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Iterated Geronimus transformations generate Sobolev-type orthogonal polynomials from classical families. We establish a direct equivalence between a Sobolev inner product involving point evaluation and the first derivative at a point a…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2026-04-14 N. Neha

We have studied the structure and thermodynamic properties of isotropic three-dimensional core-softened fluid by using the second-order Ornstein-Zernike integral equations completed by the hypernetted chain and Percus-Yevick closures. The…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2011-06-17 O. Pizio , Z. Sokolowska , S. Sokolowski

A new, fully dynamic and self-consistent radiation hydrodynamics code, suitable for the calculation of supernovae light curves and continuum spectra, is described. It is a multigroup (frequency-dependent) code and includes all important…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-10-22 Xiao-he Zhang , Peter Sutherland

The light-curve evolution of a supernova contains information of the exploding star. Early-time photometry of a variety of explosive transients, including Calcium-rich transients and type IIb/Ibc and IIP supernovae shows evidence for an…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2024-02-07 Padmavathi Venkatraman , Wynn Jacobson-Galan

We use Almgren's framework of multi-valued maps to construct a multi-valued inverse $F:f(\Omega)\to \mathcal A_d(\mathbb R^n)$ of a quasiregular map $f:\Omega\to \mathbb R^n$ of finite degree $d$. We then develop a pull-back theory of…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2026-01-27 Elefterios Soultanis

Hard X- and $\gamma$-ray spectra and light curves resulting from radioactive decays are computed for aspherical (jet-like) and energetic supernova models (representing a prototypical hypernova SN 1998bw), using a 3D energy- and…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-13 K. Maeda

We show that a set of $n$ algebraic plane curves of constant maximum degree can be cut into $O(n^{3/2}\operatorname{polylog} n)$ Jordan arcs, so that each pair of arcs intersect at most once, i.e., they form a collection of pseudo-segments.…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2018-07-10 Micha Sharir , Joshua Zahl

Characterizing the geometry of an object orbiting around a star from its transit light curve is a powerful tool to uncover various complex phenomena. This problem is inherently ill-posed, since similar or identical light curves can be…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2026-04-16 Ushasi Bhowmick , Shivam Kumaran

We present a technique for measuring the transverse spatial properties of an optical wavefront. Intensity and phase profiles are recovered by analysis of a series of interference patterns produced by the combination of a scanning X-shaped…

Optics · Physics 2015-06-15 David T. Lloyd , Kevin O'Keeffe , Simon M. Hooker

Supernovae are essential to understanding the chemical evolution of the Universe. Type Ia supernovae also provide the most powerful observational tool currently available for studying the expansion history of the Universe and the nature of…

Full waveform inversion is a high-resolution subsurface imaging technique, in which full seismic waveforms are used to infer subsurface physical properties. We present a novel, target-enclosing, full-waveform inversion framework based on an…

Geophysics · Physics 2022-08-17 Polina Zheglova , Matteo Ravasi , Ivan Vasconcelos , Alison Malcolm

We introduce and study a new Radon-like transform that averages projected differential p-forms in R^n over affine (n-k)-planes. We then prove an explicit inversion formula for our transform on the space of rapidly-decaying smooth p-forms.…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2009-08-21 Bruce Solomon

This is an outline of work in progress concerning an algebro-geometric form of the Strominger-Yau-Zaslow conjecture. We introduce a limited type of degeneration of Calabi-Yau manifolds, which we call toric degenerations. For these, the…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2009-09-29 Mark Gross , Bernd Siebert

We present synthetic single-line and continuum linear-polarisation signatures due to electron scattering in axially-symmetric Type II supernovae (SNe) which we calculate using a Monte Carlo and a long-characteristic radiative-transfer code.…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2015-09-16 Luc Dessart , D. John Hillier

Through the creation of spectral energy distributions for well-observed literature core-collapse supernovae (CCSNe), we present corrections to transform optical light curves to full bolometric light curves. These corrections take the form…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2015-06-17 Joe Lyman , David Bersier , Phil James

After decades, the theoretical study of core-collapse supernova explosions is moving from parameterized, spherically symmetric models to increasingly realistic multi-dimensional simulations. Obtaining nucleosynthesis yields based on such…

Here we extend the conservation of energy in the framework of the thin layer approximation to the asymmetrical case. Four types of interstellar medium are analysed, in which the density follows an inverse square profile, a power law…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2020-07-06 Lorenzo Zaninetti

A complete and consistent inversion technique is proposed to derive an accurate interaction potential from an effective-range function for a given partial wave in the neutral case. First, the effective-range function is Taylor or Pad\'e…

The modeling of stellar spectra is pervasive in astronomy. Conventionally, the shapes of absorption lines are modeled by convolving thermal profiles (computed given some model stellar atmosphere and line list) with broadening kernels…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2025-12-11 Michael L. Palumbo

Linear spectral transformations of orthogonal polynomials in the real line, and in particular Geronimus transformations, are extended to orthogonal polynomials depending on several real variables. Multivariate Christoffel-Geronimus-Uvarov…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2016-03-23 Gerardo Ariznabarreta , Manuel Mañas
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