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We present results of multifrequency polarimetric VLBA observations of 34 compact radio sources. The observations are part of a large survey undertaken to identify CSOs Observed in the Northern Sky (COINS). Compact Symmetric Objects (CSOs)…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-10-31 A. B. Peck , G. B. Taylor

Compact symmetric objects (CSOs) trace the earliest phases of radio-galaxy growth; however, robust classification is difficult when radio cores are weak or invisible. We aim to develop and test a Gaia+VLBI approach that utilizes the…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2026-01-14 T. An , Y. Zhang , S. Frey , W. A. Baan , A. Wang

All observations by the aperture photometer (PHT-P) and the far-infrared (FIR) camera section (PHT-C) of ISOPHOT included reference measurements against stable internal fine calibration sources (FCS) to correct for temporal drifts in…

This paper addresses, for the first time, a key aspect of the phenomenology of Compact Symmetric Objects (CSOs) -- the characteristics of their radio spectra. We present a radio-spectrum description of a complete sample of high luminosity…

We present multi-frequency Very Long Baseline Array (VLBA) follow-up observations of VLBA Imaging and Polarimetry Survey sources identified as likely compact symmetric objects (CSOs) or super-massive binary black holes (SBBHs). We also…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2016-03-23 S. E. Tremblay , G. B. Taylor , A. A. Ortiz , C. D. Tremblay , J. F. Helmboldt , R. W. Romani

A new sample of candidate Compact Steep Spectrum (CSS) sources that are much weaker than the CSS source prototypes has been selected from the VLA FIRST catalogue. MERLIN `snapshot' observations of the sources at 5 GHz indicate that six of…

We defined a sub-sample of twelve GPS sources which have not been observed with the VLBI before, from the Parkes half-Jansky sample, and carried out VLBI observations at 1.6 GHz and 5 GHz with the European VLBI Network (EVN) in 2006 and…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2011-01-25 L. Cui , X. Liu , J. Liu , H. -G. Song , Z. Ding

Context and aims: The Onsala twin telescopes (OTT) are two 13 m telescopes located at the Onsala Space Observatory in Sweden. With dual linear polarized broad-band (3-14 GHz) receivers, they are part of the next generation Very Long…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2022-08-31 E. Varenius , F. Maio , K. Le Bail , R. Haas

We discuss recent measurements of proper motions of the hotspots of Compact Symmetric Objects. Source expansion has been detected in ten CSOs so far and all these objects are very young (<3000 years). In a few sources ages have also been…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-07 A. G. Polatidis , J. E. Conway

Based on the FIRST and SDSS catalogues a flux density limited sample of weak Compact Steep Spectrum (CSS) sources with radio luminosity below 10^26 [W/Hz] at 1.4 GHz has been constructed. Our previous multifrequency observations of CSS…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2010-11-11 Magdalena Kunert-Bajraszewska , Peter Thomasson

We present the results of multi-epoch global VLBI observations of the Compact Symmetric Object (CSO), 0710+439 at 5 GHz. Analysis of data spread over 13 years shows strong evidence for an increase in the separation of the outer components…

Astrophysics · Physics 2007-05-23 Izabela Owsianik , John E. Conway

We present the results of 5-GHz observations with the VLA A-array of a sample of candidate Compact Steep Spectrum sources (CSSs) selected from the S4 survey. We also estimate the symmetry parameters of high-luminosity CSSs selected from…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-10-31 D. J. Saikia , S. Jeyakumar , C. J. Salter , P. Thomasson , R. E. Spencer , F. Mantovani

We report on the variability of 443 flat spectrum, compact radio sources monitored using the VLA for 3 days in 4 epochs at ~ 4 month intervals at 5 GHz as part of the Micro-Arcsecond Scintillation-Induced Variability (MASIV) survey. Over…

We present multi-frequency VLBA observations of two polarized Compact Symmetric Objects (CSOs), J0000+4054 and J1826+1831, and a polarized CSO candidate, J1915+6548. Using the wavelength-squared dependence of Faraday rotation, we obtained…

Astrophysics · Physics 2011-02-11 N. E. Gugliucci , G. B. Taylor , A. B. Peck , M. Giroletti

Aims - We report new Very Large Array polarimetric observations of Compact Steep-Spectrum (CSS) sources at 8.4, 15, and 23GHz. Methods - Using multi-frequency VLA observations we have derived sub-arcsecond resolution images of the total…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-15 F. Mantovani , A. Rossetti , W. Junor , D. J. Saikia , C. J. Salter

We have selected a sample of 80 candidates for obscured radio-loud active galactic nuclei and presented their basic optical/near-infrared (NIR) properties in Paper 1. In this paper, we present both high-resolution radio continuum images for…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2016-03-16 Ting Yan , John T. Stocke , Jeremy Darling , Emmanuel Momjian , Soniya Sharma , Nissim Kanekar

Strong lensed quasi-stellar objects (QSOs) are valuable probes of the universe in numerous aspects. Two of these applications, reverberation mapping and measuring time delays for determining cosmological parameters, require the source QSOs…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2023-08-02 Yoon Chan Taak , Tommaso Treu

Double lobe radio sources associated with active galactic nuclei represent one of the longest studied groups in radio astronomy. A particular sub-group of double radio sources comprises the compact symmetric objects (CSOs). CSOs are…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2024-01-26 Andrew G. Sullivan , Roger D. Blandford , Mitchell C. Begelman , Mark Birkinshaw , Anthony C. S. Readhead

We use a sample of 54 Compact Symmetric Objects (CSOs) to confirm that there are two unrelated CSO classes: an edge-dimmed, low-luminosity class (CSO~1), and an edge-brightened, high-luminosity class (CSO~2). Using blind tests, we show that…

In the standard flat cosmological constant ($\Lambda$) cold dark matter (CDM) cosmology, a model of two populations of lens halos for strong gravitational lensing can reproduce the results of the Jodrell-Bank VLA Astrometric Survey (JVAS)…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-10 Da-Ming Chen