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We report the discovery, in an Extreme Ultraviolet Explorer (EUVE) short wavelength spectrum, of an unresolved hot white dwarf companion to the 5th-magnitude B5Vp star HR2875. This is the first time that a non-interacting white dwarf$+$ B…

Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-24 Matt Burleigh , Martin Barstow

We performed a systematic search for Chandra archival observations of Herbig Ae/Be stars. These stars are fully radiative and not expected to support dynamo action analogous to their convective lower-mass counterparts, the T Tauri stars.…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-11 B. Stelzer , G. Micela , K. Hamaguchi , J. H. M. M. Schmitt

We report the detection during the Chandra Orion Ultradeep Project (COUP) of two soft, constant, and faint X-ray sources associated with the Herbig-Haro object HH210. HH210 is located at the tip of the NNE finger of the emission line system…

(Abridged) We report on ASCA and BeppoSAX observations of the X-ray source 4U 1700+24 and on (quasi-)simultaneous spectroscopy of its optical counterpart, V934 Her, from the Loiano 1.5-meter telescope. Archival ROSAT and RXTE data as well…

We describe near-IR imaging data for a sample of 23 class I sources in the Taurus-Auriga dark clouds. Combining our data with previous photometry, we detect brightness variations of 0.1-0.5 mag in many sources. The near-IR morphologies are…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-07 Shinae Park , Scott J. Kenyon

We have carried out a search for co-moving stellar and substellar companions around 18 exoplanet host stars with the infrared camera MAGIC at the 2.2m Calar Alto telescope, by comparing our images with images from the all sky surveys 2MASS,…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-11 Markus Mugrauer , R. Neuhaeuser , T. Mazeh , E. Guenther , M. Fernandez , C. Broeg

FU Orionis is the prototype of a class of eruptive young stars (``FUors'') characterized by strong optical outbursts. We recently completed an exploratory survey of FUors using XMM-Newton to determine their X-ray properties, about which…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2015-05-19 Stephen L. Skinner , Manuel Guedel , Kevin R. Briggs , Sergei A. Lamzin

We present the first results from a series of Chandra observations carried out with the aim to examine the origin of X-ray emission in main-sequence late B-type stars. We use high spatial resolution X-ray observations to enlighten the…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-10 B. Stelzer , N. Huelamo , S. Hubrig , H. Zinnecker , G. Micela , ; , - OA Palermo , - ESO Chile , - AI Potsdam

In order to test the O star wind-shock scenario for X-ray production in less luminous stars with weaker winds, we made a pointed 74 ks observation of the nearby early B giant, beta Cru (B0.5 III), with the Chandra HETGS. We find that the…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-13 David H. Cohen , Michael A. Kuhn , Marc Gagné , Eric L. N. Jensen , Nathan A. Miller

The X-ray source 4U 1822-371 is an eclipsing low-mass X-ray binary and X-ray pulsar, hosting a NS that shows periodic pulsations in the X-ray band. The inclination angle of the system is so high that in principle, it should be hard to…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2021-10-27 A. Anitra , T. Di Salvo , R. Iaria , L. Burderi , A. F. Gambino , S. M. Mazzola , A. Marino , A. Sanna , A. Riggio

The most luminous X-ray source in the Local Group is associated with the nucleus of M33. This source, M33 X-8, appears modulated by ~20% over a ~106 day period, making it unlikely that the combined emission from unresolved sources could…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-10-31 G. Dubus , K. S. Long , P. A. Charles

Direct imaging has just started the inventory of the population of gas giant planets on wide-orbits around young stars in the solar neighborhood. Following this approach, we carried out a deep imaging survey in the near-infrared using…

We utilized the new high-order 585 actuator Magellan Adaptive Optics system (MagAO) to obtain very high-resolution visible light images of HD142527 with MagAO's VisAO science camera. In the median seeing conditions of the 6.5m Magellan…

We present a detailed NIR/optical/UV study of the transient low mass X-ray binary 1RXS J180408.9-342058 performed during its 2015 outburst, aimed at determining the nature of its companion star. We obtained three optical spectra at the 2.1…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2016-03-02 M. C. Baglio , P. D'Avanzo , S. Campana , P. Goldoni , N. Masetti , T. Munoz-Darias , V. Patino-Alvarez , V. Chavushyan

Archival Chandra observations are used to study the X-ray emission associated with star formation in the central region of the nearby SAB(s)cd galaxy NGC 2403. The distribution of X-ray emission is compared to the morphology visible at…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2015-05-14 Mihoko Yukita , Douglas A. Swartz , Allyn F. Tennant , Roberto Soria

We report results from Hubble Space Telescope WFPC2 imaging of the field of the luminous, bursting X-ray source in the globular cluster NGC 6441. Although the X-ray position is known to a precision of a few arcseconds, this source is only…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-10-30 Eric W. Deutsch , Scott F. Anderson , Bruce Margon , Ronald A. Downes

There have been several recent claims of black hole binaries in globular clusters. I show that these candidate systems could instead be ultracompact X-ray binaries (UCXBs) in which a neutron star accretes from a white dwarf. They would…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2015-05-27 Andrew King

Accreting protoplanets enable the direct characterization of planet formation. As part of a high-contrast imaging search for accreting planets with the Hubble Space Telescope (HST) Wide Field Camera 3, we present H$\alpha$ images of AB…

We present the results of a deep imaging survey of stars surrounded by planets detected with the radial velocity technique. The purpose is to search for and to characterize long-period stellar and substellar companions. The sample contains…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-11 G. Chauvin , A. -M. Lagrange , S. Udry , T. Fusco , F. Galland , D. Naef , J. -L. Beuzit , M. Mayor