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Related papers: Vacuum Selection by Collapsing

200 papers

The origin of self-similar (according to Y.Kulakov) structure of the Universe is discussed from a position of the theory of dynamic systems (DS). A probable nature of the isomorphism of DS configurations of different levels is revealed.…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2007-05-23 I. A. Kuchin , S. S. Boichenko , Y. I. Kuchin

We determine the causal structure of the McVittie spacetime for a cosmological model with an asymmetric bounce. The analysis includes the computation of trapping horizons, regular, trapped, and anti-trapped regions, and the integration of…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2021-03-03 Daniela Pérez , Santiago E. Perez Bergliaffa , Gustavo E. Romero

Spontaneous scalarization of black holes typically occurs through the condensation of a scalar field, with the field evolving from a $U(1)$-symmetric phase into a symmetry-breaking one with lower energy. We show that there exist…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2024-12-19 Sebastian Garcia-Saenz , Guangzhou Guo , Peng Wang , Xinmiao Wang

The density fluctuations in the nearly homogeneous background in the very early universe are argued to be the origin of the cosmic structures we observe in our present universe. Along with many other structures, these fluctuations would…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2025-07-23 Koushiki , Pankaj S. Joshi , Sudip Bhattacharyya

We present a new classical mechanism for nucleation of bubbles of true vacuum. The mechanism arises when dense boson stars form in the false vacuum. As the boson stars collapse due to attractive self-interactions, the field inside the star…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2026-03-20 Aleksandr Azatov , Takeshi Kobayashi , Nicklas Ramberg

Quantum gravity phenomenology suggests the interesting possibility that black holes are not eternal. Collapse could be halted by some unknown mechanism, or Hawking radiation might leave behind a regular spacetime. Here we investigate a…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2023-08-09 Vitor Cardoso , João L. Costa , José Natário , Zhen Zhong

We investigate the weak cosmic censorship conjecture in Myers-Perry black holes with arbitrary rotations in general dimensions based on the scattering of a massless scalar field. From the fluxes of the scalar field flowing into the black…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2022-10-28 Bogeun Gwak

We consider gravitational collapse of a fluid sphere with torsion generated by spin, which forms a black hole. We use the Tolman metric and the Einstein$-$Cartan field equations with a relativistic spin fluid as a source. We show that…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2025-11-21 Nikodem Popławski

We consider an inflationary scenario where the energy scale of inflation stems from gauge theory dynamics. We point out its generic implications on vacuum selection of our universe, in particular, on determination of spacetime symmetries…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-31 K. -I. Izawa , T. Yanagida

In a recent model of dark energy (with several phenomenological consequences), the universe is assumed to be trapped in a false vacuum with an energy density of the order of (10^{-3} eV)^4, mimicking the presently successful $\Lambda CDM$…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-11-29 P. Q. Hung

Black holes are an apparently unavoidable prediction of classical General Relativity, at least if matter obeys the strong energy condition rho + 3p > 0. However quantum vacuum fluctuations generally violate this condition, as does the eq.…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2015-05-28 Emil Mottola

Cosmic voids - the low density regions in the Universe - as characteristic features of the large scale matter distribution, are known for their hyperbolic properties. The latter implies the deviation of photon beams due to their…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2020-12-03 M. Samsonyan , A. A. Kocharyan , A. Stepanian , V. G. Gurzadyan

The cascade relaxation of a polarized vacuum in the expanding Universe is a chain of evolutionary epochs of decreasing its density with the exit of dominant fields (each in its own time) from the initial zero states to nonzero values, from…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2025-06-05 V. N. Lukash , E. V. Mikheeva

We construct here a class of collapsing scalar field models with a non-zero potential, which result in a naked singularity as collapse end state. The weak energy condition is satisfied by the collapsing configuration. It is shown that…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2007-05-23 Rituparno Goswami , Pankaj S Joshi

Astronomical observations indicate an accelerated cosmic expansion, the cause of which is explained by the action of `dark energy'. Here we show that in discrete expanding space-time, only a tiny fraction of the vacuum fluctuations can…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2012-11-21 Bruno M. Deiss

The causal set approach to the problem of quantum gravity is based on the hypothesis that spacetime is fundamentally discrete. Spacetime discreteness opens the door to novel types of dynamical law for cosmology and the Classical Sequential…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2017-03-23 Fay Dowker , Stav Zalel

The small or zero cosmological constant, $\Lambda$, probably results from a macroscopic cancellation mechanism of the zero-point energies. However, nearby horizon surfaces any macroscopic mechanism is expected to result in imperfect…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2007-05-23 Maurice H. P. M. van Putten

Supersymmetry breaking and compactification of extra space-time dimensions may have a common dynamical origin if our universe is spontaneously generated in the form of a four-dimensional topological or non-topological defect in higher…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-30 G. Dvali , M. Shifman

It is often assumed that in the course of the evolution of the universe, the dark energy either vanishes or becomes a positive constant. However, recently it was shown that in many models based on supergravity, the dark energy eventually…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-09-29 Renata Kallosh , Andrei Linde

Model independent arguments following from the Covariant Entropy Principle imply that causal diamonds in the very early universe were entirely filled with a single equilibrated system with finite entropy. A universe where this condition…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2021-09-14 Tom Banks , Willy Fischler