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Related papers: Main-sequence stellar eruption model for V838 Mon

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Stellar mergers are expected to take place in numerous circumstences in the evolution of stellar systems. In particular, they are considered as a plausible origin of stellar eruptions of the V838 Mon type. V1309 Sco is the most recent…

Context. V838 Monocerotis is a peculiar binary that underwent an immense stellar explosion in 2002, leaving behind an expanding cool supergiant and a hot B3V companion. Five years after the outburst, the B3V companion disappeared from view,…

In early 2002 V838 Monocerotis had an extraordinary outburst whose nature is still unclear. The optical light curve showed at least three peaks and imaging revealed a light echo around the object - evidence for a dust shell which was…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-10 Alon Retter , Ariel Marom

The unusual eruptive variable discovered in Monoceros in 2002 January underwent dramatic photometric and spectroscopic changes in the months prior to its 2002 June-August conjunction with the Sun. Optical and infrared (IR) photometry…

Nova Sco 2008 (=V1309 Sco) is an example of a V838 Mon type eruption rather than a typical classical nova. This enigmatic object was recently shown to have resulted from the merger of two stars in a contact binary. It is the first stellar…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2016-11-23 Li-Ying Zhu , Er-Gang Zhao , Xiao Zhou

We study the expected X-ray luminosity of stellar merger products several years after merger. The X-ray emission is assumed to result from magnetic activity. The extended envelope of the merger product possesses a large convective region…

Astrophysics · Physics 2008-11-26 Noam Soker , Romuald Tylenda

We present spectroscopic and photometric observations of the recent peculiar outburst of V838 Mon, carried out at Rozhen and Torun observatories. Our data cover a period of three months beginning just before the second eruption. The…

Astrophysics · Physics 2007-05-23 J. P. Osiwala , M. Mikolajewski , T. Tomov , C. Galan , J. Nirski , D. Kolev , I. Iliev

I review accretion and outflow in active galactic nuclei. Accretion appears to occur in a series of very small--scale, chaotic events, whose gas flows have no correlation with the large--scale structure of the galaxy or with each other. The…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2015-05-18 Andrew King

I review the arguments motivating models for massive star formation via stellar collisions. I then describe how the standard accretion scenario, involving the collapse of a quasi-hydrostatic gas core, can produce high-mass stars in the…

Astrophysics · Physics 2007-05-23 Jonathan C. Tan

The light echo phenomenon that accompanied the 2002 eruption of V838 Mon allows one to study the properties of the diffuse dusty matter in the vicinity of the object. We are aiming at obtaining estimates of the optical thickness of the…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-11 Romuald Tylenda , Tomasz Kaminski

Observations of transient phenomena in the Universe reveal a spectrum of mass-ejection properties associated with massive stars, covering from Type II/Ib/Ic core-collapse supernovae (SNe) to giant eruptions of Luminous Blue Variables (LBV)…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2015-05-14 Luc Dessart , Eli Livne , Roni Waldman

Powering the 10^62 erg nuclear outburst in the MS0735.6+7421 cluster central galaxy by accretion implies that its supermassive black hole (SMBH) grew by ~6x10^8 solar masses over the past 100 Myr. We place upper limits on the amount of cold…

The aim of this paper is to look at the evolution of massive stars in order to determine whether or not the progenitor of V838 Mon may be a massive star. In the first part of this paper, the evolution of massive stars around solar…

Astrophysics · Physics 2007-05-23 Raphael Hirschi

We report the XMM-Newton/EPIC detection in 2008 March of a luminous (L_X ~ 10^32-33 erg/s), variable X-ray source in the vicinity (within ~6") of the enigmatic star V838 Mon, which underwent a spectacular outburst in early 2002. Spectral…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2014-11-20 Fabio Antonini , Rodolfo Jr. Montez , Joel H. Kastner , Howard E. Bond , Noam Soker , Romuald Tylenda , Sumner Starrfield , Ehud Behar

We propose that the intermediate luminosity optical transient NGC 300 OT2008-1 was powered by a mass transfer episode from an extreme Asymptotic Giant Branch star to a Main Sequence companion. We find a remarkable similarity of the shapes…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2015-05-14 Amit Kashi , Adam Frankowski , Noam Soker

We present a detailed study of V899 Mon (a new member in the FUors/EXors family of young low-mass stars undergoing outburst), based on our long-term monitoring of the source starting from November 2009 to April 2015. Our optical and…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2015-12-09 J. P. Ninan , D. K. Ojha , T. Baug , B. C. Bhatt , V. Mohan , S. K. Ghosh , A. Men'shchikov , G. C. Anupama , M. Tamura , Th. Henning

We investigate the contraction of accreting protoclusters using an extension of n-body techniques that incorporates the accretional growth of stars from the gaseous reservoir in which they are embedded. Following on from Monte Carlo studies…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2015-05-19 Nickolas Moeckel , Cathie J. Clarke

Sakurai's object (V4334 Sgr) is a born again AGB star following a very late thermal pulse. So far no stellar evolution models have been able to explain the extremely fast evolution of this star, which has taken it from the pre-white dwarf…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-06 Falk Herwig

We report spectra of the overtone and fundamental bands of CO in the eruptive variable V838 Mon, which trace the recent evolution of the star and allow its ejecta to be characterized. The data were obtained at the United Kingdom Infrared…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-13 T. R. Geballe , M. T. Rushton , S. P. S. Eyres , A. Evans , J. Th. van Loon , B. Smalley

Based on archive photographic photometry and recent CCD photometric data for red novae V4332 Sgr and V838 Mon, we established their stellar composition, exploded components, and the nature of explosions. Low temperature in the outburst…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2015-01-16 Vitaly Goranskij , Natalia Metlova , Alla Zharova , Sergei Shugarov , Elena Barsukova , Peter Kroll