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50% of the heavy element abundances are produced via slow neutron capture reactions in different stellar scenarios. The underlying nucleosynthesis models need the input of neutron capture cross sections. One of the fundamental signatures…

With the dual aims of enlarging the list of extremely metal-poor stars identified in the Galaxy, and boosting the numbers of moderately metal-deficient stars in directions that sample the rotational properties of the thick disk, we have…

The optical properties of KFe$_2$As$_2$ have been measured for light polarized in the a-b planes over a wide temperature and frequency range. Below $T^\ast\simeq 155$ K, where this material undergoes an incoherent-coherent crossover, we…

Superconductivity · Physics 2017-11-22 Run Yang , Zhiping Yin , Yilin Wang , Yaomin Dai , Hu Miao , Bing Xu , Xianggang Qiu , Christopher C. Homes

Non-local thermodynamic equilibrium (NLTE) line formation for neutral and singly-ionized iron is considered through a range of stellar parameters characteristic of cool stars. A comprehensive model atom for Fe I and Fe II is presented. Our…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2015-05-14 Lyudmila Mashonkina , Thomas Gehren , Jianrong Shi , Andreas Korn , Frank Grupp

We report on the improved measurement of the hyperfine structure of $4f^{12}(^3 H_6)5d_{5/2}6s^2$ $(J=9/2)$ excited state in Tm-169 which is involved in the second-stage laser cooling of Tm. To measure the absolute value of the hyperfine…

The abundance of iron is measured from emission line complexes at 6.65 keV (Fe line) and 8 keV (Fe/Ni line) in {\em RHESSI} X-ray spectra during solar flares. Spectra during long-duration flares with steady declines were selected, with an…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-03 K. J. H. Phillips , B. R. Dennis

We present a list of interstellar absorption lines in the direction of HD 37061 in the M 43 nebula. Some of the absorption lines arise from atomic excited levels that are uncommon in interstellar clouds. The excited levels of Fe II are…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2010-05-12 Piotr Gnacinski

In the first stage of this work, we perform detailed calculations for the cross sections of the electron capture on nuclei under laboratory conditions. Towards this aim we exploit the advantages of a refined version of the proton-neutron…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2015-02-26 P. G. Giannaka , T. S. Kosmas

The STAR experiment at Brookhaven National Laboratory has completed data taking for the second phase of the beam energy scan (BES-II) program, including in a fixed-target (FXT) mode. The BES-II program has collected high-statistics data on…

Nuclear Experiment · Physics 2023-05-15 Zachary Sweger

We present complete, low resolution IJHK spectroscopy of the ultracompact HII region, G45.12+0.13. From the observed HI line strengths, we derive a near infrared extinction law that is slightly steeper than the average. After correction…

Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-24 Stuart Lumsden , Phil Puxley

The in-plane optical properties of the inhomogeneous iron-chalcogenide superconductor K_{0.8}Fe_{2-y}Se_2 with a critical temperature Tc = 31 K have been modeled in the normal state using the Bruggeman effective medium approximation for…

Superconductivity · Physics 2012-11-22 C. C. Homes , Z. J. Xu , J. S. Wen , G. D. Gu

We present observations of the Be II 313.0 nm resonance doublet in 14 halo and old disk stars with metallicities ranging from [Fe/H]=-0.4 to about -3.0 obtained with the CASPEC spectrograph of the ESO 3.6m telescope at a FWHM about 8.6 km/s…

Astrophysics · Physics 2007-05-23 P. Molaro , P. Bonifacio , F. Castelli , L. Pasquini

The submillimeter opacity of dust in the diffuse Galactic interstellar medium (ISM) has been quantified using a pixel-by-pixel correlation of images of continuum emission with a proxy for column density. We used three BLAST bands at 250,…

Using the newly developed real space vortex-lattice based theory of superconductivity, we study the maximum superconducting transition temperature (T_{c}^{\max}) in the iron-based superconductors. We find that all the reported FeAs…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2015-05-13 Xiuqing Huang

The excitation of pulsation modes in beta Cephei and Slowly Pulsating B stars is known to be very sensitive to opacity changes in the stellar interior where T~2 10^5 K. In this region differences in opacity up to ~50% can be induced by the…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-13 Andrea Miglio , Josefina Montalban , Marc-Antoine Dupret

Ionized carbon is the main gas-phase reservoir of carbon in the neutral diffuse interstellar medium and its 158 micron fine structure transition [CII] is the most important cooling line of the diffuse interstellar medium (ISM). We combine…

Iron-group elements have a very high number of atomic levels and an overwhelming number of spectral lines. No NLTE model-atmosphere code can cope with these in a classical way. A statistical approach was developed over the last decade to…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2011-11-28 Ellen Ringat

Low-luminosity type II supernovae (LL SNe~II) make up the low explosion energy end of core-collapse SNe, but their study and physical understanding remain limited. We present SN\,2016aqf, a LL SN~II with extensive spectral and photometric…

We report a measurement of the $e^+e^- \to \pi^+\pi^-\pi^0$ cross section in the energy range from 0.62 to 3.50 GeV using an initial-state radiation technique. We use an $e^+e^-$ data sample corresponding to 191 $\text{fb}^{-1}$ of…

High Energy Physics - Experiment · Physics 2024-12-10 Belle II Collaboration , I. Adachi , L. Aggarwal , H. Aihara , N. Akopov , A. Aloisio , N. Anh Ky , D. M. Asner , H. Atmacan , V. Aushev , M. Aversano , R. Ayad , V. Babu , H. Bae , S. Bahinipati , P. Bambade , Sw. Banerjee , S. Bansal , M. Barrett , J. Baudot , A. Baur , A. Beaubien , F. Becherer , J. Becker , J. V. Bennett , F. U. Bernlochner , V. Bertacchi , M. Bertemes , E. Bertholet , M. Bessner , S. Bettarini , F. Bianchi , T. Bilka , D. Biswas , A. Bobrov , D. Bodrov , A. Bolz , A. Bondar , A. Bozek , M. Bračko , P. Branchini , T. E. Browder , A. Budano , S. Bussino , M. Campajola , L. Cao , G. Casarosa , C. Cecchi , J. Cerasoli , M. -C. Chang , P. Chang , P. Cheema , B. G. Cheon , K. Chilikin , K. Chirapatpimol , H. -E. Cho , K. Cho , S. -J. Cho , S. -K. Choi , S. Choudhury , L. Corona , F. Dattola , E. De La Cruz-Burelo , S. A. De La Motte , G. de Marino , G. De Nardo , G. De Pietro , R. de Sangro , M. Destefanis , S. Dey , R. Dhamija , A. Di Canto , F. Di Capua , J. Dingfelder , Z. Doležal , T. V. Dong , M. Dorigo , K. Dort , S. Dreyer , S. Dubey , K. Dugic , G. Dujany , P. Ecker , D. Epifanov , P. Feichtinger , T. Ferber , D. Ferlewicz , T. Fillinger , C. Finck , G. Finocchiaro , A. Fodor , F. Forti , B. G. Fulsom , A. Gabrielli , E. Ganiev , M. Garcia-Hernandez , G. Gaudino , V. Gaur , A. Gaz , A. Gellrich , D. Ghosh , H. Ghumaryan , G. Giakoustidis , R. Giordano , A. Giri , A. Glazov , B. Gobbo , R. Godang , O. Gogota , P. Goldenzweig , W. Gradl , S. Granderath , E. Graziani , D. Greenwald , Z. Gruberová , T. Gu , Y. Guan , K. Gudkova , K. Hara , K. Hayasaka , H. Hayashii , S. Hazra , C. Hearty , M. T. Hedges , A. Heidelbach , I. Heredia de la Cruz , M. Hernández Villanueva , T. Higuchi , M. Hoek , M. Hohmann , P. Horak , C. -L. Hsu , T. Iijima , K. Inami , N. Ipsita , A. Ishikawa , R. Itoh , M. Iwasaki , W. W. Jacobs , E. -J. Jang , Q. P. Ji , S. Jia , Y. Jin , H. Junkerkalefeld , M. Kaleta , D. Kalita , A. B. Kaliyar , J. Kandra , S. Kang , G. Karyan , T. Kawasaki , F. Keil , C. Kiesling , C. -H. Kim , D. Y. Kim , K. -H. Kim , Y. -K. Kim , K. Kinoshita , P. Kodyš , T. Koga , S. Kohani , K. Kojima , A. Korobov , S. Korpar , E. Kovalenko , R. Kowalewski , T. M. G. Kraetzschmar , P. Križan , P. Krokovny , T. Kuhr , Y. Kulii , J. Kumar , K. Kumara , T. Kunigo , A. Kuzmin , Y. -J. Kwon , S. Lacaprara , K. Lalwani , T. Lam , L. Lanceri , J. S. Lange , M. Laurenza , K. Lautenbach , R. Leboucher , F. R. Le Diberder , M. J. Lee , P. Leo , D. Levit , L. K. Li , Y. Li , J. Libby , Q. Y. Liu , Y. Liu , Z. Q. Liu , D. Liventsev , S. Longo , T. Lueck , C. Lyu , M. Maggiora , S. P. Maharana , R. Maiti , S. Maity , G. Mancinelli , R. Manfredi , E. Manoni , M. Mantovano , D. Marcantonio , C. Marinas , C. Martellini , A. Martens , T. Martinov , L. Massaccesi , M. Masuda , K. Matsuoka , D. Matvienko , S. K. Maurya , F. Mawas , J. A. McKenna , R. Mehta , F. Meier , M. Merola , C. Miller , M. Mirra , S. Mitra , K. Miyabayashi , G. B. Mohanty , S. Moneta , H. -G. Moser , R. Mussa , I. Nakamura , K. R. Nakamura , M. Nakao , Y. Nakazawa , A. Narimani Charan , M. Naruki , Z. Natkaniec , A. Natochii , L. Nayak , M. Nayak , G. Nazaryan , M. Neu , C. Niebuhr , J. Ninkovic , S. Nishida , A. Novosel , S. Ogawa , Y. Onishchuk , H. Ono , P. Pakhlov , G. Pakhlova , S. Pardi , S. -H. Park , B. Paschen , A. Passeri , S. Patra , T. K. Pedlar , R. Peschke , R. Pestotnik , L. E. Piilonen , G. Pinna Angioni , T. Podobnik , S. Pokharel , C. Praz , S. Prell , E. Prencipe , M. T. Prim , I. Prudiev , H. Purwar , P. Rados , G. Raeuber , S. Raiz , N. Rauls , M. Reif , S. Reiter , I. Ripp-Baudot , G. Rizzo , J. M. Roney , A. Rostomyan , N. Rout , D. A. Sanders , S. Sandilya , L. Santelj , Y. Sato , B. Scavino , C. Schwanda , A. J. Schwartz , Y. Seino , A. Selce , K. Senyo , M. E. Sevior , C. Sfienti , W. Shan , X. D. Shi , T. Shillington , J. -G. Shiu , D. Shtol , B. Shwartz , A. Sibidanov , F. Simon , J. B. Singh , J. Skorupa , R. J. Sobie , M. Sobotzik , A. Soffer , A. Sokolov , E. Solovieva , S. Spataro , B. Spruck , M. Starič , P. Stavroulakis , S. Stefkova , R. Stroili , Y. Sue , M. Sumihama , K. Sumisawa , N. Suwonjandee , H. Svidras , M. Takizawa , U. Tamponi , K. Tanida , F. Tenchini , O. Tittel , R. Tiwary , D. Tonelli , E. Torassa , K. Trabelsi , I. Tsaklidis , I. Ueda , Y. Uematsu , T. Uglov , K. Unger , Y. Unno , K. Uno , S. Uno , Y. Ushiroda , S. E. Vahsen , R. van Tonder , K. E. Varvell , M. Veronesi , A. Vinokurova , L. Vitale , S. Wallner , E. Wang , M. -Z. Wang , A. Warburton , M. Watanabe , S. Watanuki , C. Wessel , X. P. Xu , B. D. Yabsley , S. Yamada , W. Yan , S. B. Yang , J. H. Yin , K. Yoshihara , C. Z. Yuan , F. Zeng , B. Zhang , Y. Zhang , V. Zhilich , Q. D. Zhou , V. I. Zhukova , R. Žlebčík

We study the 2p-core level x-ray photoemission spectra in ferromagnetic transition metals, Fe, Co, and Ni using a recently developed ab initio method.The excited final states are set up by distributing electrons on the one-electron states…

Materials Science · Physics 2012-03-05 Manabu Takahashi , Jun-ichi Igarashi
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