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Despite numerous efforts, the transition from Asymptotic Giant Branch (AGB) stars to Planetary Nebulae (PN) is a poorly understood phase of stellar evolution. We have therefore carried out interferometric (VLA) radio observations of a…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-10 G. Umana , L. Cerrigone , C. Trigilio , R. A. Zappala'

The Chandra High Energy Transmission Gratings (HETG) Orion Legacy Project (HOLP) is the first comprehensive set of observations of a very young massive stellar cluster which provides high resolution X-ray spectra of very young stars over a…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2015-09-16 Norbert S. Schulz , David P. Huenemoerder , Moritz Guenther , Paola Testa , Claude R. Canizares

The results from a Hubble Space Telescope (HST) snapshot survey of post-AGB objects are shown. The aim of the survey is to complement existing HST images of PPN and to connect various types of nebulosities with physical and chemical…

Astrophysics · Physics 2016-12-11 N. Siodmiak , M. Meixner , T. Ueta , B. E. K. Sugerman , G. C. Van de Steene , R. Szczerba

A search for stellar clusters has been carried out in 18 nearby spiral galaxies, using HST/WFPC2 archive images. All of the galaxies have previously been imaged from the ground in UBVI. A catalogue of structural parameters, photometry and…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-10 Soeren S. Larsen

[annotated] HST WFPC2 images were taken of three LSB dwarf elliptical galaxies in the Virgo cluster. The intent of the observations was to determine the small scale structure in these enigmatic galaxies, and to attempt to learn something…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-10-31 K. O'Neil , G. Bothun , C. Impey

We present the results of differential proper-motion analyses of the Egg Nebula (RAFGL 2688, V1610 Cyg) based on the archived two-epoch optical data taken with the Hubble Space Telescope. First, we determined that the polarization…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-16 Toshiya Ueta , Rachael L. Tomasino , Brian A. Ferguson

We present the analysis of the HI content of a sample of early-type galaxies (ETGs) in low-density environments (LDEs) using the data set provided by the Arecibo Legacy Fast ALFA (ALFALFA) survey. We compare their properties to the sample…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2015-05-13 M. Grossi , S. di Serego Alighieri , C. Giovanardi , G. Gavazzi , R. Giovanelli , M. P. Haynes , B. R. Kent , S. Pellegrini , S. Stierwalt , G. Trinchieri

There is mounting evidence that compact elliptical galaxies (CEGs) are local analogs of the high-redshift "red nuggets" thought to represent progenitors of today's early-type galaxies (ETGs). We report the discovery of extended X-ray…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2018-02-28 David A. Buote , Aaron J. Barth

Context: The M16 nebula is a relatively nearby Hii region, powered by O stars from the open cluster NGC 6611, which borders to a Giant Molecular Cloud. Radiation from these hot stars has sculpted columns of dense obscuring material on a few…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-11 F. Schuller , S. Leurini , C. Hieret , K. M. Menten , S. D. Philipp , R. Guesten , P. Schilke , L. -A. Nyman

The number and the nature of emission line stars in the young open cluster NGC6611 is still the object of debates. Due to the presence of a strong and variable nebulosity in the cluster, the number of emission line stars is highly depending…

Recent observations and theories suggest that extreme horizontal branch (EHB) stars and their progeny should be the cause of the UV excess seen in the spectra of many elliptical galaxies. Since the Galactic Bulge is the closest…

Astrophysics · Physics 2016-08-30 Giorgia Busso , Sabine Moehler , Manuela Zoccali , Uli Heber , and Sukyoung Yi

The presence of extreme horizontal branch (EHB) and blue hook stars in some Galactic globular clusters (GGCs) constitutes one of the remaining mysteries of stellar evolution. In this paper, we focus on $\omega$ Cen, a peculiar, massive GGC…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2018-10-10 Marilyn Latour , Suzanna K. Randall , Annalisa Calamida , Stephan Geier , Sabine Moehler

The general consensus is that LTGs undergo intense star-formation activity, while ETGs are mostly inactive. We question this general rule and investigate the existence of star-forming ETGs and quiescent LTGs in the local Universe. By…

The H II regions LMC N191 and SMC N77 are among the outermost massive star-forming regions in the Magellanic Clouds. So far, few works have dealt with these objects despite their interesting characteristics. We aim at studying various…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-05 R. Selier , M. Heydari-Malayeri

We present highlights and an overview of 20 FUSE and HST/STIS observations of the bright symbiotic binary EG And. The main motivation behind this work is to obtain spatially-resolved information on an evolved giant star in order to…

Astrophysics · Physics 2007-10-15 Cian Crowley , B. R. Espey , S. R. McCandliss

We have analyzed a sample of LBGs from z =3.5 to z=6 selected from the GOODS-S field as B,V and i-dropouts, and with spectroscopic observations showing that they have the Lyalpha line in emission. Our main aim is to investigate their…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-13 L. Pentericci , A. Grazian , A. Fontana , M. Castellano , E. Giallongo , S. Salimbeni , P. Santini

3EG J1835+5918 is the brightest of the so-called unidentified EGRET sources at intermediate galactic latitude (l,b)=(89,25). We obtained complete radio, optical, and X-ray coverage of its error box, discovering a faint ultrasoft X-ray…

Astrophysics · Physics 2007-05-23 N. Mirabal , J. Halpern , R. Mukherjee , E. Gotthelf , F. Camilo

It is well known that most of the stars form in rich clusters. However, recent $Spitzer$ observations have shown that a significant number of stars also form in distributed mode, origin of which is not well understood. In this work, we aim…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2019-02-20 Neelam Panwar , Manash R. Samal , A. K. Pandey , H. P . Singh , Saurabh Sharma

We report the discovery of 31 low-luminosity (-14.5 > M_{AB}(B) > -18.8), extreme emission line galaxies (EELGs) at 0.2 < z < 0.9 identified by their unusually high rest-frame equivalent widths (100 < EW[OIII] < 1700 A) as part of the VIMOS…

We extend our published work on the neutral hydrogen content of early-type galaxies in the Virgo cluster using the catalogue of detected sources from the ALFALFA survey, by showing the 21cm spectra of all the detected galaxies and…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-06-23 S. di Serego Alighieri , M. Grossi , C. Giovanardi , S. Pellegrini , G. Trinchieri
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