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Related papers: Initial conditions for hybrid inflation

200 papers

We study initial conditions for inflation in scenarios where the inflaton potential has a plateau shape. Such models are those most favored by Planck data and can be obtained in a large number of model classes. As a representative example,…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2020-04-29 Tommi Tenkanen , Eemeli Tomberg

Using a long wavelength iteration scheme to solve Einstein's equations near the Big-Bang singularity of a universe driven by a massive scalar field, we find how big initial quasi-isotropic inhomogeneities can be before they can prevent…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2009-10-22 Nathalie Deruelle , Dalia S. Goldwirth

A long period of inflation can be triggered when the inflaton is held up on the top of a steep potential by the infrared end of a warped space. We first study the field theory description of such a model. We then embed it in the flux…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-11 Xingang Chen

If a coupling between the inflaton and the Gauss-Bonnet term is introduced, many models of inflation that were ruled out by the most recent Planck data can be made viable again. The predictions for the scalar spectral index and…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2025-04-22 Kamil Mudrunka , Kazunori Nakayama

In order to generate more than 60 e-folds of accelerated expansion in original hybrid inflation, 2-fields trajectories are usually required to be initially fine-tuned in a very narrow band along the inflationary valley or in some isolated…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2014-11-20 Sebastien Clesse

In brane inflation, the relative brane position in the bulk of a brane world is the inflaton. For branes moving in a compact manifold, the approximate translational (or shift) symmetry is necessary to suppress the inflaton mass, which then…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2010-12-03 Hassan Firouzjahi , S. -H. Henry Tye

We consider an inflationary scenario in the holographic braneworld with a cosmological fluid occupying the 3+1 dimensional brane located at the holographic boundary of an asymptotic ADS$_5$ bulk. The contribution of the boundary conformal…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2022-07-05 Nicolas R. Bertini , Neven Bilic , Davi C. Rodrigues

We show that, in constructions with additional intersecting D-branes, brane-antibrane inflation may naturally occur in a warm regime, such that strong dissipative effects damp the inflaton's motion, greatly alleviating the associated…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-05-27 Mar Bastero-Gil , Arjun Berera , Joao G. Rosa

We investigate, in a model-independent way, the conditions required to obtain a satisfactory model of extended inflation in which inflation is brought to an end by a first-order phase transition. The constraints are that the correct present…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-10-28 Anne M Green , Andrew R Liddle

We propose a model of inflation in the framework of brane cosmology driven by background supergravity. Starting from bulk supergravity we construct the inflaton potential on the brane and employ it to investigate for the consequences to…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2012-12-21 Sayantan Choudhury , Supratik Pal

We consider the constraints that can be imposed on a wide class of Inflation models in modified gravity scenarios in which the Friedmann equation is modified by the inclusion of $\rho^2$ terms, where $\rho$ is the total energy density. In…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-11-11 Edmund J. Copeland , Osamu Seto

We summarise the approach to brane cosmology known as ``mirage cosmology'' and use it to determine the Friedmann equation on a 3-brane embedded in different bulk spacetimes all with one or more extra dimensions. Usually, when there is more…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 D. A. Steer , M. F. Parry

I describe a dynamical mechanism for solving the fine-tuning problem of brane-antibrane inflation. By inflating with stacks of branes and antibranes, the branes can naturally be trapped at a metastable minimum of the potential. As branes…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-11 James M. Cline

We consider a brane world inflationary model in which inflation is driven by dynamics of a self-interacting scalar field living in the five-dimensional bulk. The scalar field is non-minimally coupled to matter fields on the brane and acts…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2020-11-11 Y. Bisabr , F. Ahmadi

The prototype hybrid SUSY SU(5) inflation models, while well motivated from particle physics, and while allowing an acceptable inflationary phase with little or no fine tuning, are shown to have two fundamental phenomenological problems.…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 Gia Dvali , Lawrence M. Krauss , Hong Liu

The leading account of several salient observable features of our universe today is provided by the theory of cosmic inflation. But an important and thus far intractable question is whether inflation is generic, or whether it is finely…

History and Philosophy of Physics · Physics 2019-11-14 Feraz Azhar

We explore within the context of brane cosmology whether it is possible to obtain both early inflation and accelerated expansion during the present epoch through the dynamics of the same scalar field in an exponential potential.…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-06 A. S. Majumdar

Observations of the cosmic microwave sky are revealing the primordial non-uniformities from which all structure in the Universe grew. The only known physical mechanism for generating the inhomogeneities we see involves the amplification of…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-10-31 Neil Turok

We describe a simple mechanism that can lead to inflation within string-based brane-world scenarios. The idea is to start from a supersymmetric configuration with two parallel static Dp-branes, and slightly break the supersymmetry…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2014-11-18 J. Garcia-Bellido , R. Rabadan , F. Zamora

We study how the initial inhomogeneities of the spatial curvature affect the onset of inflation in the closed universe. We consider a cosmological model which contains a radiation and a cosmological constant. In order to treat the…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2011-07-19 O. Iguchi , H. Ishihara , J. Soda