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Observations with space-borne X-ray telescopes revealed the existence of soft, diffuse X-ray emission from the inner regions of planetary nebulae. Although the existing images support the idea that this emission arises from the hot shocked…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-13 M. Steffen , D. Schoenberner , A. Warmuth

We report the detection of a point source CXO J172337.5-373442 in a Chandra field with a high significance (26.7 sigma), and the discovery (4 sigma) of a 48" long X-ray tail emanating from the point source. The X-ray spectra of both the…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-13 Sudip Bhattacharyya

The jet in 3C273 is a high-power quasar jet with radio, optical and X-ray emission whose size and brightness allow a detailed study of the emission processes acting in it. We present deep Chandra observations of this jet and analyse the…

Astrophysics · Physics 2008-11-26 S. Jester , D. E. Harris , H. L. Marshall , K. Meisenheimer

Relativistic jets powered by stellar mass black holes in X-ray binaries appear to come in two types: steady outflows associated with hard X-ray states and large scale discrete ejections associated with transient outbursts. We show that the…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-10 Elena Gallo , Rob Fender , Christian Kaiser

Accreting black holes and neutron stars release an unknown fraction of the infalling particles and energy in the form of collimated jets. The jets themselves are radiatively inefficient, but their power can be constrained by observing their…

Jets are ubiquitous in the Universe. They are collimated outflows whose origin is associated to an accretion disc and a central object, and can be very powerful non-thermal emitters. Jets form in active galactic nuclei, gamma-ray bursts,…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2015-05-30 V. Bosch-Ramon

A significant fraction of ultraluminous X-ray sources appear to be embedded in observable ionized nebulae that take the form of large, several 100 pc diameter interstellar bubbles. Here we review optical observations of these bubbles, their…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-06-23 Manfred W. Pakull , Fabien Grisé

We present results from deep (70 ks) Chandra ACIS observations and Hubble Space Telescope ACS F475W observations of two highly optically polarized quasars belonging to the MOJAVE blazar sample, viz., PKS B0106+013 and 1641+399 (3C345).…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-03 Preeti Kharb , Matthew Lister , Herman Marshall , Brandon Hogan

The X-ray properties of twenty ~1 Myr old O, B, and A stars of the Orion Trapezium are examined with data from the Chandra Orion Ultradeep Project (COUP). On the basis of simple theories for X-ray emission, we define two classes separated…

Chandra X-ray Observatory (CXO) images have revealed that the X-ray emitting regions of the molecule-rich young planetary nebulae (PNs) BD+30 3639 (BD+30) and NGC 7027 are much more asymmetric than their optical nebulosities. To evaluate…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-07 Joel H. Kastner , Jingqiang Li , Saeqa D. Vrtilek , Ian Gatley , K. M. Merrill , Noam Soker

Accretion shocks have been recognized as important X-ray emission mechanism for pre-main sequence stars. Yet the X-ray properties of FUor outbursts, events that are caused by violent accretion, have been given little attention. We have…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2015-05-13 B. Stelzer , S. Hubrig , S. Orlando , G. Micela , Z. Mikulasek , M. Schoeller

We study the Galactic bulge planetary nebula M 2-29 (for which a 3-year eclipse event of the central star has been attributed to a dust disk) using HST imaging and VLT spectroscopy, both long-slit and integral field. The central cavity of M…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2010-07-06 K. Gesicki , A. A. Zijlstra , C. Szyszka , M. Hajduk , E. Lagadec , L. Guzman Ramirez

It is widely accepted that strong and variable radiation detected over all accessible energy bands in a number of active galaxies arises from a relativistic, Doppler-boosted jet pointing close to our line of sight. The size of the emitting…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2010-11-19 LAT Collaboration , members of the 3C 279 multi-band campaign

Using the Very Large Array (VLA) in the A-configuration, we have obtained a high-resolution 3.6 cm map of a hard X-ray source detected by the Chandra X-ray Observatory in a protostellar clump in Orion molecular cloud 3. Two radio continuum…

Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-24 M. Tsujimoto , K. Koyama , N. Kobayashi , M. Saito , Y. Tsuboi , C. J. Chandler

The jet of the quasar 3C273 is observed at different spectral bands. This jet has a knot structure. Jet radiation in radio and optical bands are connected with synchrotron mechanism, while the emission mechanism producing the X-rays is…

Astrophysics · Physics 2007-12-11 E. Yu. Bannikova , M. S. Mykhailova

We present evidence of the co-existence of either an AGN or an ultraluminous X-ray source (ULX), together with a young super stellar cluster in the 3 central parsecs of NGC4303. The galaxy contains a low luminosity AGN and hosts a number of…

We present observations with the Chandra X-ray Observatory of the pulsar wind nebula (PWN) within the supernova remnant G0.9+0.1. At Chandra's high resolution, the PWN has a clear axial symmetry; a faint X-ray point source lying along the…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-06 B. M. Gaensler , M. J. Pivovaroff , G. P. Garmire

We have obtained X-ray observations of the bipolar planetary nebulae (PNe) NGC 2346 and NGC 7026 with XMM-Newton. These observations detected diffuse X-ray emission from NGC 7026 but not from NGC 2346. The X-ray emission from NGC 7026…

Astrophysics · Physics 2007-05-23 Robert A. Gruendl , Martin A. Guerrero , You-Hua Chu , Rosa M. Williams

Planetary nebulae (PNe) were expected to be filled with hot pressurized gas driving their expansion. ROSAT hinted at the presence of diffuse X-ray emission from these hot bubbles and detected the first sources of hard X-ray emission from…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2020-03-16 Martin A Guerrero