English

CDM Substructure in Gravitational Lenses: Tests and Results

Astrophysics 2009-11-07 v1

Abstract

We use a simple statistical test to show that the anomalous flux ratios observed in gravitational lenses are created by gravitational perturbations from substructure rather than propagation effects in the interstellar medium or incomplete models for the gravitational potential of the lens galaxy. We review current estimates that the substructure represents between 0.6% and 7% (90% confidence) of the lens galaxy mass, and outline future observational programs which can improve the results.

Keywords

Cite

@article{arxiv.astro-ph/0212274,
  title  = {CDM Substructure in Gravitational Lenses: Tests and Results},
  author = {C. S. Kochanek and N. Dalal},
  journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:astro-ph/0212274},
  year   = {2009}
}

Comments

to appear in, The Emergence of Cosmic Structure, the 13th Annual October Astrophysics Conference in Maryland, S. Holt & C. Reynolds, eds (AIP)