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Related papers: How Mira Variables Change Visual Light by a Thousa…

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We comprehensively study the variability of Miras in the Large Magellanic Cloud (LMC) by simultaneous analysing light curves in 14 bands in the range of 0.5$-$24 microns. We model over 20-years-long, high cadence $I$-band light curves…

We analyze Ly-alpha fluoresced H2 lines observed in the UV spectrum of Mira B. We identify 13 different sequences fluoresced by 13 different H2 transitions within the Ly-alpha line. The observed H2 line ratios within these sequences imply…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-07 Brian E. Wood , Margarita Karovska , John C. Raymond

The spectral energy distribution (SED) in chemically peculiar stars may be significantly affected by their abundance anomalies. The observed SED variations are usually assumed to be a result of inhomogeneous surface distribution of chemical…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-03 J. Krticka , Z. Mikulasek , T. Luftinger , D. Shulyak , J. Zverko , J. Ziznovsky , N. A. Sokolov

The Galactic kinematics of Mira variables have been studied using infrared photometry, radial velocities, and Hipparcos parallaxes and proper motions. For Miras in the period range 145 to 200 days (probably corresponding to [Fe/H] in the…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-10-31 Michael Feast , Patricia Whitelock

We present a collection of 65,981 Mira-type variable stars found in the Optical Gravitational Lensing Experiment (OGLE) project database. Two-thirds of our sample (40,356 objects) are located in the Galactic bulge fields, whereas 25,625…

New multi-epoch, mid-infrared (8-13 microns) spectrophotometric observations are presented for 30~late-type stars. The observations were collected over a four year period (1994-1997), permitting an investigation of the mid-infrared spectral…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-10-30 J. D. Monnier , T. R. Geballe , W. C. Danchi

We explore mid-infrared (MIR) variability in local ultraluminous infrared galaxies (ULIRGs; infrared luminsoity $L_{\rm IR}>10^{12}\ L_\odot$) utilizing the $\sim$11 years of photometry from the NEOWISE multi-epoch catalog of {\it…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2025-09-03 Shun Hatano , Masatoshi Imanishi , Takanobu Kirihara , Takashi Yamamoto , Yuxing Zhong , Chenghao Zhu

A tomographic method is described that makes it possible to follow the propagation of shock waves across the photosphere of long-period variable stars. The method relies on the correlation of the observed spectrum with numerical masks…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-07 R. Alvarez , A. Jorissen , B. Plez , D. Gillet , A. Fokin , M. Dedecker

The uniform disk (UD) angular diameter measurements of two oxygen-rich Mira variables (AW Aur and BS Aur) and three semiregular (SRb) variables (GP Tau, RS Cap, RT Cap), in near Infrared K-band (2.2 micron) by lunar occultation observations…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2015-05-30 Tapas Baug , T. Chandrasekhar

This paper presents statistics of the line-doubling phenomenon in a sample of 81 long-period variable (LPV) stars of various periods, spectral types and brightness ranges. When correlated with a mask mimicking a K0III spectrum, 54% of the…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-07 R. Alvarez , A. Jorissen , B. Plez , D. Gillet , A. Fokin , M. Dedecker

We present optical spectra and images of the X-ray binary Circinus X-1. The optical light curve of Cir X-1 is strongly variable, changing in brightness by 1.2 magnitudes in the space of four days. The shape of the light curve is consistent…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2015-12-23 Helen M. Johnston , Roberto Soria , Joel Gibson

We discuss visual observations spanning nearly 70 years of the nearby semiregular variable R Doradus. Using wavelet analysis, we show that the star switches back and forth between two pulsation modes having periods of 332 days and about 175…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-10-30 T. R. Bedding , A. A. Zijlstra , A. Jones , G. Foster

Context. Molecular Clouds (MCs) are the place where stars are formed and their feedback starts to take place, regulating the evolution of galaxies. Therefore, MCs represent the critical scale at which to study how ultra-violet (UV) photons…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2025-03-12 Fabio Di Mascia , Andrea Pallottini , Laura Sommovigo , Davide Decataldo

Mira stars are popular with amateur astronomers because they are generally bright and their pulsations produce large changes in brightness. This also means they are eminently suitable to study using spectroscopy. We report here on…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2026-02-26 David Boyd

The mass-loss process in Mira stars probably occurs in an asymmetric way where dust can form in inhomogeneous circumstellar molecular clumps. Following asymmetries along the pulsation cycle can give us clues about these mass-loss processes.…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2015-10-14 X. Haubois , M. Wittkowski , G. Perrin , P. Kervella , A. Mérand , E. Thiébaut , S. T. Ridgway , M. Ireland , M. Scholz

The prototypical Mira variable, $o$ Cet (Mira), has been observed as a Science Verification target in the 2014 ALMA Long Baseline Campaign with a longest baseline of 15 km. ALMA clearly resolves the images of the continuum and molecular…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2016-06-01 K. T. Wong , T. Kamiński , K. M. Menten , F. Wyrowski

Stellar atmospheres separate the hot and dense stellar interiors from the emptiness of space. Radiation escapes from the outermost layers of a star, carrying direct physical information. Underneath the atmosphere, the very high opacity…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2023-03-28 Carlos Allende Prieto

The observed radii of M dwarfs in eclipsing binaries exceed predicted radii by ~ 5%. To investigate this anomaly, the structure of low-mass stars irradiated by a close companion is considered. Irradiation modifies the surface boundary…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2017-05-24 L. B. Lucy

We present the results of a short time scale monitoring of SiO maser emission (v=1 J=1-0 transition) in four known strong sources. These sources were monitored nightly for a period of about a month. The aim of these observations is to…

Astrophysics · Physics 2007-05-23 F. P. Pijpers , J. R. Pardo , V. Bujarrabal

The analysis of the multicolour photometric observations of MW Lyr, a large modulation amplitude Blazhko variable, shows for the first time how the mean global physical parameters vary during the Blazhko cycle. About 1-2 percent changes in…

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