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Integral field spectroscopy (IFS) is presented for star forming regions in M33. A central area of 300 x 500 pc^2 and the external HII region IC 132, at a galactocentric distance {\sim} 19arcmin (4.69 kpc) were observed with the Potsdam…

The CaFe Project involves the study of the properties of the low ionization emission lines (LILs) pertaining to the broad-line region (BLR) in active galaxies. These emission lines, especially the singly-ionized iron (Fe II) in the optical…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2021-11-30 Swayamtrupta Panda

Experimental and theoretical results are reported for single-photon single ionization of the tungsten ion W$^{4+}$. Absolute cross sections have been measured employing the photon-ion merged-beams setup at the Advanced Light Source in…

Atomic Physics · Physics 2017-04-26 A Müller , S Schippers , J Hellhund , A L D Kilcoyne , R A Phaneuf , B M McLaughlin

We report the results of a search for molecular oxygen (O2) toward the Orion Bar, a prominent photodissociation region at the southern edge of the HII region created by the luminous Trapezium stars. We observed the spectral region around…

Transition frequencies between low-lying energy levels in a single trapped $^{138}$Ba$^{+}$ ion have been measured with laser spectroscopy referenced to an optical frequency comb. By extracting the frequencies of one-photon and two-photon…

Atomic Physics · Physics 2016-01-29 E. A. Dijck , M. Nuñez Portela , A. T. Grier , K. Jungmann , A. Mohanty , N. Valappol , L. Willmann

In this paper, we describe an experiment performed at the Laboratoire de Physique des Lasers and dedicated to an optical measurement of the Boltzmann constant. With the proposed innovative technique, determining comes down to an ordinary…

The analysis of the high-resolution UVES spectra of the CP stars HR 6000 and 46 Aql revealed the presence of an impressive number of unidentified lines, in particular in the 5000 - 5400 A region. Because numerous 4d-4f transitions of FeII…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2015-05-14 F. Castelli , R. L. Kurucz , S. Hubrig

The iron depletion level and the gas-phase iron abundance in the hot ~10^6 K interstellar medium (ISM) is critical to the understanding of its energy balance as well as the thermal sputtering, cooling, and heating processes of dust grains.…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-11 Yangsen Yao , Norbert Schulz , Q. Daniel Wang , Michael Nowak

We present a method to determine nitrogen abundance ratios with respect to iron ([N/Fe]) from molecular CN-band features observed in low-resolution ($R \sim$ 2000) stellar spectra obtained by the Sloan Digital Sky Survey (SDSS) and the…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2022-05-25 Changmin Kim , Young Sun Lee , Timothy C. Beers , Thomas Masseron

We demonstrate the first application of a liquid-metal ion source for collinear laser spectroscopy in proof-of-principle measurements on naturally abundant In$^+$. The superior beam quality, i.e., the actively stabilized current and energy…

Opacity is an important ingredient of the evolution of stars. The calculation of opacity coefficients is complicated by the fact that the plasma contains partially ionized heavy ions that contribute to opacity dominated by H and He. Up to…

Using the three-component spectral model describing the FIRAS average continuum spectra, the analytical expressions for the temperature dependence of the thermodynamic and radiative functions of the galactic far-infrared radiation are…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2015-06-19 Anatoliy I Fisenko , Vladimir Lemberg

The chemical element nickel is of particular interest in stellar physics. In the layers in which the Fe-peak elements dominate the mean opacity (the so-called Z-bump), Ni is the second contributor to the Rosseland opacity after iron,…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2022-02-09 A. Hui-Bon-Hoa , J. -C. Pain , O. Richard

We present a new measurement of the energy spectrum of iron nuclei in cosmic rays from 20 to 500 TeV. The measurement makes use of a template-based analysis method, which, for the first time, is applied to the energy reconstruction of…

Neutral Fe lines are the most abundant in the spectrum of late stars. They are used to obtain different basic stellar parameters such as relative abundances, surface gravity, and effective temperature. However, the centers of many of these…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2024-05-07 M. C. Vieytes

We analyse the transmission spectra of KELT-20b/MASCARA-2b to search for possible thermal inversion agents. The data consist of three transits obtained using HARPSN and one using CARMENES. We removed stellar and telluric lines before…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2020-10-14 Stevanus K. Nugroho , Neale P. Gibson , Ernst J. W. de Mooij , Chris A. Watson , Hajime Kawahara , Stephanie Merritt

We describe the colloidal hot-injection synthesis of phase-pure nanocrystals (NCs) of a highly abundant mineral, chalcopyrite (CuFeS2). Absorption bands centered at around 480 and 950 nm, spanning almost the entire visible and near infrared…

We analyze interstellar absorption features in the full UV spectrum of the nearby (d = 24 pc) B8 IVn star alpha Leo (Regulus) obtained at high resolution and high S/N by the HST ASTRAL Treasury program. We derive column densities for many…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2017-02-01 Cecile Gry , Edward B. Jenkins

Infrared absorption cross sections near 3.3 $\mu$m have been obtained for ethane, C$_{2}$H$_{6}$. These were acquired at elevated temperatures (up to 773 K) using a Fourier transform infrared spectrometer and tube furnace with a resolution…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2019-04-05 Robert J. Hargreaves , Eric Buzan , Michael Dulick , Peter F. Bernath

Analysis of RHESSI 3--10 keV spectra for 27 solar flares is reported. This energy range includes thermal free--free and free--bound continuum and two line features, at 6.7keV and 8keV, principally due to highly ionized iron (Fe). We used…

Astrophysics · Physics 2011-02-11 K. J. H. Phillips , C. Chifor , B. R. Dennis
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