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Related papers: Finding cool subdwarfs using a V-J reduced proper-…

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Red dwarf stars, which represent 75% of stars in the Milky Way, can be studied in great detail in the solar neighborhood where the sample is more complete. We intend to better characterize red dwarf candidates selected from the Gaia Catalog…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2022-05-04 Andrea Mejías , Dante Minniti , Javier Alonso-García , Juan Carlos Beamín , Roberto K. Saito , Enrique Solano

We present optical spectroscopy and near-infrared photometry of 126 cool white dwarfs in the Sloan Digital Sky Survey (SDSS). Our sample includes high proper motion targets selected using the SDSS and USNO-B astrometry and a dozen…

We explore the application of artificial neural networks (ANNs) for the estimation of atmospheric parameters (Teff, logg, and [Fe/H]) for Galactic F- and G-type stars. The ANNs are fed with medium-resolution (~ 1-2 A) non flux-calibrated…

The reduced proper motion diagram (RPMD) for a complete sample of faint stars with high accuracy proper motions in the North Galactic Pole field SA57 is investigated. Eight stars with very large reduced proper motions are identified as…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-07 S. R. Majewski , M. H. Siegel

A preliminary $BVRIJHK$ analysis of the white dwarfs SSSPM J2231$-$7514 and SSSPM J2231$-$7515 is presented. Although both stars were reported to have $T_{\rm eff}<4000$ K, the analysis here indicates $T_{\rm eff}\approx4250$ K for both…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-10 J. Farihi

Very metal-poor stars are of obvious importance for many problems in chemical evolution, star formation, and galaxy evolution. Finding complete samples of such stars which are also bright enough to allow high-precision individual analyses…

(Abridged) Low-mass stars have been recognised as promising targets in the search for rocky, small planets with the potential of supporting life. Doppler search programmes using high-resolution spectrographs like HARPS or HARPS-N are…

We present the culmination of our near-infrared survey of the optically spectroscopically identified white dwarf stars from the McCook & Sion catalog, conducted using photometric data from the Two Micron All Sky Survey final All Sky Data…

We provide a catalogue of atmospheric parameters for 1,806,921 cool dwarfs from Gaia DR3 which lie within the range covered by LAMOST cool dwarf spectroscopic parameters: 3200 K < T_{eff}< 4300 K, -0.8 < [M/H] < 0.2 dex, and 4.5 <log{g} <…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2023-11-16 Cai-Xia Qu , A-Li Luo , Rui Wang , Hugh R. A. Jones , Bing Du , Xiang-Lei Chen , You-Fen Wang

Cool subdwarfs are the oldest members of the low mass stellar population. Mostly present in the galactic halo, subdwarfs are characterized by their low metallicity. Measuring their binary fraction and comparing it to solar metallicity stars…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-23 Carl Ziegler , Nicholas M. Law , Christoph Baranec , Reed L. Riddle , Joshua T. Fuchs

Based on the Gaia DR2 catalogue of hot subdwarf star candidates, we identified 1587 hot subdwarf stars with spectra in LAMOST DR7. We present atmospheric parameters for these stars by fitting the LAMOST spectra with {\sc Tlusty/Synspec}…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2021-09-29 Yangping Luo , Peter Nemeth , Kun Wang , Xi Wang , Zhanwen Han

Aims. We aim at deriving stellar atmospheric parameters based on the photometric data from the Javalambre Photometric Local Universe Survey (J-PLUS) in addition to near-infrared photometry from the Two Micron All-Sky Survey (2MASS).…

Precise and accurate parameters for late-type (late K and M) dwarf stars are important for characterization of any orbiting planets, but such determinations have been hampered by these stars' complex spectra and dissimilarity to the Sun. We…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-03 Andrew W. Mann , Gregory A. Feiden , Eric Gaidos , Tabetha Boyajian , Kaspar von Braun

Radio astrometry of nearby, low-mass stars has the potential to be a powerful tool for the discovery and characterization of planetary companions. We present a Very Large Array survey of 172 active M dwarfs at distances of less than 10 pc.…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2010-01-15 Geoffrey C. Bower , Alberto Bolatto , Eric Ford , Paul Kalas

We present an analysis of the space motions of 742 subdwarf stars based on the sample of Carney et al. (1994, CLLA). Hipparcos parallaxes, TYC2+HIP proper motions and Tycho2 proper motions were combined with radial velocities and…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-10 M. I. Arifyanto , B. Fuchs , H. Jahreiss , R. Wielen

White dwarfs with metal lines in their spectra act as signposts for post-main sequence planetary systems. Searching the Sloan Digital Sky Survey (SDSS) data release 12, we have identified 231 cool (<9000 K) DZ white dwarfs with strong metal…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2017-02-08 Mark Hollands , Detlev Koester , Vadim Alekseev , Emma Herbert , Boris T. Gaensicke

We develop a template-fit method to automatically identify and classify late-type K and M dwarfs in spectra from the LAMOST. A search of the commissioning data, acquired in 2009-2010, yields the identification of 2612 late-K and M dwarfs.…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2015-08-06 Jing Zhong , Sebastien Lepine , Jinliang Hou , Shyin Shen , Haibo Yuan , Zhiying Huo , Huihua Zhang , Maosheng Xiang , Huawai Zhang , Xiaowe Liu

We combine optical, near-infrared and mid-infrared spectra and photometry to construct expanded spectral energy distributions (SEDs) for 145 field age (\textgreater 500 Myr) and 53 young (lower age estimate \textless 500 Myr) ultracool…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2015-09-23 Joseph C. Filippazzo , Emily L. Rice , Jacqueline Faherty , Kelle L. Cruz , Mollie M. Van Gordon , Dagny L. Looper

The study of stellar parameters of planet-hosting stars, such as metallicity and chemical abundances, help us to understand the theory of planet formation and stellar evolution. Here, we present a catalogue of accurate stellar atmospheric…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2015-03-11 S. Alves , L. Benamati , N. C. Santos , V. Zh. Adibekyan , S. G. Sousa , G. Israelian , J. R. De Medeiros , C. Lovis , S. Udry

We have paired the Second Data Release of the Large Area Survey of the UKIRT Infrared Deep Sky Survey with the Fifth Data Release of the Sloan Digital Sky Survey to identify ten cool white dwarf candidates, from their photometry and…

Astrophysics · Physics 2014-11-18 N. Lodieu , S. K. Leggett , P. Bergeron , A. Nitta
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