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The Wolf-Rayet (WR) nebula NGC3199 has been suggested to be a bow shock around its central star WR18, presumably a runaway star, because optical images of the nebula show a dominating arc of emission south-west of the star. We present the…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2017-09-13 J. A. Toalá , A. P. Marston , M. A. Guerrero , Y. -H. Chu , R. A. Gruendl

Wolf-Rayet ([WR]) and weak emission-line ($wels$) central stars of planetary nebulae (PNe) have hydrogen-deficient atmospheres, whose origins are not well understood. In the present study, we have conducted plasma diagnostics and abundance…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2021-12-08 A. Danehkar

We present integral field unit spectroscopic observations of southern Galactic planetary nebulae (PNe), IC 2501, Hen 2-7, and PB4. The goal of studying these objects together is that, although they have roughly similar intermediate…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2019-02-05 A. Ali , M. A. Dopita

Here we present the spatially resolved study of six Galactic planetary nebulae (PNe), namely IC 4593, Hen 2-186, Hen 2-429, NGC 3918, NGC 6543 and NGC 6905, from intermediate-resolution spectra of the 2.5 m Isaac Newton Telescope and the…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2022-10-05 M. Belén Mari , Denise R. Gonçalves , Stavros Akras

We present a VLT/FORS1 survey of Wolf-Rayet (WR) stars in the spiral galaxy NGC 1313. In total, 94 WR candidate sources have been identified from narrow-band imaging. Of these, 82 have been spectroscopically observed, for which WR emission…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-13 L. J. Hadfield , P. A. Crowther

We present a spectral analysis of four LMC WC-type Wolf-Rayet (WR) stars (BAT99-8, BAT99-9, BAT99-11, and BAT99-52) to shed light on two evolutionary questions surrounding massive stars. The first is: are WO-type WR stars more oxygen…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2022-01-19 Erin Aadland , Philip Massey , D. John Hillier , Nidia Morrell

N70 and N185 are two large ($\ge$100 pc in diameter) shell nebulae in the Large Magellanic Cloud (LMC). Their high [\ion{S}{2}]/H$\alpha$ ratios rival those of supernova remnants (SNRs), but they are not confirmed as SNRs. To study their…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2015-06-22 Ning-Xiao Zhang , You-Hua Chu , R. M. Williams , Bing Jiang , Yang Chen , R. A. Gruendl

Using a sample of unprecedented size (about 400 objects) of H II galaxies in which the oxygen abundances have been obtained using the temperature derived from the [OIII] 4363/5007 line ratio, we confirm that the H II galaxies form a very…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-07 G. Stasinska , Y. I. Izotov

We have observed H-alpha and [OIII] emission from eight of the most well defined Wolf-Rayet ring nebulae in the Galaxy. We find that in many cases the outermost edge of the [OIII] emission leads the H-alpha emission. We suggest that these…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-10-31 Robert A. Gruendl , You-Hua Chu , Bryan C. Dunne , Sean D. Points

Understanding the ionizing spectrum of low-metallicity galaxies is of great importance for modeling and interpreting emission line observations of early/distant galaxies. Although a wide suite of stellar evolution, atmosphere, population…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2020-06-10 D. Schaerer , Y. Izotov , T. Fragos

Ring nebulae are often found around massive stars such as Wolf-Rayet stars, OB and Of stars and Luminous Blue Variables (LBVs). In this paper we report on two ring nebulae around blue supergiants in the Large Magellanic Cloud. The star…

Astrophysics · Physics 2007-05-23 K. Weis , Y. -H. Chu , W. J. Duschl , D. J. Bomans

SBS0335-052E, one of the most metal-poor (Z ~ 3-4% Z$_{\odot}$) HeII-emitter starbursts known in the nearby universe, is studied using optical VLT/MUSE spectroscopic and Chandra X-ray observations. We spatially resolved the spectral map of…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2018-08-01 C. Kehrig , J. M. Vilchez , M. A. Guerrero , J. Iglesias-Paramo , L. K. Hunt , S. Duarte Puertas , G. Ramos-Larios

We present the final results of an imaging and spectroscopic search for stars in the Large Magellanic Cloud (LMC) with C II 7231, 7236 emission lines. The goal is to identify and study [WC11] stars, the coolest of the low-mass Wolf-Rayet…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2023-01-18 Bruce Margon , Nidia Morrell , Philip Massey , Kathryn F. Neugent , Robert Williams

Infrared Herschel imaging and spectroscopic observations of the nebula M1-67 around the Wolf-Rayet star WR 124 have been obtained along with optical imaging observations. The infrared images reveal a clumpy dusty nebula that extends up to 1…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2016-03-23 C. Vamvatira-Nakou , D. Hutsemekers , P. Royer , C. Waelkens , M. A. T. Groenewegen , M. J. Barlow

This work aims to search for the observational footprints of the interactions between the interstellar medium (ISM) and stellar winds in the Wolf-Rayet (WR) nebula NGC6888 in order to understand its ionization structure, chemical…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2015-06-04 A. Fernández-Martín , D. Martín-Gordón , J. M. Vílchez , E. Pérez Montero , A. Riera , S. F. Sánchez

We present high spatial resolution mid-infrared images of the nebula around the late-type carbon-rich Wolf-Rayet (WC)-OB binary system WR~112 taken by the recently upgraded VLT spectrometer and imager for the mid-infrared (VISIR) with the…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2017-02-08 R. M. Lau , M. J. Hankins , R. Schödel , J. Sanchez-Bermudez , A. F. J. Moffat , M. E. Ressler

We present a spectrophotometric imaging study of the emission bubble N70 (DEM 301) in the Large Magellanic Cloud. N70 is approximately 100 pc in size with a nearly circular shell-like morphology. The nebular emission is powered by an…

We have carried out optical spectroscopic measurements of emission lines for a sample of Galactic planetary nebulae with Wolf-Rayet (WR) stars and weak emission-line stars (wels). The plasma diagnostics and elemental abundance analysis have…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2015-11-06 Ashkbiz Danehkar , Roger Wesson , Amanda Karakas , Quentin A. Parker

The kinematic structure of a sample of planetary nebulae, consisting of 23 [WR] central stars, 21 weak emission line stars (wels) and 57 non-emission line central stars, is studied. The [WR] stars are shown to be surrounded by turbulent…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-11 K. Gesicki , A. A. Zijlstra , A. Acker , S. K. Gorny , K. Gozdziewski , J. R. Walsh

We present a detailed study of M1-67, a well-known nebula around the population I Wolf-Rayet star WR 124 (WNh 8), based on datacubes obtained with the imaging Fourier transform spectrometer SITELLE at the Canada-France-Hawaii Telescope…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2021-01-27 Marcel Sévigny , Nicole St-Louis , Laurent Drissen , Thomas Martin