electromagnetic signals generated by gravitational waves (GWs) in resonant cavity experiments. Our investigation corrects and builds upon previous studies by carefully accounting for the gauge dependence of…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2023-04-25 Asher Berlin , Diego Blas , Raffaele Tito D'Agnolo , Sebastian A. R. Ellis , Roni Harnik , Yonatan Kahn , Jan Schütte-Engel

Interferometric gravitational wave antennas are based on Michelson interferometers whose sensitivity to small differential length changes has been enhanced by adding multiple coupled optical resonators. The use of optical cavities is…

Instrumentation and Detectors · Physics 2007-05-23 D. Sigg , H. Rong , P. Fritschel , M. Zucker , R. Bork , N. Mavalvala , D. Ouimette , G. Gonzalez

Using a quantum mechanical approach, we show that in a gravitational-wave interferometer composed of arm cavities and a signal recycling cavity, e.g., the LIGO-II configuration, the radiation-pressure force acting on the mirrors not only…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2009-11-07 Alessandra Buonanno , Yanbei Chen

High-resolution seismic reflections are essential for imaging and monitoring applications. In seismic land surveys using sources and receivers at the surface, surface waves often dominate, masking the reflections. In this study, we…

The DECi hertz Interferometer Gravitational-Wave Observatory (DECIGO) is a space gravitational wave (GW) detector. DECIGO was originally designed to be sensitive enough to observe primordial GW background (PGW). However, due to the lowered…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2022-02-10 Yuki Kawasaki , Ryuma Shimizu , Tomohiro Ishikawa , Koji Nagano , Shoki Iwaguchi , Izyumi Watanabe , Wu Bin , Shuichiro Yokoyama , Seiji Kawamura

The large scale interferometric gravitational wave detectors consist of Fabry-Perot cavities operating at very high powers ranging from tens of kW to MW for next generations. The high powers may result in several nonlinear effects which…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2009-10-31 A. Pai , S. V. Dhurandhar , P. Hello , J-Y. Vinet

Specular glare on reflective floors and glass surfaces frequently corrupts RGB-D depth measurements, producing holes and spikes that accumulate as persistent phantom obstacles in occupancy-grid costmaps. This paper proposes a…

Robotics · Computer Science 2026-04-15 Shang-En Tsai , Wei-Cheng Sun

This article derives an optimal (i.e., unbiased, minimum variance) estimator for the pseudo-detector strain for a pair of co-located gravitational wave interferometers (such as the pair of LIGO interferometers at its Hanford Observatory),…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2008-11-26 A. Lazzarini , S. Bose , P. Fritschel , M. McHugh , T. Regimbau , K. Reilly , J. D. Romano , J. T. Whelan , S. Whitcomb , B. F. Whiting

We improve the precision of the interferometric weak-value-based beam deflection measurement by introducing a power recycling mirror, creating a resonant cavity. This results in \emph{all} the light exiting to the detector with a large…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2015-05-01 Kevin Lyons , Justin Dressel , Andrew N. Jordan , John C. Howell , Paul G. Kwiat

This work investigates the effect of double intelligent reflecting surface (IRS) in improving the spectrum efficient of multi-user multiple-input multiple-output (MIMO) network operating in the millimeter wave (mmWave) band. Specifically,…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2021-11-29 Hehao Niu , Zheng Chu , Fuhui Zhou , Cunhua Pan , Derrick Wing Kwan Ng , Huan X. Nguyen

We present an approach to experimentally evaluate gravity gradient noise, a potentially limiting noise source in advanced interferometric gravitational wave (GW) detectors. In addition, the method can be used to provide sub-percent…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2008-11-26 L. Matone , P. Raffai , S. Marka , R. Grossman , P. Kalmus , Z. Marka , J. Rollins , V. Sannibale

We propose a class of displacement- and laser-noise free gravitational-wave-interferometer configurations, which does not sense non-geodesic mirror motions and laser noises, but provides non-vanishing gravitational-wave signal. Our…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2008-11-26 Yanbei Chen , Archana Pai , Kentaro Somiya , Seiji Kawamura , Shuichi Sato , Keiko Kokeyama , Robert L. Ward

Interferometric gravitational wave detectors use mirrors whose substrates are formed from materials of low intrinsic mechanical dissipation. The two most likely choices for the test masses in future advanced detectors are fused silica or…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2009-11-07 D. R. M. Crooks , P. Sneddon , G. Cagnoli , J. Hough , S. Rowan , M. M. Fejer , E. Gustafson , R. Route , N. Nakagawa , D. Coyne , G. M. Harry , A. M. Gretarsson

We theoretically analyze the quantum noise of signal-recycled laser interferometric gravitational-wave detectors with additional input and output optics, namely frequency-dependent squeezing of the vacuum entering the dark port and…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2009-11-10 Jan Harms , Yanbei Chen , Simon Chelkowski , Alexander Franzen , Henning Vahlbruch , Karsten Danzmann , Roman Schnabel

The gravitational wave detector of higher sensitivity and greater bandwidth in kilohertz window is required for future gravitational wave astronomy and cosmology. Here we present a new type broadband high frequency laser interferometer…

Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics · Physics 2021-07-15 Meng-Jun Hu , Shuai Zha , Yong-Sheng Zhang

The coating design for mirrors used in interferometric detectors of gravitational waves currently consists of stacks of two alternating dielectric materials with different refractive indexes. In order to explore the performance limits of…

Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics · Physics 2019-07-30 V. Pierro , V. Fiumara , F. Chiadini , F. Bobba , G. Carapella , C. Di Giorgio , O. Durante , R. Fittipaldi , E. Mejuto Villa , J. Neilson , M. Principe , I. M. Pinto

Hybrid refractive-diffractive lenses combine the light efficiency of refractive lenses with the information encoding power of diffractive optical elements (DOE), showing great potential as the next generation of imaging systems. However,…

Graphics · Computer Science 2025-05-01 Xinge Yang , Matheus Souza , Kunyi Wang , Praneeth Chakravarthula , Qiang Fu , Wolfgang Heidrich

Application of the large scale gravitational wave interferometers for measurement of geophysical signals at very low frequencies is considered. Analysis is concentrated on the mechanism of penetration of quasistatic geophysical perturbation…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2015-06-17 A. V. Gusev , V. N. Rudenko , I. S Yudin