English
Related papers

Related papers: Dynamical Evolution of Galaxies in Clusters

200 papers

Observations indicate that the disc population in galaxy clusters has undergone rapid evolution, transitioning from a dominance of blue spirals to red S0s over the past $\sim7$ Gyr. We build a simplified cluster evolutionary model in the…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2026-03-25 A. Marasco , B. M. Poggianti , B. Vulcani , A. Moretti , M. Gullieuszik , J. Fritz

Cosmological (LambdaCDM) TreeSPH simulations of the formation and evolution of galaxy groups and clusters have been performed. The simulations invoke star formation, chemical evolution with non-instantaneous recycling, metal dependent…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-10 Alessio D. Romeo , Laura Portinari , Jesper Sommer-Larsen

We present results from high-resolution N-Body/SPH simulations of rotationally supported dwarf irregular galaxies moving on bound orbits in the massive dark matter halo of the Milky Way.The dwarf models span a range in disk surface density…

The evolution of molecular clouds in galactic centres is thought to differ from that in galactic discs due to a significant influence of the external gravitational potential. We present a set of numerical simulations of molecular clouds…

Spiral galaxies have most of their stellar mass in a large rotating disk, and only a modest fraction in a central spheroidal bulge. This poses a major challenge for cosmological models of galaxy formation. Galaxies form at the centre of…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2015-05-14 Marie Martig , Frederic Bournaud

The clustering of galaxies relative to the mass distribution declines with time because: first, nonlinear peaks become less rare events; second, the densest regions stop forming new galaxies because gas there becomes too hot to cool and…

The majority of disk galaxies manifest spirals and/or bars that are believed to result from dynamical instabilities. However, some galaxies have featureless disks, which are therefore inferred to be dynamically stable. Yet despite many…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2025-01-07 J A Sellwood , R G Carlberg

The formation and evolution of gravitationally bound, star forming substructures in tidal tails of interacting galaxies, called tidal dwarf galaxies (TDG), has been studied, until now, only in idealised simulations of individual pairs of…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2017-12-13 Sylvia Ploeckinger , Kuldeep Sharma , Joop Schaye , Robert A. Crain , Matthieu Schaller , Christopher Barber

This paper is concerned with collisionless aspects of the early evolution of model star clusters. The effects of mass loss through stellar evolution and of a steady tidal field are modelled using $N$-body simulations. Our results (which…

Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-24 Toshiyuki Fukushige , Douglas C. Heggie

We study the dynamical evolution of globular clusters using our new 2-D Monte Carlo code, and we calculate the lifetimes of clusters in the Galactic environment. We include the effects of a mass spectrum, mass loss in the Galactic tidal…

Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-24 Kriten J. Joshi , Cody P. Nave , Frederic A. Rasio

Galaxy clusters provide a unique environment to study galaxy evolution. The role of cluster dynamical states in shaping the physical and morphological properties of member galaxies remains an open question. We aim to assess the impact of…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2025-10-29 S. Véliz Astudillo , E. R. Carrasco , J. L. Nilo Castellón , A. Zenteno , H. Cuevas

This review concentrates almost entirely on globular star clusters. It emphasises the increasing realisation that few of the traditional problems of star cluster astronomy can be studied in isolation: the influence of the Galaxy affects…

Astrophysics · Physics 2016-01-27 Douglas C. Heggie

Using high-resolution N-body simulations we study the stellar properties of dwarf spheroidal galaxies resulting from the tidally induced morphological transformation of disky dwarfs on a cosmologically motivated eccentric orbit around the…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2010-01-15 Ewa L. Lokas , Stelios Kazantzidis , Jaroslaw Klimentowski , Lucio Mayer , Simone Callegari

The kinematic properties of tidal debris from an orbiting Galactic satellite is presented, on the assumption that its central part once contained the most massive Galactic globular cluster, omega Cen. We simulate dynamical evolution of a…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-10 Masashi Chiba , Arihiro Mizutani

Context: Star clusters form within giant molecular clouds that are strongly altered by the feedback action of the massive stars, but the cluster still remains embedded in a dense, highly turbulent medium and interactions with ambient…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2022-11-16 Paolo Suin , Steven N. Shore , Václav Pavlík

The traditional view of the morphology-spin connection is being challenged by recent integral-field-unit observations, as the majority of early-type galaxies are found to have a rotational component that is often as large as a dispersion…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2017-03-08 Hoseung Choi , Sukyoung Yi

We show that the evolution of the number density of rich clusters of galaxies breaks the degeneracy between Omega (the mass density ratio of the universe) and sigma_{8} (the normalization of the power spectrum), sigma_{8}Omega^{0.5} \simeq…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-10-30 Neta A. Bahcall , Xiaohui Fan , Renyue Cen

We investigate the long-term dynamical evolution of star clusters in a steady tidal field produced by its parent galaxy. In this paper, we focus on the influence of mass profile of the parent galaxy. The previous studies were done with the…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2015-05-18 Ataru Tanikawa , Toshiyuki Fukushige

Rich galaxy clusters in the local Universe show a large population of S0 galaxies (~ 40%) of all luminous galaxies). With increasing redshift the fraction of this S0 galaxy population is observed to strongly decrease (e.g. by a factor ~2-3…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-07 J. Bicker , U. Fritze - v. Alvensleben , K. J. Fricke

Generally, merger likelihood increases in denser environments; however, the large relative velocities at the centres of dense clusters are expected to reduce the likelihood of mergers for satellite galaxies. Tidal features probe the recent…

‹ Prev 1 4 5 6 7 8 10 Next ›