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Related papers: A Cold Front in a Preheated Galaxy Cluster

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We present results on the X-ray properties of clusters and groups of galaxies, extracted from a large hydrodynamical simulation. We used the GADGET code to simulate a LambdaCDM model within a box of 192 Mpc/h on a side, with 480^3 dark…

We have analyzed the Chandra observation of the distant (z=0.164) galaxy cluster RXJ1720.1+2638 in which we find sharp features in the X-ray surface brightness on opposite sides of the X-ray peak: an edge at about 250 h_50^{-1} kpc to the…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-06 P. Mazzotta , M. Markevitch , A. Vikhlinin , W. R. Forman , L. P. David , L. VanSpeybroeck

(Abridged) X-ray clusters are conventionally divided into two classes: "cool core" (CC) clusters and "non-cool core" (NCC) clusters. Yet relatively little attention has been given to the origins of this dichotomy and, in particular, to the…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-13 Ian G. McCarthy , Arif Babul , Richard G. Bower , Michael L. Balogh

Two lines of evidence indicate that active galaxies, principally radio galaxies, have heated the diffuse hot gas in clusters. The first is the general need for additional heating to explain the steepness of the X-ray luminosity--temperature…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-09-17 A. C. Fabian

We present a statistical study of the occurrence and effects of the cooling cores in the clusters of galaxies in a flux-limited sample, HIFLUGCS, based on ROSAT and ASCA observations. About 49% of the clusters in this sample have a…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-13 Y. Chen , T. H. Reiprich , H. Böhringer , Y. Ikebe , Y. -Y. Zhang

Results from a large set of hydrodynamical SPH simulations of galaxy clusters in a flat LCDM cosmology are used to investigate cluster X-ray properties. The physical modeling of the gas includes radiative cooling, star formation, energy…

Astrophysics · Physics 2007-05-23 R. Valdarnini

We present a new scenario for the formation of cool cores in rich galaxy clusters based on results from recent high spatial dynamic range, adaptive mesh Eulerian hydrodynamic simulations of large-scale structure formation. We find that…

Astrophysics · Physics 2008-11-26 Patrick M. Motl , Jack O. Burns , Chris Loken , Michael L. Norman , Greg Bryan

Unopposed radiative cooling in clusters of galaxies results in excessive mass deposition rates. However, the cool cores of galaxy clusters are continuously heated by thermal conduction and turbulent heat diffusion due to minor mergers or…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2015-05-19 M. Ruszkowski , S. Peng Oh

We use the galaxy cluster X-ray temperature distribution function to constrain the amplitude of the power spectrum of density inhomogeneities on the scale corresponding to clusters. We carry out the analysis for critical density universes,…

Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-24 Pedro T P Viana , Andrew R Liddle

It is widely believed that structure in the Universe evolves hierarchically, as primordial density fluctuations, amplified by gravity, collapse and merge to form progressively larger systems. The structure and evolution of X-ray clusters,…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-10-31 T. J. Ponman , D. B. Cannon , J. F. Navarro

Combining X-ray data from the ROSAT PSPC and optical data drawn from the literature, we examine in detail the relationship between the X-ray and optical properties of X-ray bright galaxy groups. We find a relationship between optical…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-07 Stephen F. Helsdon , Trevor J. Ponman

A754 is a well-observed cluster of galaxies which exhibits a variety of morphological peculiarities. These include a bar of X-ray emission that is offset significantly from the galaxy distribution, an elongated X-ray surface brightness…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-10-30 Kurt Roettiger , James M. Stone , Richarch F. Mushotzky

It has become increasingly apparent that traditional hydrodynamical simulations of galaxy clusters are unable to reproduce the observed properties of galaxy clusters, in particular overpredicting the mass corresponding to a given cluster…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-07 Peter A. Thomas , Orrarujee Muanwong , Scott T. Kay , Andrew R. Liddle

Steep gradients of temperature and density, called cold fronts, are observed by Chandra in a leading edge of subclusters moving through the intracluster medium (ICM). The presence of cold fronts indicates that thermal conduction across the…

Astrophysics · Physics 2011-02-11 Naoki Asai , Naoya Fukuda , Ryoji Matsumoto

X-ray observations of galaxy groups and clusters are inconsistent with the predictions of the simplest hierarchical clustering models, wherein non-baryonic and baryonic components are assembled together under the sole influence of gravity.…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-10-31 Michael Loewenstein

Combining XMM-Newton and Chandra data, we have performed a detailed study of Abell 3558. Our analysis shows that its dynamical history is more complicated than previously thought. We have found some traits typical of cool core clusters…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-11 M. Rossetti , S. Ghizzardi , S. Molendi , A. Finoguenov

We describe the ensemble X-ray properties of high redshift clusters with emphasis on changes with respect to the local population. Cluster X-ray luminosity evolution is detected in five nearly independent surveys. The relevant issue now is…

Astrophysics · Physics 2007-05-23 J. Patrick Henry

We construct an analytical model of the mass distribution function of subhalos in a galaxy cluster in the context of the cold dark matter (CDM) theory. Our model takes account of two important effects; the high density of the precluster…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-07 Yutaka Fujita , Craig L. Sarazin , Masahiro Nagashima , Taihei Yano

Clusters of galaxies are thought to contain about ten times as much dark matter as baryonic matter. The dark component therefore dominates the gravitational potential of the cluster, and the baryons confined by this potential radiate X-rays…

Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-24 G. Mark Voit , Greg L. Bryan

The evolution of the properties of the hot gas that fills the potential well of galaxy clusters is poorly known, since models are unable to give robust predictions and observations lack a sufficient redshift leverage and are affected by…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2015-05-20 S. Andreon , G. Trinchieri , F. Pizzolato
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