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Related papers: Photometric observations of distant active comets

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Hyperactive comet activity typically becomes evident beyond the frost line (3 to 4 au) where it becomes too cold for water-ice to sublimate. If carbon monoxide (CO) and carbon dioxide (CO2) are the species that drive activity at…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2024-02-06 Dave G. Milewski , Joseph R. Masiero , Jana Pittichova , Emily A. Kramer , Amy K. Mainzer , James M. Bauer

Between 2019 and 2024, we used the Gemini-N and JWST observatories to conduct a detailed case study of the active Centaur 450P/LONEOS, whose orbit was significantly altered by a close Saturn encounter in 1992. Gemini-N GMOS optical images…

We carried out observations of a peculiar comet, C/2016 R2 (Pan-STARRS), using a low resolution spectrograph mounted on the 1.2m telescope at Mount Abu Infrared Observatory, India. The comet was observed on two dates in January 2018, when…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2020-04-28 Kumar Venkataramani , Shashikiran Ganesh , Kiran S. Baliyan

Here are presented the results obtained with three comets 73P (Schwassmann Wachmann) B the component B, 6P dArrest and C2008 J1 (Boattini). Comet 73P was observed in April 2006 with a CCD camera Starlight Express SXL8 attached to direct…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2014-09-10 Toni Scarmato

We present analysis of time-variable, shifted absorption features in far-UV spectra of the unusual 49 Ceti debris disk. This nearly edge-on disk is one of the brightest known, and is one of the very few containing detectable amounts of…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2016-06-24 Brittany E. Miles , Aki Roberge , Barry Welsh

We present spectroscopic and high-precision photometric observations, spanning the optical UV to the far red, before, during, and after the NASA Deep Impact event of July 4, 2005. The inner 2000 km of the pre and post-impact coma was about…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2022-01-27 Russell G. Walker , Wm. Bruce Weaver , W. W. Shane , Arthur Babcock

The High Resolution Instrument Infrared Spectrometer (HRI-IR) onboard the Deep Impact Flyby spacecraft detected H2O, CO2, and CO in the coma of the dynamically young Oort cloud comet C/2009 P1 (Garradd) post-perihelion at a heliocentric…

We report observations of comet C/2014 UN271 (Bernardinelli-Bernstein) carried out on UT 2024 March 8 and 17 at a heliocentric distance ($r_{\mathrm{H}}$) of 16.6 au using the Atacama Large Millimeter/Submillimeter Array (ALMA). The CO…

Jupiter co-orbital comets have orbits that are not long-term stable. They may experience flybys with Jupiter close enough to trigger tidal disruptions like the one suffered by comet Shoemaker-Levy 9. Our aim was to study the activity and…

Spectral data are presented for comets 2006 VZ13 (LINEAR), 2006 K4 (NEAT), 2006 OF2 (Broughton), 2P/Encke, and 93P/Lovas I, obtained with the Cerro-Tololo Inter-American Observatory 1.5-m telescope in August 2007. Comet 2006 VZ13 is a new…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2015-05-14 A. M. Gilbert , P. A. Wiegert , E. Unda-Sanzana , O. Vaduvescu

We present results of imaging polarimetry of comet 2P/Encke performed on January 23, 2017 at the heliocentric (1.052 au) and geocentric (1.336 au) distances and phase angle 46.8 deg, 46 days before perihelion. Observations were made through…

As part of an effort to better characterize bright cataclysmic variables (CVs) and related systems which have received little attention in the past light curves of four systems (V504 Cen, KT Eri, Ret 1 and CTCV 2056-3014) are analyzed. For…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2017-08-02 Albert Bruch

Nine recently discovered long-period comets were observed by the Solar Wind Anisotropies (SWAN) Lyman-alpha all-sky camera on board the Solar and Heliosphere Observatory (SOHO) satellite during the period of 2013 to 2016. These were C/2012…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2017-09-20 M. R. Combi , T. T. Mäkinen , J. -L. Bertaux , E. Quémerais , S. Ferron , M. Avery , C. Wright

We obtained broadband and narrowband images of the hyperactive comet 46P/Wirtanen on 33~nights during its 2018/2019 apparition, when the comet made an historic close approach to the Earth. With our extensive coverage, we investigated the…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2020-12-03 Tony L. Farnham , Matthew M. Knight , David G. Schleicher , Lori M. Feaga , Dennis Bodewits , Brian A. Skiff , Josephine Schindler

We report the results of the narrow band photometry and imaging monitoring of comet C/2013 R1 (Lovejoy) with the robotic telescope TRAPPIST (La Silla observatory). We gathered around 400 images over 8 months pre- and post-perihelion between…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2016-01-12 C. Opitom , E. Jehin , J. Manfroid , D. Hutsemékers , M. Gillon , P. Magain

We present an analysis of long-slit cometary spectroscopy using the dual-arm ISIS spectrograph on the 4.2 m WHT. Eleven comets were observed over two nights in 2016 March and we detected the OH (0-0) emission band at 3085 {\AA} in the…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2019-01-16 Méabh Hyland , Alan Fitzsimmons , Colin Snodgrass

Comet composition provides critical information on the chemical and physical processes that took place during the formation of the Solar system. We report here on millimetre spectroscopic observations of the long-period bright comet C/2014…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2017-12-15 M. de Val-Borro , S. N. Milam , M. A. Cordiner , S. B. Charnley , I. M. Coulson , A. J. Remijan , G. L. Villanueva

We report 3 - 13 micron spectroscopy of 4 comets observed between August 2002 and February 2003: C/2002 O4 (Honig) on August 1, 2002, C/2002 V1 (NEAT) on Jan. 9 and 10, 2003, C/2002 X5 (Kudo-Fujikawa) on Jan. 9 and 10, 2003, and C/2002 Y1…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-10 Michael L. Sitko , David K. Lynch , Ray W. Russell , Martha S. Hanner

We make the following predictions: (1) Comet 67P/Churyumov-Gerasimenko. The Secular Light Curve (SLC) of this comet exhibits a photometric anomaly in magnitude that is present in 1982, 1996, 2002 and 2009. Thus it must be real. We interpret…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-19 Ignacio Ferrín
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