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Related papers: New DA white dwarf evolutionary models and their p…

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We continue our comprehensive theoretical investigation of the spectral evolution of white dwarfs based on sophisticated simulations of element transport. In this paper, we focus on the transformation of PG 1159 stars into DO/DB white…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2022-05-11 A. Bédard , P. Bergeron , P. Brassard

We present the results of a comparative period search on different time-scales and modelling of the ZZ Ceti (DAV) star GD 154. We determined six frequencies as normal modes and four rotational doublets around the ones having the largest…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-15 M. Paparo , Zs. Bognar , E. Plachy , L. Molnar , P. A. Bradley

Numerical computations of stellar oscillations for models representative of B-type stars predict fewer modes to be excited than observations reveal from modern space-based photometric data. One shortcoming of state-of-the-art evolution…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2024-05-16 R. Rehm , J. S. G. Mombarg , C. Aerts , M. Michielsen , S. Burssens , R. H. D. Townsend

We report the most rapid rate of period change measured to date for a pulsating DA (hydrogen atmosphere) white dwarf (WD), observed in the 292.9 s mode of WD 0111+0018. The observed period change, faster than 10^{-12} s/s, exceeds by more…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-15 J. J. Hermes , M. H. Montgomery , Fergal Mullally , D. E. Winget , A. Bischoff-Kim

Pulsating white dwarfs provide constraints to the evolution of progenitor stars. We revise He-burning stellar models, with particular attention to core convection and to its connection with the nuclear reactions powering energy generation…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-07 Oscar Straniero , Inma Dominguez , Gianluca Imbriani , Luciano Piersanti

We present our results on the continuation of our survey searching for new ZZ Ceti stars, inspired by the recently launched TESS space mission. The seven targets were bright DA-type white dwarfs located close to the empirical ZZ Ceti…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2019-04-17 Zs. Bognár , Cs. Kalup , Á. Sódor

Aims. By analysing the light curves of the ZZ Ceti star WD 1310+583, we aim to determine its pulsational frequencies and to give constraints on the main stellar parameters using the tools of asteroseismology. Methods. We performed the…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2026-02-25 Zs. Bognár , M. Uzundag , F. C. De Gerónimo , A. H. Córsico , J. Munday , Á. Sódor , S. D. Barber

We present atmospheric parameters for a large sample of DA white dwarfs that are known to be photometrically constant. For each star, we determine the effective temperature and surface gravity by comparing high signal-to-noise ratio optical…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-13 A. Gianninas , P. Bergeron , G. Fontaine

We report the discovery of 42 white dwarfs in the original Kepler mission field, including nine new confirmed pulsating hydrogen-atmosphere white dwarfs (ZZ Ceti stars). Guided by the Kepler-INT Survey (KIS), we selected white dwarf…

As established by ground based surveys, white dwarfs with hydrogen atmospheres pulsate as they cool across the temperature range, $12500\,\mathrm{K} \gtrsim T_{\mathrm{eff}} \gtrsim 10800\,\mathrm{K}$. Known as DAVs or ZZ Ceti stars, their…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2018-08-22 Jing Luan , Peter Goldreich

We present key sample results of a systematic survey of the pulsation properties of models of hot B subdwarfs. We use equilibrium structures taken from detailed evolutionary sequences of solar metallicity (Z = 0.02) supplemented by grids of…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-10-28 Stephane Charpinet , Gilles Fontaine , Pierre Brassard , Ben Dorman

We present the analysis of time-resolved, high resolution spectra of the cool white dwarf pulsator, G29-38. From measuring the Doppler shifts of the H-alpha core, we detect velocity changes as large as 16.5 km/s and conclude that they are…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-07 Susan E. Thompson , J. C. Clemens , M. H. van Kerkwijk , D. Koester

The white dwarfs are promising laboratories for the study of cosmochronology and stellar evolution. Through observations of the pulsating white dwarfs, we can measure their internal structures and compositions, critical to understanding…

We perform an asteroseismological study on the DAV star G117-B15A on the basis of a modern set of fully evolutionary DA white dwarf models that have consistent chemical profiles at the core and the envelope. We found an asteroseismological…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2011-08-18 A. H. Córsico , L. G. Althaus , A. D. Romero , M. M. Miller Bertolami , E. García-Berro , J. Isern

The helium-atmosphere (DB) white dwarfs are commonly thought to be the descendants of the hotter PG1159 stars, which initially have uniform He/C/O atmospheres. In this evolutionary scenario, diffusion builds a pure He surface layer which…

Astrophysics · Physics 2007-05-23 T. S. Metcalfe , R. E. Nather , T. K. Watson , S. -L. Kim , B. -G. Park , G. Handler

Within the theoretical framework of some modern unification theories the constants of nature are functions of cosmological time. White dwarfs offer the possibility of testing a possible variation of G and, thus, to place constraints to…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2015-05-20 L. G. Althaus , A. H. Corsico , S. Torres , P. Loren-Aguilar , J. Isern , E. Garcia-Berro

GD1400AB was one of the first known white dwarf$+$brown dwarf binaries, and is the only one of these systems where the white dwarf is a ZZ Ceti pulsator. Here we present both radial velocity measurements and time series photometry,…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2024-10-14 S. L. Casewell , M. R. Burleigh , R. Napiwotzki , M. Zorotovic , P. Bergeron , J. R. French , J. J. Hermes , F. Faedi , K. L. Lawrie

We present the first results of a dedicated search for pulsating white dwarfs (WDs) in detached white dwarf plus main-sequence binaries. Candidate systems were selected from a catalogue of WD+MS binaries, based on the surface gravities and…

Time-resolved low resolution Hubble Space Telescope ultraviolet spectra together with ground-based optical photometry and spectra are used to constrain the temperatures and pulsation properties of six cataclysmic variables containing…

In the framework of our extensive modeling study of the spectral evolution of white dwarfs, we present here a new set of detailed calculations of the transport of residual hydrogen in helium-rich white dwarfs. First, we investigate the…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2023-03-29 A. Bédard , P. Bergeron , P. Brassard
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