English
Related papers

Related papers: A new seismic analysis of Alpha Centauri

200 papers

We report on a significantly improved determination of the physical orbit of the double-lined spectroscopic binary system 12 Boo. We have a 12 Boo interferometry dataset spanning six years with the Palomar Testbed Interferometer, a smaller…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-10 Andrew F. Boden , Guillermo Torres , Christian A. Hummel

In this paper, we investigate the orbital and stellar parameters of low- and intermediate-mass close binary systems. We use models, presented in the catalogue of (Han et al. 2000) and calculate parameters of accretors. We also construct…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2022-09-02 Dugasa Belay Zeleke , Seblu Humne Negu , Oleg Yu. Malkov

For the first time, the abundances of a large sample of subgiant and turn-off region stars in omega Centauri have been measured, the data base being medium resolution spectroscopy from FORS2 at the VLT. Absolute iron abundances were derived…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-10 Michael Hilker , Andrea Kayser , Tom Richtler , Philip Willemsen

A simple solar scaling relation for estimating the ages of main-sequence stars from asteroseismic and spectroscopic data is developed. New seismic scaling relations for estimating mass and radius are presented as well, including a purely…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2019-05-07 Earl Patrick Bellinger

Recent dynamical studies indicate that the possibility of an Earth-like planet around $\alpha\;$Cen A or B should be taken seriously. Such a planet, if it exists, would perturb the orbital astrometry by $<10 \ {\mu}\rm as$, which is…

Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics · Physics 2022-09-15 Km Nitu Rai , Subrata Sarangi , Prasenjit Saha , Soumen Basak

Asteroseismic parameters allow us to measure the basic stellar properties of field giants observed far across the Galaxy. Most of such determinations are, up to now, based on simple scaling relations involving the large frequency…

We present methodology to derive high-precision estimates of the fundamental parameters of double-lined spectroscopic binaries. We apply the methods to the case study of the double-lined beta Cephei star beta Centauri. We also present a…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-11 M. Ausseloos , C. Aerts , K. Lefever , J. Davis , P. Harmanec

Binary stars play a crucial role in our understanding of the formation and evolution of star clusters and their stellar populations. We use Gaia Data Release 3 to homogeneously analyze 78 Galactic open clusters and the unresolved binary…

Constraining mixing processes and chemical composition is a central problem in stellar physics as their impact on stellar age determinations leads to biases in our studies of stellar evolution, galactic history and exoplanetary systems. In…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2016-01-13 G. Buldgen , D. R. Reese , M. A. Dupret

We provide a status report on the determination of stellar ages from asteroseismology for stars of various masses and evolutionary stages. The ability to deduce the ages of stars with a relative precision of typically 10 to 20% is a unique…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2015-08-06 Conny Aerts

A projected mass estimator and a maximum likelihood estimator are developed to best determine the mass of stellar clusters from proper motion data. Both methods effectively account and correct for errors in the velocities, and provide an…

Astrophysics · Physics 2015-09-25 Richard D'Souza , Hans-Walter Rix

Determining the properties of old stellar populations (those with age >1 Gyr) has long involved the comparison of their integrated light, either in the form of photometry or spectroscopic indexes, with empirical or synthetic templates. Here…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2018-06-06 E R Stanway , J J Eldridge

Given the potential of ensemble asteroseismology for understanding fundamental properties of large numbers of stars, it is critical to determine the accuracy of the scaling relations on which these measurements are based. From several…

The problem of the determination of T Tauri stars masses and ages using their evolutionary status is discussed. We test of pre-main sequence evolutionary models of D'Antona \& Mazzitelli (1994), Dotter et al. (2008), Bressan et al. (2012)…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2018-08-15 Olga V. Eretnova , Alexander E. Dudorov

Detached eclipsing double line spectroscopic binaries are accurate distance indicators. They can be used for the direct determination of distances to globular clusters in which such systems can be identified. The results of major…

Astrophysics · Physics 2007-05-23 J. Kaluzny , I. Thompson , W. Krzeminski , A . Olech , W. Pych , B. Mochejska

As part of our search for new low-mass members of nearby young moving groups (YMG), we discovered three low-mass, spectroscopic binaries, two of which are not kinematically associated with any known YMG. Using high-resolution optical…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2020-08-03 Laura Flagg , Evgenya L. Shkolnik , Alycia Weinberger , Brendan P. Bowler , Brian Skiff , Adam L. Kraus , Michael C. Liu

Red-giant stars are proving to be an incredible source of information for testing models of stellar evolution, as asteroseismology has opened up a window into their interiors. Such insights are a direct result of the unprecedented data from…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2013-11-15 Patrick Gaulme

We present new simulations investigating the impact of mass transfer on the asteroseismic signals of slowly pulsating B stars. We use MESA to simulate the evolution of a binary star system and GYRE to compute the asteroseismic properties of…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2024-07-17 Tom Wagg , Cole Johnston , Earl P. Bellinger , Mathieu Renzo , Richard Townsend , Selma E. de Mink

Several planet-search groups have acquired a great deal of data in the form of time-series spectra of several hundred nearby stars with time baselines of over a decade. While binary star detections are generally not the goal of these…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2015-12-16 Kevin Gullikson , Michael Endl , William D. Cochran , Phillip J. MacQueen

New ages are computed for the stars from the Edvardsson et al. (1993) data set. The revised values are systematically larger toward older ages (t>4 Gyr), while they are slightly lower for t<4 Gyr. A similar, but considerably smaller trend…

Astrophysics · Physics 2008-02-03 Y. K. Ng , G. Bertelli