English
Related papers

Related papers: Initial conditions for hybrid inflation

200 papers

We obtain brane inflation in configurations with Dp and D(p-2) branes which are far apart and almost perpendicular to each other. Chaotic brane inflation occurs when the branes can only rotate with the inflaton given by the angle between…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 Edi Halyo

We propose a new model of inflation in the framework of brane cosmology in the presence of tachyonic field. we derive the expressions for the model parameters in brane inflation, and estimate the observable parameters numerically and find…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2015-05-28 H. Farajollahi , A. Ravanpak

The present-day Universe appears to be homogeneous on very large scales. Yet when the casual structure of the early Universe is considered, it becomes apparent that the early Universe must have been highly inhomogeneous. The current…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2011-03-04 Krzysztof Bolejko , William R. Stoeger

We propose a model of uniform rate inflation on the brane. The potential is given by a hyperbolic cosine function plus a negative cosmological constant. The equation of motion is solved analytically without using slow-roll approximation.…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2024-06-11 Chia-Min Lin , Rei Tamura , Keiko I. Nagao

The evolution of slow--roll inflation in a five--dimensional brane world model with two boundary branes and bulk scalar field is studied. Assuming that the inflationary scale is below the brane tension, we can employ the moduli space…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-10 P. R. Ashcroft , C. van de Bruck , A. -C. Davis

We study the Friedmann equation for the warped codimension-two braneworld background which most closely resembles the Randall-Sundrum model. Extra matter on the (Planck) 4-brane, with equation of state p_\theta=(\alpha-1)\rho for the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 Fang Chen , James M. Cline , Sugumi Kanno

Supersymmetric hybrid inflation is an exquisite framework to connect inflationary cosmology to particle physics at the scale of grand unification. Ending in a phase transition associated with spontaneous symmetry breaking, it can naturally…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2014-07-31 Wilfried Buchmuller , Valerie Domcke , Kohei Kamada , Kai Schmitz

We propose an inflation model in supergravity, in which chaotic and hybrid inflation occurs successively, followed by new inflation. During hybrid inflation, adiabatic fluctuations with a running spectral index with $\ns >1$ on a large…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-11-10 Masahide Yamaguchi , Jun'ichi Yokoyama

The recent astonishing realization of the negative absolute temperature (NAT) for motional degrees of freedom \cite{Braun_ea13} inspires its possible application to the early universe. The existence of the upper bound on the energy of the…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2020-11-20 Seokcheon Lee

In this paper, we study two inflationary models, namely, monomial inflation and the simplest $\alpha$-attractor inflation, within extra-dimensional frameworks. We consider three extra-dimensional setups: Dark Dimension, which embeds one…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2026-01-07 Nicolás Bernal , Catarina Cosme , Andrea Donini , Nuria Rius

We present first results from a novel numerical relativity code based on a tetrad formulation of the Einstein-scalar field equations combined with recently introduced gauge/frame invariant diagnostics indicating that inflation does not…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2023-06-21 David Garfinkle , Anna Ijjas , Paul J. Steinhardt

We study inflation and reheating in models for the brane universe, considering hybrid brane inflation without tachyon condensation. We expect that some fields that are localized on different branes interact with O(1) coupling when branes…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-11-10 Tomohiro Matsuda

We discuss inflation in models with large extra dimensions, driven by a bulk scalar field. The brane inflaton is then a single effective field, obtained from the bulk scalar field by scaling. The self interaction terms of the effective…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-11-26 R. N. Mohapatra , A. Pérez-Lorenzana , C. A. de S. Pires

The generality of inflation in closed FRW Universe is studied for the models with a scalar field on a brane and with a complex scalar field. The results obtained are compared with the previously known results for the model with a scalar…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2009-11-07 S. A. Pavluchenko , N. Yu. Savchenko , A. V. Toporensky

The early stages of the universe evolution are discussed according to the hot big bang model and the grand unified theories. The shortcomings of big bang are summarized and their resolution by inflationary cosmology is sketched.…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-11-26 George Lazarides

In this article we study an intermediate inflationary universe models using the Gauss-Bonnet brane. General conditions required for these models to be realizable are derived and discussed. We use recent astronomical observations to…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2015-05-18 Ramon Herrera , Nelson Videla

We extend the Randall-Sundrum(RS) model by adding a fundamental scalar field in the bulk, then study the multi-field assisted inflationary solution on brane. We will show that this model satisfies not only the observation, but also provides…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2019-08-17 Yun_Song Piao , Wenbin Lin , Xinmin Zhang , Yuan-Zhong Zhang

We investigate whether inflation requires finely tuned initial conditions in order to explain the degree of flatness and homogeneity observed in the Universe. We achieve this by using the Eisenhart lift, which can be used to write any…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2019-05-24 Kieran Finn , Sotirios Karamitsos

We show that in the case of positively-curved Friedmann-Lema\^{\i}tre universes $(k=+1)$, an inflationary period in the early universe will for most initial conditions not solve the horizon problem, no matter how long inflation lasts. It…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2015-06-25 G. F. R. Ellis , P. McEwan , W. Stoeger , P. Dunsby

The inflationary scenario, which states that the early universe underwent a brief but dramatic period of accelerated spatial expansion, has become the current paradigm of early universe cosmology. Although inflationary cosmology has its…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2024-06-04 Eric Ling , Annachiara Piubello
‹ Prev 1 3 4 5 6 7 10 Next ›