English
Related papers

Related papers: Flux Ratio Anomalies: Micro- and Milli-lensing

200 papers

We demonstrate that the flux ratios of 4-image lensed quasars provide a powerful means of probing the small scale structure of Dark Matter (DM) halos. A family of smooth lens models can precisely predict certain combinations of flux ratios…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-07 R. Benton Metcalf , HongSheng Zhao

Strongly lensed quasars in cusp configurations provide a uniquely sensitive probe of small-scale dark matter structure. Using the largest microlensing-free flux ratios for 17 quadruply imaged cusps, we combine these with extensive Monte…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2026-01-26 Siyuan Hou , Shucheng Xiang , Yue-Lin Sming Tsai , Daneng Yang , Yiping Shu , Nan Li , Jiang Dong , Zizhao He , Guoliang Li , Yizhong Fan

This paper primarily addresses the question of whether recent lensing observations probing the small scale structure in the universe are consistent with the LCDM model. A conservative approach is taken where only the most difficult to…

Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-24 R. Benton Metcalf

PG 1115+080 is a quadruply lensed quasar at z=1.72 whose image positions are well fit by simple models of the lens galaxy (at z=0.31). At optical wavelengths, the bright close pair of images exhibits a modest flux ratio anomaly (factors of…

We use a simple statistical test to show that the anomalous flux ratios observed in gravitational lenses are created by gravitational perturbations from substructure rather than propagation effects in the interstellar medium or incomplete…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-07 C. S. Kochanek , N. Dalal

The gravitational lensing constraints on the small mass end of the LCDM mass function are discussed. Here a conservative approach is taken where only the most difficult to explain image flux anomalies in strong QSO lenses are emphasized.…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-10 R. Benton Metcalf

The fraction of substructures required to account for anomalous flux ratios in gravitational lens systems appears to be higher than that predicted in the standard cold dark matter cosmology. We present a possible alternative route to…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-10 Masamune Oguri

Anomalous radio flux ratios in four-image gravitational lens systems can be explained by adding a clumpy cold dark matter (CDM) component to the potential of the lens galaxy. Evans & Witt (2003) recently suggested that smooth multipole…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-13 Arthur B. Congdon , Charles R. Keeton

It has been argued that the flux anomalies detected in gravitationally lensed QSOs are evidence for substructures in the foreground lensing haloes. In this paper we investigate this issue in greater detail focusing on the Cusp relation…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-11 Andrea V. Maccio' , Marco Miranda

We investigate the statistics of flux anomalies in gravitationally lensed QSOs as a function of dark matter halo properties such as substructure content and halo ellipticity. We do this by creating a very large number of simulated lenses…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2015-05-19 R. Benton Metcalf , Adam Amara

The flux ratios in the multiple images of gravitationally lensed quasars can provide evidence for dark matter substructure in the halo of the lensing galaxy if the flux ratios differ from those predicted by a smooth model of the lensing…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2018-02-14 Jen-Wei Hsueh , Giulia Despali , Simona Vegetti , Dandan Xu , Christopher D. Fassnacht , R. Benton Metcalf

In recent years, gravitational lensing has been used as a means to detect substructure in galaxy-sized halos, via anomalous flux ratios in quadruply-imaged lenses. In addition to causing anomalous flux ratios, substructure may also perturb…

Astrophysics · Physics 2011-02-11 Jacqueline Chen , Eduardo Rozo , Neal Dalal , James E. Taylor

We investigate the spectro-photometric variability of quasars due to lensing of small mass substructure (from several tens to several hundreds solar masses). The aim of this paper is to explore the milli/microlensing influence on the flux…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-15 Luka C . Popović , Sasa Simić

Contrary to naive expectation, diluting the stellar component of the lensing galaxy in a highly magnified system with smoothly distributed ``dark'' matter increases rather than decreases the microlensing fluctuations caused by the remaining…

Astrophysics · Physics 2011-05-05 Paul L. Schechter , Joachim Wambsganss

Using a high resolution radio image, we successfully resolve the two fold image components B and C of the quasar lens system SDSS J1029+2623. The flux anomalies associated with these two components in the optical regime persist, albeit less…

We investigate the flux ratio anomalies between macro-model predictions and the observed brightness of the supernova iPTF16geu, as published in a recent paper by More et al., 2017. This group suggested that these discrepancies are,…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2017-11-22 Daniel A. Yahalomi , Paul L. Schechter , Joachim Wambsganss

The flux ratios of strongly lensed quasars have previously been used to infer the properties of dark matter. In these analyses it is crucial to separate the effect of the main lensing galaxy and the low-mass dark matter halo population. In…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2024-03-19 Jacob S. Cohen , Christopher D. Fassnacht , Conor M. O'Riordan , Simona Vegetti

We present the first unambiguous case of external variability of a radio gravitational lens, CLASS B1600+434. The VLA 8.5-GHz difference light curve of the lensed images, taking the proper time-delay into account, shows the presence of…

Astrophysics · Physics 2007-05-23 L. V. E. Koopmans , A. G. de Bruyn

Anomalies in the flux-ratios of the images of quadruply-lensed quasars have been used to constrain the nature of dark matter. Assuming these lensing perturbations are caused by dark matter haloes, it is currently possible to constrain the…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2022-03-09 T. R. G. Richardson , J. Stücker , R. E. Angulo , O. Hahn

We study the time variation of the apparent flux of cosmological point sources due to the transient weak lensing by dark matter microhaloes. Assuming a transverse motion of microhaloes with respect to our line of sight, we derive the…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-17 Sohrab Rahvar , Shant Baghram , Niayesh Afshordi