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High resolution \'echelle spectra were obtained with the FEROS spectrograph at the 1.5m ESO telescope for 35 nearby bulge-like stars with metallicities in the range -0.8 $\leq$ [Fe/H] $\leq$ +0.4. Geneva photometry, astrometric data from…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-07 Luciana Pompéia , Beatriz Barbuy , Michel Grenon

The NOAO Survey for Ionization in Neutral Gas Galaxies (SINGG) is the largest star formation survey of an HI selected sample. Since the selection is made without regard to optical morphology, it is not biased toward or against "interesting"…

Astrophysics · Physics 2007-05-23 Gerhardt R. Meurer

The limited angular resolution of gamma-ray telescopes prevents the straight identification of the majority of the sources detected so far. This is particularly true for the low latitude, probably galactic ones, only 10 % of which has been…

We present a study of the star formation properties of a sample of emission line galaxies (ELGs) with respect to their environment. This study is part of a bigger project that aimed to find galaxies in voids and to investigate the large…

Astrophysics · Physics 2007-05-23 Cristina C. Popescu , Ulrich Hopp , Michael R. Rosa

Extremely-low mass white dwarf stars (ELMs) are M < 0.3 MSun helium-core white dwarfs born either as a result of a common-envelope phase or after a stable Roche-lobe overflow episode in a multiple system. The Universe is not old enough for…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2019-07-17 Ingrid Pelisoli , Joris Vos

Aims. We study the dust content of a large optical input sample of 910 early-type galaxies (ETG) in the Virgo cluster, extending also to the dwarf ETG, and examine the results in relation with those on the other cold ISM components.…

We revisit the association of unidentified Galactic plane EGRET sources with tracers of recent massive star formation and death. Up-to-date catalogs of OB associations, SNRs, young pulsars, HII regions and young open clusters were used in…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-10-28 I. -A. Yadigaroglu , Roger W. Romani

Aims: We search for direct evidence of ongoing star formation by accretion in the Lagoon Nebula (M8), using optical wide-field narrow-band imaging obtained at La Silla Observatory. Methods: We examine [SII] and Halpha images for…

Astrophysics · Physics 2016-08-14 Rodolfo H. Barbá , Julia I. Arias

We present 1.4 to 2.5 um integral field spectroscopy of 16 stars in the Braid Nebula star formation region in Cygnus OB7. These data forms one aspect of a large-scale multi-wavelength survey aimed at determining an unbiased estimate of the…

We have carried out surface photometry and an isophotal analysis for a sample of 25 early-type dwarf (dE and dS0) galaxies in the Virgo cluster based on CCD images taken at the VLT with FORS1 and FORS2. For each galaxy we present $B$ and…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-07 Fabio D. Barazza , Bruno Binggeli , Helmut Jerjen

The VVV survey has allowed for an unprecedented number of multi-epoch observations of the southern Galactic plane. In a recent paper,13 massive young stellar objects(MYSOs) have already been identified within the highly variable(\Delta Ks >…

Multiphase filamentary nebulae are ubiquitous in the brightest cluster galaxies (BCGs) of cool-core clusters, providing insight into baryon cycling and the feeding and feedback of supermassive black holes. However, BCGs account for less…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2026-02-27 Ryan Eskenasy , Valeria Olivares , Yuanyuan Su

(Abridged) We performed a deep infrared imaging survey of 63 embedded young stellar objects (YSOs) located in the Taurus and Ophiuchus clouds to search for companions. The sample includes Class I and flat infrared spectrum protostellar…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-10 G. Duchene , J. Bouvier , S. Bontemps , P. Andre , F. Motte

We present results from an Halpha emission-line survey in a one square degree area centered on the Orion Nebula Cluster, obtained with the Wide Field Grism Spectrograph-2 on the 2.2-meter telescope of the University of Hawaii. We identified…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-16 Elza Szegedi-Elek , Mária Kun , Bo Reipurth András Pal , Lajos G. Balázs , Mark Willman

We have used the Wide Field Planetary Camera 2 aboard the Hubble Space Telescope to image the compact star cluster nuclei of the nearby, late-type, low-luminosity spiral galaxies NGC 4395, NGC 4242, and ESO 359-029. We also analyze archival…

Observations of diffuse starlight in the outskirts of galaxies are thought to be a fundamental source of constraints on the cosmological context of galaxy assembly in the $\Lambda$CDM model. Such observations are not trivial because of the…

Young and intermediate-age star clusters of both Magellanic Clouds exhibit complex color-magnitude diagrams. In addition to the extended main-sequence turn-offs (eMSTOs), commonly observed in star clusters younger than ~2 Gyr, the clusters…

The traditional knowledge of the mechanisms that caused the formation and evolution of early-type galaxies (ETG) in a hierarchical universe was challenged by the unexpected finding by ATLAS3D that 86% of the ETGs show signs of a…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2018-04-04 G. Gavazzi , G. Consolandi , S. Pedraglio , M. Fossati , M. Fumagalli , A. Boselli