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Related papers: Damped Lyman alpha systems and disk galaxies: numb…

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We present a sample of 33 damped Lyman alpha systems (DLAs) discovered in the Sloan Digital Sky Survey (SDSS) whose absorption redshifts (z_abs) are within 6000 km/s of the QSO's systemic redshift (z_sys). Our sample is based on 731 2.5 <…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-13 David M. Russell , Sara L. Ellison , Chris R. Benn

To interpret H_2 quasar absorption line observations in Damped Ly-alpha clouds (DLAs), we model the H_2 spatial distribution within a DLA. Based on numerical simulations of disk structures with parameters similar to those derived for such…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-07 H. Hirashita , A. Ferrara , K. Wada , P. Richter

We report Hubble Space Telescope Cosmic Origins Spectrograph far-ultraviolet and Arecibo Telescope H{\sc i} 21cm spectroscopic studies of six damped and sub-damped Lyman-$\alpha$ absorbers (DLAs and sub-DLAs, respectively) at $z \lesssim…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2017-11-29 Nissim Kanekar , Marcel Neeleman , J. Xavier Prochaska , Tapasi Ghosh

We present the detection of [OIII] emission lines from the galaxies responsible for two high-redshift z>1.75 damped Lyman-alpha (DLA) absorption lines. These are the first detections of rest-frame optical emission lines from high-redshift…

Astrophysics · Physics 2011-03-10 S. J. Weatherley , S. J. Warren , P. Moller , S. M. Fall , J. U. Fynbo , S. M. Croom

We study the population of galactic disks expected in current hierarchical clustering models for structure formation. A rotationally supported disk with exponential surface density profile is assumed to form with a mass and angular momentum…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-10-30 H. J. Mo , Shude Mao , Simon D. M. White

We argue that the lack of observed damped Lyman alpha (DLA) systems that simultaneously have high HI columns densities and high metallicities results naturally from the formation of molecules in the cold phase of a two-phase atomic medium…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2009-08-11 Mark R. Krumholz , Sara L. Ellison , J. Xavier Prochaska , Jason Tumlinson

A new method is presented for recovering the abundances of Damped Ly alpha systems (DLAs) taking into account the effects of dust depletion. For the first time, possible variations of the chemical composition of the dust are taken into…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-07 G. Vladilo

We use state-of-the-art cosmological zoom simulations to explore the distribution of neutral gas in and around galaxies that gives rise to high column density \ion{H}{i} \mbox{Ly-$\alpha$} absorption (formally, sub-DLAs and DLAs) in the…

Hydro cosmological simulations reveal that massive galaxies at high redshift are fed by long narrow streams of merging galaxies and a smoother component of cold gas. We post-process seven high-resolution simulated galaxies with radiative…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2015-05-27 Michele Fumagalli , J. Xavier Prochaska , Daniel Kasen , Avishai Dekel , Daniel Ceverino , Joel R. Primack

We present a low-redshift (z=0.029) Damped Lyman-alpha (DLA) system in the spectrum of a background Quasi-Stellar Object (QSO). The DLA is associated with an interacting galaxy pair within a galaxy group. We detected weak Lyman-alpha…

In order to interpret H2 (molecular hydrogen) quasar absorption line observations of damped Ly-alpha systems (DLAs) and sub-DLAs, we model their H2 abundance as a function of dust-to-gas ratio, including H2 self-shielding and dust…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-10 H. Hirashita , A. Ferrara

We probe the physical conditions in high redshift galaxies, specifically, the Damped Lyman-alpha Systems (DLAs) using neutral carbon (CI) fine structure lines and molecular hydrogen (H2). We report five new detections of CI and analyze the…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2015-05-19 Regina A. Jorgenson , Arthur M. Wolfe , J. Xavier Prochaska

We present results from a survey designed to probe the star formation properties of 32 damped Ly-alpha systems (DLAs) at z~2.7. By using the "double-DLA" technique that eliminates the glare of the bright background quasars, we directly…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2015-06-22 Michele Fumagalli , John M. O'Meara , J. Xavier Prochaska , Marc Rafelski , Nissim Kanekar

We present the measured gas-phase metal column densities in 155 sub-damped Lyman alpha systems (subDLAs) with the aim to investigate the contribution of subDLAs to the chemical evolution of the Universe. The sample was identified within the…

We test semi-analytic models for galaxy formation with accurate kinematic data of damped Lyman alpha protogalaxies (DLAs) presented in the companion paper I. The models envisage centrifugally supported exponential disks at the centers of…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-10-31 Arthur M. Wolfe , Jason X. Prochaska

A new method is used to measure the physical conditions of the gas in damped Lyman-alpha systems (DLAs). Using high resolution absorption spectra of a sample of 80 DLAs, we are able to measure the ratio of the upper to lower fine-structure…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2015-06-23 Marcel Neeleman , J. Xavier Prochaska , Arthur. M. Wolfe

We estimate the evolution of the contribution of galaxies to the cosmic background flux at $912 \AA$ by means of a semi-analytic model of galaxy formation and evolution. Such a modelling has been quite successful in reproducing the optical…

Astrophysics · Physics 2016-08-30 Julien E. G. Devriendt , Shiv K. Sethi , Bruno Guiderdoni , Biman B. Nath

Studies of damped Lyman-alpha absorption systems in quasar spectra are yielding very interesting results regarding the chemical evolution of these galaxies. We present some preliminary results from such a program.

Astrophysics · Physics 2007-05-23 Limin Lu , Wallace L. W. Sargent , Thomas A. Barlow

Quasar absorbers provide a powerful observational tool with which to probe both galaxies and the intergalactic medium up to high redshift. We present a study of the evolution of the column density distribution, f(N,z), and total neutral…

Astrophysics · Physics 2007-05-23 Celine Peroux , Mike J. Irwin , Richard G. McMahon , Lisa J. Storrie-Lombardi

We have searched the Sloan Digital Sky Survey Data Release 12 for ghostly Damped Ly$\alpha$ (DLA) systems. These systems, located at the redshift of the quasars, show strong absorption from low-ionization atomic species but reveal no HI…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2020-01-15 Hassan Fathivavsari