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Related papers: Embedded Stellar Clusters in the W3/W4/W5 Molecula…

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We present the results of an extensive observational study of the active star-forming complex W51 that was observed in the J=2-1 transition of the 12CO and 13CO molecules over a 1.25 deg x 1.00 deg region with the University of Arizona…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2015-05-19 Miju Kang , John H. Bieging , Craig A. Kulesa , Youngung Lee , Minho Choi , William L. Peters

Stars are born within dense clumps of giant molecular clouds, constituting young stellar agglomerates known as embedded clusters, which only evolve into bound open clusters under special conditions. We statistically study all embedded…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2015-06-17 Esteban F. E. Morales , Friedrich Wyrowski , Frederic Schuller , Karl M. Menten

W3 is one of the most outstanding regions of high-mass star formation in the outer solar circle, including two active star-forming clouds, W3 Main and W3(OH). Based on a new analysis of the $^{12}$CO data obtained at 38$^{\prime\prime}$…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2024-06-18 R. I. Yamada , H. Sano , K. Tachihara , R. Enokiya , A. Nishimura , S. Fujita , M. Kohno , John H. Bieging , Y. Fukui

We present sub-arcsec (FWHM ~ 0.5") J, H, K and L' images of a young stellar cluster associated with a candidate massive protostar IRAS22134+5834. The observations reveal a centrally symmetric, flattened cluster enclosing a central dark…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-10 M. S. Nanda Kumar , D. K. Ojha , C. J. Davis

We present the first results from our survey of the star-forming complex W3, combining VRI photometry with multiobject spectroscopy to identify and characterize the high-mass stellar population across the region. With 79 new spectral…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2015-11-04 Megan M. Kiminki , Jinyoung Serena Kim , Micaela B. Bagley , William H. Sherry , George H. Rieke

The young stellar cluster illuminating the W40 H II region, one of the nearest massive star forming regions, has been observed with the ACIS detector on board the Chandra X-ray Observatory. Due to its high obscuration, this is a…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2015-05-20 Michael A. Kuhn , Konstantin V. Getman , Eric D. Feigelson , Bo Reipurth , Steven A. Rodney , Gordon P. Garmire

We observe the 1.2 mm continuum emission around the OB cluster forming region G10.6-0.4, using the IRAM 30m telescope MAMBO-2 bolometer array and the Submillimeter array. Comparison of the Spitzer 24 $\mu$m and 8 $\mu$m images with our 1.2…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2015-05-30 Hauyu Baobab Liu , Guillermo Quintana-Lacaci , Ke Wang , Paul T. P. Ho , Zhi-Yun Li , Qizhou Zhang , Zhiyu Zhang

We summarize our comprehensive gas surveys of some of the most luminous, deeply embedded (optically obscured) star formation regions in the Milky Way, which are the local cases of massive star clusters and/or associations in the making. Our…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2014-01-27 Roberto Galván-Madrid , Hauyu Baobab Liu

We present an analysis of multi-wavelength observations from various datasets and Galactic plane surveys to study the star formation process in the W42 complex. A bipolar appearance of W42 complex is evident due to the ionizing feedback…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2015-09-30 L. K. Dewangan , A. Luna , D. K. Ojha , B. G. Anandarao , K. K. Mallick , Y. D. Mayya

To unravel the star formation process, we present a multi-scale and multi-wavelength study of the filamentary infrared dark cloud (IRDC) G333.73+0.37, which hosts previously known two HII regions located at its center. Each HII region is…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2022-04-20 L. K. Dewangan

Observations at mid-infrared (4.8-17.65 um) and radio (0.7-1.3 cm) wavelengths are used to constrain the structure of the high-mass star-forming region W3 IRS5 on 0.1'' (200 AU) scales. Two bright mid-infrared sources are detected, as well…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-10 F. F. S. van der Tak , P. G. Tuthill , W. C. Danchi

We report NIR broad and narrow band photometric observations in the direction of the IRAS17149-3916 source that reveal the presence of a young cluster of massive stars embedded in an HII region coincident with RCW121. These observations,…

Astrophysics · Physics 2008-11-26 Alexandre Roman-Lopes , Zulema Abraham

In this paper we present a novel method to identify and characterize stellar clusters deeply embedded in a dark molecular cloud. The method is based on measuring stellar surface density in wide-field infrared images using star counting…

Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics · Physics 2017-11-29 Marco Lombardi , Charles J. Lada , Joao Alves

We present initial results of the first large scale survey of embedded star clusters in molecular clouds in the Large Magellanic Cloud (LMC) using near-infrared (NIR) imaging from the VISTA Magellanic Clouds Survey (Cioni et al. 2011). We…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2016-04-27 Krista Romita , Elizabeth Lada , Maria-Rosa Cioni

High resolution far-infrared observations of a large area of the star forming complex RCW 106 obtained using the TIFR 1-metre balloon-borne telescope are presented. Intensity maps have been obtained simultaneously in two bands centred…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-06 A. D. Karnik , S. K. Ghosh , T. N. Rengarajan , R. P. Verma

While conducting a near-infrared (NIR) survey of ``Digel Clouds'', which are thought to be located in the extreme outer Galaxy (EOG), Kobayashi & Tokunaga found star formation activity in ``Cloud 2'', a giant molecular cloud at the Galactic…

Astrophysics · Physics 2008-11-26 Chikako Yasui , Naoto Kobayashi , Alan T. Tokunaga , Hiroshi Terada , Masao Saito

By matching infrared-selected, massive young stellar objects (MYSOs) and compact HII regions in the RMS survey to massive clumps found in the submillimetre ATLASGAL survey, we have identified ~1000 embedded young massive stars between…

We report on the detection of optically thick free-free radio sources in the galaxies M33, NGC 253, and NGC 6946 using data in the literature. We interpret these sources as being young, embedded star birth regions, which are likely to be…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-06 Kelsey E. Johnson , Chip Kobulnicky , Phil Massey , Peter Conti

The Ophiuchus clouds, in particular L~1688, are an excellent region to study the embedded phases of star formation, due to the relatively large number of protostars. However, the standard method of finding and characterizing embedded young…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2009-11-13 T. A. van Kempen , E. F. van Dishoeck , D. M. Salter , M. R. Hogerheijde , J. K. Joergensen , A. C. A. Boogert

We search for evidence of a relation between properties of young stellar objects (YSOs) and their parent molecular clouds to understand the initial conditions of high-mass star formation. A sample of 135 sources was selected from the…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2015-05-14 Ke Wang , Yuefang Wu , Liang Ran , Wentao Yu , Martin Miller