English

The Origin of OB Clusters: From 10 pc to 0.1 pc

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics 2015-05-30 v1

Abstract

We observe the 1.2 mm continuum emission around the OB cluster forming region G10.6-0.4, using the IRAM 30m telescope MAMBO-2 bolometer array and the Submillimeter array. Comparison of the Spitzer 24 μ\mum and 8 μ\mum images with our 1.2 mm continuum maps reveals the ionization front of an HII region, the photon-dominated layer, and several 5 pc scale filaments following the outer edge of the photon-dominated layer. The filaments, which are resolved in the MAMBO-2 observations, show regularly spaced parsec-scale molecular clumps, embedded with a cluster of submillimeter molecular cores as shown in the SMA 0.87 mm observations. Toward the center of the G10.6-0.4 region, the combined SMA+IRAM 30m continuum image reveals several, parsec-scale protrusions. They may continue down to within 0.1 pc of the geometric center of a dense 3 pc size structure, where a 200 M_{\odot} OB cluster resides. The observed filaments may facilitate mass accretion onto the central cluster--forming region in the presence of strong radiative and mechanical stellar feedbacks. Their filamentary geometry may also facilitate fragmentation. We did not detect any significant polarized emission at 0.87 mm in the inner 1 pc region with the SMA.

Keywords

Cite

@article{arxiv.1110.1318,
  title  = {The Origin of OB Clusters: From 10 pc to 0.1 pc},
  author = {Hauyu Baobab Liu and Guillermo Quintana-Lacaci and Ke Wang and Paul T. P. Ho and Zhi-Yun Li and Qizhou Zhang and Zhiyu Zhang},
  journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:1110.1318},
  year   = {2015}
}

Comments

32 pages, 10 figures, Accepted by ApJ on 2011.October 6