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Related papers: Main-sequence stellar eruption model for V838 Mon

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V838 Mon has undergone one of the most mysterious stellar outbursts on record, with (a) a large amplitude (Delta B ~ 10 mag) and multi-maxima photometric pattern, (b) a cool spectral type at maximum becoming cooler and cooler with time…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-10 U. Munari , A. Henden

We report medium-resolution $0.85-2.45\,\mu$m spectroscopy obtained in 2015 and 2022 and high resolution $2.27-2.39\,\mu$m and $4.59-4.77\,\mu$m spectroscopy obtained in 2015 of V838 Monocerotis, along with modeling of the $0.85-2.45\,\mu$…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2025-07-29 T. R. Geballe , B. M. Kaminskiy , D. P. K. Banerjee , A. Evans , Y. Pavlenko , M. T. Rushton , M. Popescu , S. P. S. Eyres

Following its 2002 February eruption, V838 Mon developed a light echo that continues to expand and evolve as light from the outburst scatters off progressively more distant circumstellar and/or interstellar material. Multi-filter images of…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-10 Lisa A. Crause , Warrick A. Lawson , John W. Menzies , Fred Marang

The unusual variable star V838 Monocerotis underwent an eruption in 2002. It continues to illuminate a spectacular series of light echoes, as the outburst light is scattered from circumstellar dust. V838 Mon has an unresolved B3 V companion…

Astrophysics · Physics 2008-11-26 Melike Afşar , Howard E. Bond

V838 Mon erupted at the beginning of 2002 becoming an extremely luminous star. Among various scenarios proposed to explain the nature of the outburst the most promising is a stellar merger event. In this paper we investigate the…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-13 T. Kamiński , M. Schmidt , R. Tylenda , M. Konacki , M. Gromadzki

The observational consequences of the merger scenario for massive star formation are explored and contrasted with the gradual accumulation of mass by accretion. Protostellar mergers may produce high luminosity infrared flares lasting years…

Astrophysics · Physics 2014-10-13 John Bally , Hans Zinnecker

Context. V838 Mon is an eruptive variable, which exploded in 2002. It displayed the most spectacular light echo ever observed. However, neither the origin of the reflecting matter nor the nature of the 2002 outburst have been firmly…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2015-05-27 T. Kamiński , R. Tylenda , S. Deguchi

We report on the detection of 43 GHz SiO maser emission in V838 Mon, a prototype of a new class of eruptive variables, in which a red supergiant was formed after the nova-like eruption in 2002. The detection of SiO masers indicates that the…

Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-24 Shuji Deguchi , Noriyuki Matsunaga , Hinako Fukushi

We report the results of recent multicolor photometry and medium resolution spectroscopy of V838 Mon taken in 2007-2008. In the eclipse-like event in December 2006, the hot B3V type companion disappeared. The event accompanied by…

Astrophysics · Physics 2008-10-13 Vitaly Goranskij , Alla Zharova , Elena Barsukova , Sergei Fabrika , Azamat Valeev

V838 Monocerotis had an intriguing, nova-like outburst in January 2002 which has subsequently led to several studies of the object. It is now recognized that the outburst of V838 Mon and its evolution are different from that of a classical…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-11 D. P. K. Banerjee , R. J. Barber , N. M. Ashok , J. Tennyson

We present a model for the formation of massive ($M > 10 M_\odot$) stars through accretion-induced collisions in the cores of embedded dense stellar clusters. This model circumvents the problem of accreting onto a star whose luminosity is…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-10-30 Ian A. Bonnell , Matthew R. Bate , Hans Zinnecker

V899 Mon is an eruptive young star showing characteristics of both FUors and EXors. It reached a peak brightness in 2010, then briefly faded in 2011, followed by a second outburst. We conducted multi-filter optical photometric monitoring,…

V838 Mon is a stellar merger remnant that erupted in 2002 in a luminous red novae event. Although it is well studied in the optical, near infrared and submillimeter regimes, its structure in the mid-infrared wavelengths remains elusive. We…

During a program of spectroscopic monitoring of V838 Mon, we serendipitously discovered that a neighboring 16th-mag star is of type B. We then carried out a spectroscopic survey of other stars in the vicinity, revealing two more B-type…

Astrophysics · Physics 2007-05-23 Howard E. Bond , Melike Afsar

Red novae are optical transients erupting at luminosities typically higher than those of classical novae. Their outbursts are believed to be caused by stellar mergers. We present millimeter/submillimeter-wave observations with ALMA and SMA…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2018-10-03 T. Kaminski , W. Steffen , R. Tylenda , K. H. Young , N. A. Patel , K. M. Menten

In 2002, V838 Monocerotis (V838 Mon) erupted in a red novae event which has been interpreted to be a stellar merger. Soon after reaching peak luminosity, it began to cool, and its spectrum evolved to later spectral types. Dust was also…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2021-12-01 Muhammad Zain Mobeen , Tomasz Kamiński , Alexis Matter , Markus Wittkowski , Claudia Paladini

One of the hypothesis to explain the outburst of V838 Mon is the engulfment of planets. More than 170 extrasolar planets were discovered in the past years. Their properties and the characteristics of their host stars can be used to evaluate…

Astrophysics · Physics 2007-05-23 S. Desidera

We present photometric and high- and low-resolution spectroscopic observations of the unusual outburst of V838 Mon. The data were collected at the NAO Rozhen, Bulgaria and at the Torun Observatory, Poland. Analysis of the peculiar behavior…

Astrophysics · Physics 2007-05-23 D. Kolev , M. Mikolajewski , T. Tomov , I. Iliev , J. Osiwala , J. Nirski , C. Galan

With a one-dimensional stellar evolution model, we find that massive main-sequence stars can accrete mass at very high mass accretion rates without expanding much if they lose a significant fraction of this mass from their outer layers…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2025-01-10 Ealeal Bear , Noam Soker

Extensive optical and infrared photometry as well as low and high resolution spectroscopy are used as inputs in deriving robust estimates of the reddening, distance and nature of the progenitor of V838 Mon. The reddening is found to obey…