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Related papers: Relativistic Particles in Clusters of Galaxies

200 papers

Clusters of galaxies are the largest organized structures in the Universe. They are important cosmological probes, since they are large enough to contain a fair sample of the materials in the Universe, but small enough to have achieved…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-07 Craig L. Sarazin

We discuss the origin of thermal and non-thermal phenomena in galaxy clusters. Specifically, we present some expectations for the non-thermal emission (from radio to gamma ray wavelenghts) expected in a model in which secondary electrons…

Astrophysics · Physics 2007-05-23 S. Colafrancesco

Because of their deep gravitational potential wells, clusters of galaxies retain all the metals produced by the stellar populations of the member galaxies. Most of these metals reside in the hot plasma which dominates the baryon content of…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-13 N. Werner , F. Durret , T. Ohashi , S. Schindler , R. P. C. Wiersma

The surface brightness produced by synchrotron radiation in Clusters of Galaxies with a radio-halo sets a degenerate constraint on the magnetic field strength, the relativistic electron density and their spatial distributions. Using the…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-13 S. Colafrancesco , P. Marchegiani , G. C. Perola

Simulations of structure formation in the Universe predict accretion shock waves at the boundaries of the large-scale structures as sheets, filaments, and clusters of galaxies. If magnetic fields are present at these shocks, particle…

Astrophysics · Physics 2007-05-23 Torsten A. Ensslin , Peter L. Biermann , Ulrich Klein , Sven Kohle

We investigate the evolution and number distribution of radio halos in galaxy clusters. Without re-acceleration or regeneration, the relativistic electrons responsible for the diffuse radio emission will lose their energy via…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-10 Ping-Hung Kuo , Chorng-Yuan Hwang , Wing-Huen Ip

We investigate the possibility that radio halos of clusters of galaxies are caused by synchrotron emission of cosmic ray electrons (CRe), which were produced by cosmic ray protons (CRp) interacting hadronically with the intra-cluster medium…

Astrophysics · Physics 2011-05-23 Klaus Dolag , Torsten A. Ensslin

Diffuse radio emission in galaxy clusters is known to be related to cluster mass and cluster dynamical state. We collect the observed fluxes of radio halos, relics, and mini-halos for a sample of galaxy clusters from the literature, and…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2015-11-24 Z. S. Yuan , J. L. Han , Z. L. Wen

Formation of dark matter halos is sensitive to the expansion rate of the Universe and to the growth of structures under gravitational collapse. Virialization of halos heats the gaseous intra-cluster medium to high temperatures, leading to…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2023-05-31 Nicolas Clerc , Alexis Finoguenov

The general relativistic description of galaxy clustering provides a complete and unified treatment of all the effects in galaxy clustering such as the redshift-space distortion, gravitational lensing, Sachs-Wolfe effects, and their…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-22 Jaiyul Yoo

Fast radio bursts appear to exhibit large dispersion measures, typically exceeding any expected galactic interstellar contribution, especially along the moderate to high-galactic-latitude directions in which such events have been most often…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2015-06-19 Brian Dennison

With the operation of LOFAR, a great opportunity exists to shed light on a problemof some cosmological significance. Diffuse radio synchrotron emission not associated to any obvious discrete sources as well as Faraday rotation in clusters…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2015-03-19 Uli Klein , P. Papaderos

Clusters of galaxies are the largest gravitationally bound objects in the Universe, containing about 10^15 solar masses of hot (10^8 K) gas, galaxies and dark matter in a typical volume of about 10 Mpc^3. Magnetic fields and relativistic…

The synchrotron-radiating particles and magnetic fields in low-power radio galaxies (including most nearby cluster-centre sources), if at equipartition, can provide only a small fraction of the total internal energy density of the radio…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2015-06-18 J. H. Croston , M. J. Hardcastle

We calculate the energy distribution of the relativistic particles injected in the ICM during a phase of reacceleration of the relativistic particles in the cluster volume. We apply our results to the case of the Coma cluster in which…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-10-31 G. Brunetti , G. Setti , L. Feretti , G. Giovannini

Galaxy clusters are considered to be gigantic reservoirs of cosmic rays (CRs). Some of the clusters are found with extended radio emission, which provides evidence for the existence of magnetic fields and CR electrons in the intra-cluster…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2024-09-10 Kosuke Nishiwaki , Katsuaki Asano , Kohta Murase

A new model for the, so called, `cluster radio relics' is presented (Ensslin & Gopal-Krishna 2000). Fossil radio cocoons, resulting from the former activity of radio galaxies, should contain a low energy relativistic electron population and…

Astrophysics · Physics 2007-05-23 Torsten A. Ensslin , Gopal-Krishna

We study the properties of the diffuse light in galaxy clusters forming in a large hydrodynamical cosmological simulation of the Lambda-CDM cosmology. The simulation includes a model for radiative cooling, star formation in dense cold gas,…

The underlying physics of giant radio halos and mini halos in galaxy clusters is still an open question, which becomes more pressing with the growing number of detections. In this paper, we explore the possibility that radio-emitting…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2013-11-22 Fabio Zandanel , Christoph Pfrommer , Francisco Prada

The Fermi-LAT collaboration recently published deep upper limits to the gamma-ray emission of the Coma cluster, a cluster that hosts the prototype of giant radio halos. In this paper we extend previous studies and use a formalism that…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2017-09-20 G. Brunetti , S. Zimmer , F. Zandanel
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