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Absolute cross sections for m-fold photoionization (m=1,...,6) of Fe+ by a single photon were measured employing the photon-ion merged-beams setup PIPE at the PETRA III synchrotron light source, operated by DESY in Hamburg, Germany. Photon…

Latest developments in theoretical computations since the international Opacity Project (OP), under the new the Iron Project (IP) and extensions, are described for applications to a variety of objects such as stellar atmospheres, nebulae,…

Astrophysics · Physics 2016-08-30 Sultana N. Nahar

We present ground state photoionization cross sections of atoms and ions averaged over resonance structures for photoionization modeling of astrophysical sources. The detailed cross sections calculated in the close-coupling approximation…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-10-30 M. A. Bautista , P. Romano , A. K. Pradhan

A hot central star illuminating the surrounding ionized H II region usually produces very rich atomic spectra resulting from basic atomic processes: photoionization, electron-ion recombination, bound-bound radiative transitions, and…

Astrophysics · Physics 2007-05-23 Sultana N. Nahar

Infrared OH lines at 1.55 - 1.56 um in the H-band were obtained with the Phoenix high-resolution spectrograph at the 2.1m telescope of the Kitt Peak National Observatory for a sample of 14 metal-poor stars. Detailed analyses of the sample…

Astrophysics · Physics 2011-02-11 Jorge Melendez , Beatriz Barbuy , Francois Spite

In this paper, we report on the gas-phase abundance of singly-ionized iron (Fe II) for 51 lines of sight, using data from the Far Ultraviolet Spectroscopic Explorer (FUSE). Fe II column densities are derived by measuring the equivalent…

Astrophysics · Physics 2010-11-05 Adam G. Jensen , Theodore P. Snow

Many energy levels of singly ionised iron (Fe II, $Z=26$) remain uncertain or experimentally unknown. Their identification and spectral line data are required in reliable astrophysical spectral analyses. In motivation for improving the…

Atomic Physics · Physics 2024-08-16 M. Ding , H. Kozuki , F. Concepcion , G. Nave , J. C. Pickering

Using the photon-ion merged-beams technique at a synchrotron light source, we have measured relative cross sections for single and up to five-fold photoionization of Fe$^{2+}$ ions in the energy range 690--920 eV. This range contains…

We describe the design and realization of a scheme for uv laser spectroscopy of singly-ionized iron (Fe II) with very high resolution. A buffer-gas cooled laser ablation source is used to provide a plasma close to room temperature with a…

Atomic Physics · Physics 2009-11-13 M Ascoli , E E Eyler , D Kawall , David DeMille

The spectrum of singly-ionized iron (Fe II) has been recorded using high-resolution Fourier transform and grating spectroscopy over the wavelength range 900 {\AA} to 5.5 {\mu}m. The spectra were observed in high-current continuous and…

Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics · Physics 2015-03-13 Gillian Nave , Sveneric Johansson

Relativistic atomic structure calculations for electric dipole E1, electric quadrupole E2 and magnetic dipole M1 transition probabilities among the first 80 fine-structure levels of Fe VI, dominated by configurations 3d^3, 3d^24s, and…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-10-31 Guo Xin Chen , Anil K. Pradhan

Interstellar ices are largely composed of frozen water. It is important to derive fundamental parameters for H$_2$O ice such as absorption and scattering opacities for which accurate complex refractive indexes are needed. The primary goal…

Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics · Physics 2023-12-20 W. R. M. Rocha , M. G. Rachid , M. K. McClure , J. He , H. Linnartz

The UV-bright star Barnard 29 in the globular cluster M13 was observed for 5300 seconds with the Berkeley spectrometer on the ORFEUS-SPAS II Mission in 1996 November-December. The resulting spectrum extends from the interstellar cutoff at…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-10-30 W. Van Dyke Dixon , Mark Hurwitz

The IRON Project, initiated in 1991, aims at two main objectives, i) study the characteristics of and calculate large-scale high accuracy data for atomic radiative and collisional processes, and ii) application in solving astrophysical…

Atomic Physics · Physics 2018-01-17 Sultana N. Nahar

Nowadays, several opacity codes are able to provide data for stellar structure models, but the computed opacities may show significant differences. In this work, we present state-of-the-art precise spectral opacity calculations, illustrated…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2019-04-30 Jean-Christophe Pain , Franck Gilleron , Maxime Comet

Context. Understanding the optical properties of astrophysical ices is crucial for modeling dust continuum emission and radiative transfer in cold, dense interstellar environments. Molecular nitrogen (N$_2$), a major nitrogen reservoir in…

We present high-resolution spectroscopy of the neon K-shell and iron L-shell interstellar absorption edges in nine X-ray binaries using the High Energy Transmission Grating Spectrometer (HETGS) onboard the Chandra X-ray Observatory. We…

We report new statistical equilibrium calculations for Fe I and Fe II in the atmosphere of Late-Type stars. We used atomic models for Fe I and Fe II having respectively 256 and 190 levels, as well as 2117 and 3443 radiative transitions.…

Astrophysics · Physics 2016-08-30 F. Thevenin , T. P. Idiart

The spectra of B-type and early A-type stars show numerous unidentified lines in the whole optical range, especially in the 5100 - 5400 A interval. Because Fe II transitions to high energy levels should be observed in this region, we used…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2015-05-19 F. Castelli , R. L. Kurucz

The opacity due to photodissociation of 24MgH is investigated in the atmospheres of cool stars. The lowest two electronic transitions A 2Pi -- X 2Sigma+ and B' 2Sigma+ -- X 2 Sigma+ are considered where the cross sections for the latter…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-07 P. F. Weck , A. Schweitzer , P. C. Stancil , P. H. Hauschildt , K. Kirby
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