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Ever since WMAP announced its first results, different analyses have shown that there is weak evidence for several large-scale anomalies in the CMB data. While the evidence for each anomaly appears to be weak, the fact that there are…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2015-10-14 Jayanth T. Neelakanta

Several accurate analyses have revealed a statistically significant North-South ecliptic asymmetry in the large-angle correlations strength of the Cosmic Microwave Background (CMB) radiation temperature field data from the Wilkinson…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-02-23 Armando Bernui

We revisit the alignments of the largest structures observed in the cosmic microwave background (CMB) using the seven and nine-year WMAP and first-year Planck data releases. The observed alignments -- the quadrupole with the octopole and…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-04 Craig J. Copi , Dragan Huterer , Dominik J. Schwarz , Glenn D. Starkman

WMAP precision data enables accurate testing of cosmological models. We find that the emerging standard model of cosmology, a flat Lambda-dominated universe seeded by nearly scale-invariant adiabatic Gaussian fluctuations, fits the WMAP…

If the principle of statistical isotropy is valid, then the angular power spectrum (APS) of cosmic microwave background (CMB) radiation is uncorrelated between different multipoles. We propose a novel technique to analyse any possible…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2022-12-29 Md Ishaque Khan , Rajib Saha

The success of present and future cosmological studies is tied to the ability to detect discrepancies in complex data sets within the framework of a cosmological model. Tensions caused by the presence of unknown systematic effects need to…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2019-02-13 Marco Raveri , Wayne Hu

The recent measurements of the power spectrum of Cosmic Microwave Background anisotropies are consistent with the simplest inflationary scenario and big bang nucleosynthesis constraints. However, these results rely on the assumption of a…

We present a joint cosmological analysis combining data from the Planck satellite, the Atacama Cosmology Telescope, and the South Pole Telescope. We construct a unified likelihood that reproduces the measured temperature and polarisation…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2026-04-24 M. Tristram , M. Douspis , A. Gorce , S. Henrot-Versillé , L. T. Hergt , S. Ilic , L. McBride , M. Muñoz-Echeverría , E. Pointecouteau , L. Salvati

We present cosmological parameter constraints based on the final nine-year WMAP data, in conjunction with additional cosmological data sets. The WMAP data alone, and in combination, continue to be remarkably well fit by a six-parameter LCDM…

We examine the level of agreement between low redshift weak lensing data and the CMB using measurements from the CFHTLenS and Planck+WMAP polarization. We perform an independent analysis of the CFHTLenS six bin tomography results of Heymans…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-30 Niall MacCrann , Joe Zuntz , Sarah Bridle , Bhuvnesh Jain , Matthew R. Becker

The two fundamental assumptions of the standard cosmological model - that the initial fluctuations are statistically isotropic and Gaussian - are rigorously tested using maps of the cosmic microwave background (CMB) anisotropy from the…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-15 Planck Collaboration , P. A. R. Ade , N. Aghanim , C. Armitage-Caplan , M. Arnaud , M. Ashdown , F. Atrio-Barandela , J. Aumont , C. Baccigalupi , A. J. Banday , R. B. Barreiro , J. G. Bartlett , N. Bartolo , E. Battaner , R. Battye , K. Benabed , A. Benoît , A. Benoit-Lévy , J. -P. Bernard , M. Bersanelli , P. Bielewicz , J. Bobin , J. J. Bock , A. Bonaldi , L. Bonavera , J. R. Bond , J. Borrill , F. R. Bouchet , M. Bridges , M. Bucher , C. Burigana , R. C. Butler , J. -F. Cardoso , A. Catalano , A. Challinor , A. Chamballu , R. -R. Chary , H. C. Chiang , L. -Y Chiang , P. R. Christensen , S. Church , D. L. Clements , S. Colombi , L. P. L. Colombo , F. Couchot , A. Coulais , B. P. Crill , M. Cruz , A. Curto , F. Cuttaia , L. Danese , R. D. Davies , R. J. Davis , P. de Bernardis , A. de Rosa , G. de Zotti , J. Delabrouille , J. -M. Delouis , F. -X. Désert , J. M. Diego , H. Dole , S. Donzelli , O. Doré , M. Douspis , A. Ducout , X. Dupac , G. Efstathiou , F. Elsner , T. A. Enßlin , H. K. Eriksen , Y. Fantaye , J. Fergusson , F. Finelli , O. Forni , M. Frailis , E. Franceschi , M. Frommert , S. Galeotta , K. Ganga , M. Giard , G. Giardino , Y. Giraud-Héraud , J. González-Nuevo , K. M. Górski , S. Gratton , A. Gregorio , A. Gruppuso , F. K. Hansen , M. Hansen , D. Hanson , D. L. Harrison , G. Helou , S. Henrot-Versillé , C. Hernández-Monteagudo , D. Herranz , S. R. Hildebrandt , E. Hivon , M. Hobson , W. A. Holmes , A. Hornstrup , W. Hovest , K. M. Huffenberger , A. H. Jaffe , T. R. Jaffe , W. C. Jones , M. Juvela , E. Keihänen , R. Keskitalo , J. Kim , T. S. Kisner , J. Knoche , L. Knox , M. Kunz , H. Kurki-Suonio , G. Lagache , A. Lähteenmäki , J. -M. Lamarre , A. Lasenby , R. J. Laureijs , C. R. Lawrence , J. P. Leahy , R. Leonardi , C. Leroy , J. Lesgourgues , M. Liguori , P. B. Lilje , M. Linden-Vørnle , M. López-Caniego , P. M. Lubin , J. F. Macías-Pérez , B. Maffei , D. Maino , N. Mandolesi , A. Mangilli , D. Marinucci , M. Maris , D. J. Marshall , P. G. Martin , E. Martínez-González , S. Masi , M. Massardi , S. Matarrese , F. Matthai , P. Mazzotta , J. D. McEwen , P. R. Meinhold , A. Melchiorri , L. Mendes , A. Mennella , M. Migliaccio , K. Mikkelsen , S. Mitra , M. -A. Miville-Deschênes , D. Molinari , A. Moneti , L. Montier , G. Morgante , D. Mortlock , A. Moss , D. Munshi , J. A. Murphy , P. Naselsky , F. Nati , P. Natoli , C. B. Netterfield , H. U. Nørgaard-Nielsen , F. Noviello , D. Novikov , I. Novikov , S. Osborne , C. A. Oxborrow , F. Paci , L. Pagano , F. Pajot , D. Paoletti , F. Pasian , G. Patanchon , H. V. Peiris , O. Perdereau , L. Perotto , F. Perrotta , F. Piacentini , M. Piat , E. Pierpaoli , D. Pietrobon , S. Plaszczynski , D. Pogosyan , E. Pointecouteau , G. Polenta , N. Ponthieu , L. Popa , T. Poutanen , G. W. Pratt , G. Prézeau , S. Prunet , J. -L. Puget , J. P. Rachen , B. Racine , C. Räth , R. Rebolo , M. Reinecke , M. Remazeilles , C. Renault , A. Renzi , S. Ricciardi , T. Riller , I. Ristorcelli , G. Rocha , C. Rosset , A. Rotti , G. Roudier , J. A. Rubiño-Martín , B. Ruiz-Granados , B. Rusholme , M. Sandri , D. Santos , G. Savini , D. Scott , M. D. Seiffert , E. P. S. Shellard , T. Souradeep , L. D. Spencer , J. -L. Starck , V. Stolyarov , R. Stompor , R. Sudiwala , F. Sureau , P. Sutter , D. Sutton , A. -S. Suur-Uski , J. -F. Sygnet , J. A. Tauber , D. Tavagnacco , L. Terenzi , L. Toffolatti , M. Tomasi , M. Tristram , M. Tucci , J. Tuovinen , M. Türler , L. Valenziano , J. Valiviita , B. Van Tent , J. Varis , P. Vielva , F. Villa , N. Vittorio , L. A. Wade , B. D. Wandelt , I. K. Wehus , M. White , A. Wilkinson , D. Yvon , A. Zacchei , A. Zonca

We have updated our analysis of the 9-year WMAP data using the collection of polarization maps looking for the presence of additional evidence for a finite 'cosmic ray foreground' for the CMB. We have given special attention to high…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2015-07-29 Tadeusz Wibig , Arnold W. Wolfendale

We quantify the level of foreground contamination in the QMAP Cosmic Microwave Background (CMB) data with two objectives: (a) measuring the level to which the QMAP power spectrum measurements need to be corrected for foregrounds and (b)…

Spectral distortions of the Cosmic Microwave Background (CMB) offer the possibility of probing processes which occurred during the evolution of our Universe going back up to Z$\simeq 10^7$. Unfortunately all the attempts so far carried out…

Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics · Physics 2017-02-22 Giorgio Sironi

The standard model of cosmology has provided a good phenomenological description of a wide range of observations both at astrophysical and cosmological scales for several decades. This concordance model is constructed by a universal…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2025-08-26 Eleonora Di Valentino , Jackson Levi Said , Adam Riess , Agnieszka Pollo , Vivian Poulin , Adrià Gómez-Valent , Amanda Weltman , Antonella Palmese , Caroline D. Huang , Carsten van de Bruck , Chandra Shekhar Saraf , Cheng-Yu Kuo , Cora Uhlemann , Daniela Grandón , Dante Paz , Dominique Eckert , Elsa M. Teixeira , Emmanuel N. Saridakis , Eoin Ó Colgáin , Florian Beutler , Florian Niedermann , Francesco Bajardi , Gabriela Barenboim , Giulia Gubitosi , Ilaria Musella , Indranil Banik , Istvan Szapudi , Jack Singal , Jaume Haro Cases , Jens Chluba , Jesús Torrado , Jurgen Mifsud , Karsten Jedamzik , Khaled Said , Konstantinos Dialektopoulos , Laura Herold , Leandros Perivolaropoulos , Lei Zu , Lluís Galbany , Louise Breuval , Luca Visinelli , Luis A. Escamilla , Luis A. Anchordoqui , M. M. Sheikh-Jabbari , Margherita Lembo , Maria Giovanna Dainotti , Maria Vincenzi , Marika Asgari , Martina Gerbino , Matteo Forconi , Michele Cantiello , Michele Moresco , Micol Benetti , Nils Schöneberg , Özgür Akarsu , Rafael C. Nunes , Reginald Christian Bernardo , Ricardo Chávez , Richard I. Anderson , Richard Watkins , Salvatore Capozziello , Siyang Li , Sunny Vagnozzi , Supriya Pan , Tommaso Treu , Vid Irsic , Will Handley , William Giarè , Yukei Murakami , Adèle Poudou , Alan Heavens , Alan Kogut , Alba Domi , Aleksander Łukasz Lenart , Alessandro Melchiorri , Alessandro Vadalà , Alexandra Amon , Alexander Bonilla , Alexander Reeves , Alexander Zhuk , Alfio Bonanno , Ali Övgün , Alice Pisani , Alireza Talebian , Amare Abebe , Amin Aboubrahim , Ana Luisa González Morán , András Kovács , Andreas Papatriantafyllou , Andrew R. Liddle , Andreas Lymperis , Andronikos Paliathanasis , Andrzej Borowiec , Anil Kumar Yadav , Anita Yadav , Anjan Ananda Sen , Anjitha John William Mini Latha , Anne Christine Davis , Anowar J. Shajib , Anthony Walters , Anto Idicherian Lonappan , Anton Chudaykin , Antonio Capodagli , Antonio da Silva , Antonio De Felice , Antonio Racioppi , Araceli Soler Oficial , Ariadna Montiel , Arianna Favale , Armando Bernui , Arrianne Crystal Velasco , Asta Heinesen , Athanasios Bakopoulos , Athanasios Chatzistavrakidis , Bahman Khanpour , Bangalore S. Sathyaprakash , Bartek Zgirski , Benjamin L'Huillier , Benoit Famaey , Bhuvnesh Jain , Biesiada Marek , Bing Zhang , Biswajit Karmakar , Branko Dragovich , Brooks Thomas , Carlos Correa , Carlos G. Boiza , Catarina Marques , Celia Escamilla-Rivera , Charalampos Tzerefos , Chi Zhang , Chiara De Leo , Christian Pfeifer , Christine Lee , Christo Venter , Cláudio Gomes , Clecio Roque De bom , Cristian Moreno-Pulido , Damianos Iosifidis , Dan Grin , Daniel Blixt , Dan Scolnic , Daniele Oriti , Daria Dobrycheva , Dario Bettoni , David Benisty , David Fernández-Arenas , David L. Wiltshire , David Sanchez Cid , David Tamayo , David Valls-Gabaud , Davide Pedrotti , Deng Wang , Denitsa Staicova , Despoina Totolou , Diego Rubiera-Garcia , Dinko Milaković , Dom Pesce , Dominique Sluse , Duško Borka , Ebrahim Yusofi , Elena Giusarma , Elena Terlevich , Elena Tomasetti , Elias C. Vagenas , Elisa Fazzari , Elisa G. M. Ferreira , Elvis Barakovic , Emanuela Dimastrogiovanni , Emil Brinch Holm , Emil Mottola , Emre Özülker , Enrico Specogna , Enzo Brocato , Erik Jensko , Erika Antonette Enriquez , Esha Bhatia , Fabio Bresolin , Felipe Avila , Filippo Bouchè , Flavio Bombacigno , Fotios K. Anagnostopoulos , Francesco Pace , Francesco Sorrenti , Francisco S. N. Lobo , Frédéric Courbin , Frode K. Hansen , Greg Sloan , Gabriel Farrugia , Gabriel Lynch , Gabriela Garcia-Arroyo , Gabriella Raimondo , Gaetano Lambiase , Gagandeep S. Anand , Gaspard Poulot , Genly Leon , Gerasimos Kouniatalis , Germano Nardini , Géza Csörnyei , Giacomo Galloni , Giada Bargiacchi , Giannis Papagiannopoulos , Giovanni Montani , Giovanni Otalora , Giulia De Somma , Giuliana Fiorentino , Giuseppe Fanizza , Giuseppe Gaetano Luciano , Giuseppe Sarracino , Gonzalo J. Olmo , Goran S. Djordjević , Guadalupe Cañas-Herrera , Hanyu Cheng , Harry Desmond , Hassan Abdalla , Houzun Chen , Hsu-Wen Chiang , Hume A. Feldman , Hussain Gohar , Ido Ben-Dayan , Ignacio Sevilla-Noarbe , Ignatios Antoniadis , Ilim Cimdiker , Inês S. Albuquerque , Ioannis D. Gialamas , Ippocratis Saltas , Iryna Vavilova , Isidro Gómez-Vargas , Ismael Ayuso , Ismailov Nariman Zeynalabdi , Ivan De Martino , Ivonne Zavala , J. Alberto Vázquez , Jacobo Asorey , Janusz Gluza , Javier Rubio , Jenny G. Sorce , Jenny Wagner , Jeremy Sakstein , Jessica Santiago , Jim Braatz , Joan Solà Peracaula , John Blakeslee , John Webb , Jose A. R. Cembranos , José Pedro Mimoso , Joseph Jensen , Juan García-Bellido , Judit Prat , Kathleen Sammut , Kay Lehnert , Keith R. Dienes , Kishan Deka , Konrad Kuijken , Krishna Naidoo , László Árpád Gergely , Laur Järv , Laura Mersini-Houghton , Leila L. Graef , Léo Vacher , Levon Pogosian , Lilia Anguelova , Lindita Hamolli , Lu Yin , Luca Caloni , Luca Izzo , Lucas Macri , Luis E. Padilla , Luz Ángela García , Maciej Bilicki , Mahdi Najafi , Manolis Plionis , Manuel Gonzalez-Espinoza , Manuel Hohmann , Marcel A. van der Westhuizen , Marcella Marconi , Marcin Postolak , Marco de Cesare , Marco Regis , Marek Biesiada , Maret Einasto , Margus Saal , Maria Caruana , Maria Petronikolou , Mariam Bouhmadi-López , Mariana Melo , Mariaveronica De Angelis , Marie-Noëlle Célérier , Marina Cortês , Mark Reid , Markus Michael Rau , Martin S. Sloth , Martti Raidal , Masahiro Takada , Masoume Reyhani , Massimiliano Romanello , Massimo Marengo , Mathias Garny , Matías Leizerovich , Matteo Martinelli , Matteo Tagliazucchi , Mehmet Demirci , Miguel A. S. Pinto , Miguel A. Sabogal , Miguel A. García-Aspeitia , Milan Milošević , Mina Ghodsi , Mustapha Ishak , Nelson J. Nunes , Nick Samaras , Nico Hamaus , Nico Schuster , Nicola Borghi , Nicola Deiosso , Nicola Tamanini , Nicolao Fornengo , Nihan Katırcı , Nikolaos E. Mavromatos , Nicholas Petropoulos , Nikolina Šarčević , Nils A. Nilsson , Noemi Frusciante , Octavian Postavaru , Oem Trivedi , Oleksii Sokoliuk , Olga Mena , Paloma Morilla , Paolo Campeti , Paolo Salucci , Paula Boubel , Paweł Bielewicz , Pekka Heinämäki , Petar Suman , Petros Asimakis , Pierros Ntelis , Pilar Ruiz-Lapuente , Pran Nath , Predrag Jovanović , Purba Mukherjee , Radosław Wojtak , Rafaela Gsponer , Rafid H. Dejrah , Rahul Shah , Rasmi Hajjar , Rebecca Briffa , Rebecca Habas , Reggie C. Pantig , Renier Mendoza , Riccardo Della Monica , Richard Stiskalek , Rishav Roshan , Rita B. Neves , Roberto Molinaro , Roberto Terlevich , Rocco D'Agostino , Rodrigo Sandoval-Orozco , Ronaldo C. Batista , Ruchika Kaushik , Ruth Lazkoz , Saeed Rastgoo , Sahar Mohammadi , Salvatore Samuele Sirletti , Sandeep Haridasu , Sanjay Mandal , Saurya Das , Sebastian Bahamonde , Sebastian Grandis , Sebastian Trojanowski , Sergei D. Odintsov , Sergij Mazurenko , Shahab Joudaki , Sherry H. Suyu , Shouvik Roy Choudhury , Shruti Bhatporia , Shun-Sheng Li , Simeon Bird , Simon Birrer , Simone Paradiso , Simony Santos da Costa , Sofia Contarini , Sophie Henrot-Versillé , Spyros Basilakos , Stefano Casertano , Stefano Gariazzo , Stylianos A. Tsilioukas , Surajit Kalita , Suresh Kumar , Susana J. Landau , Sveva Castello , Swayamtrupta Panda , Tanja Petrushevska , Thanasis Karakasis , Thejs Brinckmann , Tiago B. Gonçalves , Tiziano Schiavone , Tom Abel , Tomi Koivisto , Torsten Bringmann , Umut Demirbozan , Utkarsh Kumar , Valerio Marra , Maurice H. P. M. van Putten , Vasileios Kalaitzidis , Vasiliki A. Mitsou , Vasilios Zarikas , Vedad Pasic , Venus Keus , Verónica Motta , Vesna Borka Jovanović , Víctor H. Cárdenas , Vincenzo Ripepi , Vincenzo Salzano , Violetta Impellizzeri , Vitor da Fonseca , Vittorio Ghirardini , Vladas Vansevičius , Weiqiang Yang , Wojciech Hellwing , Xin Ren , Yu-Min Hu , Yuejia Zhai , Abdul Malik Sultan , Adrienn Pataki , Alessandro Santoni , Aliya Batool , Aneta Wojnar , Arman Tursunov , Avik De , Ayush Hazarika , Baojiu Li , Benjamin Bose , Bivudutta Mishra , Bobomurat Ahmedov , Chandra Shekhar Saraf , Claudia Scóccola , Crescenzo Tortora , D'Arcy Kenworthy , Daniel E. Holz , David F. Mota , David S. Pereira , Devon M. Williams , Dillon Brout , Dong Ha Lee , Eduardo Guendelman , Edward Olex , Emanuelly Silva , Emre Onur Kahya , Enzo Brocato , Eva-Maria Mueller , Felipe Andrade-Oliveira , Feven Markos Hunde , F. R. Joaquim , Florian Pacaud , Francis-Yan Cyr-Racine , Pozo Nuñez , F. Gábor Rácz , Gene Carlo Belinario , Geraint F. Lewis , Gergely Dálya , Giorgio Laverda , Guido Risaliti , Guillermo Franco-Abellán , Hayden Zammit , Hayley Camilleri , Helene M. Courtois , Hooman Moradpour , Igor de Oliveira Cardoso Pedreira , Ilí dio Lopes , István Csabai , James W. Rohlf , J. Bogdanoska , Javier de Cruz Pérez , Joan Bachs-Esteban , Joseph Sultana , Julien Lesgourgues , Jun-Qian Jiang , Karem Peñaló Castillo , Kimet Jusufi , Lavinia Heisenberg , Laxmipriya Pati , Léon V. E. Koopmans , Lokesh kumar Duchaniya , Lucas Lombriser , Mahdieh Gol Bashmani Moghadam , María Pérez Garrote , Mariano Domínguez , Marine Samsonyan , Mark Pace , Martin Krššák , Masroor C. Pookkillath , Matteo Peronaci , Matteo Piani , Matthildi Raftogianni , Meet J. Vyas , Melina Michalopoulou , Merab Gogberashvili , Michael Klasen , Michele Cicoli , Michele Moresco , Miguel Quartin , Miguel Zumalacárregui , Milan S. Dimitrijević , Milos Dordevic , Mindaugas Karčiauskas , Morgan Le Delliou , Nastassia Grimm , Nicolás Augusto Kozameh , Nicoleta Voicu , Nicolina Pop , Nikos Chatzifotis , Oliver Fabio Piattella , Paula Boubel , Pedro da Silveira Ferreira , Péter Raffai , Peter Schupp , Pierros Ntelis , Pradyumn Kumar Sahoo , Roberto V. Maluf , Ruth Durrer , S. A. Kadam , Sabino Matarrese , Samuel Brieden , Santiago González-Gaitán , Santosh V. Lohakare , Scott Watson , Shao-Jiang Wang , Simão Marques Nunes , Soumya Chakrabarti , Suvodip Mukherjee , Tajron Jurić , Tessa Baker , Theodoros Nakas , Tiago Barreiro , Upala Mukhopadhyay , Veljko Vujčić , Violetta Sagun , Vladimir A. Srećković , Wangzheng Zhang , Yo Toda , Yun-Song Piao , Zahra Davari

The residuals of the power spectra of WMAP and Planck's cosmic microwave background (CMB) anisotropies data are known to exhibit a few interesting anomalies at different scales with marginal statistical significance. Combining bottom-up and…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2022-06-01 Matteo Braglia , Xingang Chen , Dhiraj Kumar Hazra

We develop a new Bayesian method for estimating white noise levels in CMB sky maps, and apply this algorithm to the 5-year WMAP data. We assume that the amplitude of the noise RMS is scaled by a constant value, alpha, relative to a…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2009-08-24 N. E. Groeneboom , H. K. Eriksen , K. Gorski , G. Huey , J. Jewell , B. Wandelt

We first discuss the sensitivity of the WMAP CMB power spectrum to systematic errors by calculating the raw CMB power spectrum from WMAP data. We find that the power spectrum is surprisingly sensitive to the WMAP radiometer beam profile…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2010-06-08 Utane Sawangwit , Tom Shanks

We present a diagnostic test of possible Galactic contamination of cosmic microwave background sky maps designed to provide an independent check on the methods used to compile these maps. The method involves a non-parametric measurement of…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-10 Patrick Dineen , Peter Coles

In this paper, we try to probe whether a clean CMB map obtained from the raw satellite data using a cleaning procedure is sufficiently clean. Specifically we study if there are any foreground residuals still present in the cleaned data…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2016-04-15 Pavan K. Aluri , Pranati K. Rath