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We examine the effects of a massive concentric ring around a spheroid or an ellipsoid with uniform density and uniform rotation. Equilibrium sequences of axisymmetric Maclaurin-like spheroid and triaxial Jacobi-like ellipsoids are obtained.…

Classical Physics · Physics 2023-01-25 Shin'ichirou Yoshida

We derive a necessary condition for the existence of marginally stable circular orbits of test particles in stationary axisymmetric spacetimes which possess a refection symmetry with respect to the equatorial plane; photon orbits are also…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2016-08-08 Shabnam Beheshti , Edgar Gasperin

The coherent deflection of charged particles bunch in the field of an counter-propagating bunch is considered. Bunches collide at non-zero crossing angle and they have different energies. Charge distributions in both colliding bunches are…

Accelerator Physics · Physics 2025-07-22 Anton Babaev

The organization of the orbits of most minor bodies in the Solar system seems to follow random patterns, the result of billions of years of chaotic dynamical evolution. Much as heterogeneous orbital behaviour is ubiquitous, dynamically…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2017-12-08 C. de la Fuente Marcos , R. de la Fuente Marcos

In this work, we study the continuation of a periodic orbit on a relatively large scale and discover the existence of convergence under certain conditions, which has profound significance in research on asteroids and can provide a total…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2020-10-26 Haokun Kang , Yu Jiang , Hengnian Li

We predict the polarization of Lambda and antiLambda hyperons in peripheral heavy ion collisions at ultrarelativistic energy, based on the assumption of local thermodynamical equilibrium at freeze-out. The polarization vector is…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2013-11-21 F. Becattini , L. Csernai , D. J. Wang

The orbital evolution and stability of planetary systems with interaction from the belts is studied using the standard phase-plane analysis. In addition to the fixed point which corresponds to the Keplerian orbit, there are other fixed…

Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-24 Ing-Guey Jiang , Li-Chin Yeh

Semiclassical periodic-orbit theory and closed-orbit theory represent a quantum spectrum as a superposition of contributions from individual classical orbits. Close to a bifurcation, these contributions diverge and have to be replaced with…

Chaotic Dynamics · Physics 2009-11-10 T. Bartsch , J. Main , G. Wunner

This note presents simple linear algebraic proofs of theorems due to Sinajova, Rankin and Kuperberg concerning spherical point configurations. The common ingredient in these proofs is the use of spherical Euclidean distance matrices and the…

Metric Geometry · Mathematics 2019-08-19 A. Y. Alfakih

The properties of a special configuration of a helium-like atomic system, when both electrons are on the surface of a sphere of radius $r$, and angle $\theta$ characterizes their positions on sphere, are investigated. Unlike the previous…

Atomic Physics · Physics 2021-06-22 Evgeny Z. Liverts

In this article we prove the existence of a canonical theta structure for the canonical lift of an ordinary abelian variety.

Number Theory · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Robert Carls

We present correlations between strange baryons and mesons with charged hadrons in AuAu and pp collisions at sqrt(s)=200 GeV for different pT ranges and centralities. We observe that for central AuAu collisions, the large width of the back…

Nuclear Experiment · Physics 2014-11-18 Ying Guo

The grand canonical ensemble has been used to make predictions for composite yields using simple models for nuclear fragmentation. While this gives correct model prediction for high energy collisions, it can give very inaccurate results at…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2011-07-19 C. B. Das , S. Das Gupta , B. K. Jennings

Angular particle correlations are a powerful tool to study collective effects and in-medium jet modification as well as their interplay in the hot and dense medium produced in central heavy-ion collisions. We present measurements of…

Nuclear Experiment · Physics 2019-08-13 Jan Fiete Grosse-Oetringhaus

As a comet, asteroid or planet approaches its parent star, the orbit changes shape due to the curvature of spacetime. For comets in particular, the deviation at the pericentre may noticeably change their ephemerides and affect the dynamics…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-19 Dimitri Veras

Historically, the eccentricity of Sommerfeld orbits from quantization conditions in either parabolic or spherical coordinates was found to differ in almost all cases. To do the orbit comparison correctly, one must use amended instead of…

History and Philosophy of Physics · Physics 2014-10-16 Manfred Bucher

We prove that various classical conformal diffeomorphism groups, which are known to be essential [1], are in fact properly essential. This is a consequence of a local criterion on a conformal diffeomorphism in the form of a cohomological…

Symplectic Geometry · Mathematics 2011-08-01 Stefan Müller , Peter Spaeth

A tetragonal canonical curve is the complete intersection of two divisors on a scroll. The equations can be written in `rolling factors' format. For such homogeneous ideals we give methods to compute infinitesimal deformations. Deformations…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Jan Stevens

Nonintegrable dynamical systems have complex structures in their phase space. Motion of a test charged particle in a dipole magnetic field can be reduced to a 2 degree-of-freedom (2 d.o.f.) nonintegrable Hamiltonian system. We carried out a…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2023-02-15 Hanrui Pang , Siming Liu , Rong Liu

Finite-energy particles in free fall can collide with diverging center-of-mass energy near rapidly rotating black holes. What are the most salient observational signatures of this remarkable geometric effect? Here we revisit the problem…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2025-06-09 Delilah E. A. Gates , Shahar Hadar
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